Ontologia

Commune · IND

Mulbagal

India

AwTropical, savannah(100 %)

Species observed

292

Observations

7 414

Area

814,4km²

Ecological tissue

Sample of 40 species (selected proportionally per kingdom among those with at least one documented interaction here) to keep the graph readable. Hover for details, click to explore the full ecosystem of a species.

ℹ️ The territory contains many more species than displayed and all their documented interactions: the graph is intentionally the structural skeleton (top-N species by composite local score, edges filtered by Serrano 2009 disparity filter α=0.2).

RègnesAnimalPlanteChampignonBacterie
RelationsPredationParasitismeSymbiosePollinisation
StatutEn dangerVulnérableProtégéeEndémique

Indicateurs du tissu écologique

Tissu écologique de Mulbagal : 33 espèces dont 4 patrimoniales (LR IUCN CR/EN/VU) reliées par 48 interactions GloBI sur 3 types (connectance 6.2%, filtre Serrano α=0.2). 7 bulles taxonomiques (cascade genre/famille GloBI, ≥3 espèces).

Espèces affichées
40
Interactions affichées
48
Connectance
0.061
Patrimoniales
4
Plus dense que (national)0 %(top 100%)

Comparaison sur la connectance du réseau local complet vs distribution nationale (toutes les communes françaises).

Species present

292 distinct species · 7 414 observations

Source: GBIF Occurrence snapshot 2026-05-01.

Densité d'observations

7 414 obs · 16 cellules
Obs. / cellule
≥ 2 551
2 412–2 550
161–2 411
66–160
< 66

Source : GBIF — observations agrégées par hexagones 0.027° × 0.027° (~22km), filtre précision coordonnée < 10 km. Fond carte : OpenFreeMap · © OpenStreetMap.

Climate

Mean T°

24,0°C

Annual rain

859mm

Warmest m°

33,6°C

Coldest m°

14,6°C

Elevation: 791 m on average (min 688 m, max 874 m)

Bioclimatic detailsExpert
Annual mean temp.
24,0°C
Annual rain
859mm
Warmest month
33,6°C
Coldest month
14,6°C
Mean alt.
791m
Min
688m
Max
874m
Std. dev.
34m
Köppen-Geiger (dominant)
AwTropical, savannah(100 %)Tropical

CHELSA BIO 1-19 v2.1 · ETOPO DEM 60s · Köppen-Geiger 1991-2020 (Beck et al. 2018)

Soil & lithology

pH H₂O

7,0

Org. C

13,7g/kg

Clay

33,6%

Sand

42,6%

Silt

23,8%

Average over 0-30 cm. Per-depth details in expert panel.

Dominant lithology: paGLiMaggregated to Kolar

3 soil depths detailedExpert
0–5 cm
pH H₂O
7,0
Org. C
20,6g/kg
Clay
30,2%
Sand
44,9%
Silt
24,8%
5–15 cm
pH H₂O
7,0
Org. C
11,5g/kg
Clay
32,3%
Sand
43,4%
Silt
24,3%
15–30 cm
pH H₂O
7,0
Org. C
9,1g/kg
Clay
38,2%
Sand
39,4%
Silt
22,4%

SoilGrids 250m (ISRIC, 2017) · GLiM v1.0 (Hartmann & Moosdorf 2012)

Land cover

Forest13.3%
Crops48.0%
Built-up0.9%
Bare soil5.5%
Other (grassland, water…)32.3%

Copernicus Global Land Cover 100m (Buchhorn et al. 2020)

Hydrology5 basins · 11 lakes · 2 rivers

Hydrology metrics for this exact territory

Stream length here

74,8km

Lake surface here

2,65km²

Basins crossed

5

Max stream order

4

Max drainage

2 936km²

Discharge in basins

0,9m³/s

Mean precip.

665mm/an

Mean T°

25,0°C

Moisture idx

-0,60

Mean runoff

99mm/an

Mean elev. (basins)

721m

Watersheds crossing here

Lakes (11, top by area)

2 more lakes

Live spatial overlap (cached after first hit) · HydroBASINS lev08 × HydroLAKES × HydroRIVERS v10

Human pressure

Pop. density

3hab/km²

Night light

1,9nW

Built-up

93,3%

Pesticides

3,6kg/km²

GHSL POP/Built 2020 · VIIRS lumière nocturne · PEST-CHEMGRIDS 2020 (Maggi et al.)