Ontologia

Commune · KEN

Mugunda

Kenya

CfbTemperate, no dry season, warm summer(78 %)

Species observed

327

Observations

3 689

Area

267,5km²

Ecological tissue

Sample of 24 species (selected proportionally per kingdom among those with at least one documented interaction here) to keep the graph readable. Hover for details, click to explore the full ecosystem of a species.

ℹ️ The territory contains many more species than displayed and all their documented interactions: the graph is intentionally the structural skeleton (top-N species by composite local score, edges filtered by Serrano 2009 disparity filter α=0.2).

RègnesAnimalPlanteChampignonBacterie
RelationsPredationParasitismeSymbiosePollinisation
StatutEn dangerVulnérableProtégéeEndémique

Indicateurs du tissu écologique

Tissu écologique de Mugunda : 22 espèces dont 2 patrimoniales (LR IUCN CR/EN/VU) reliées par 17 interactions GloBI sur 3 types (connectance 5.7%, filtre Serrano α=0.2). 3 bulles taxonomiques (cascade genre/famille GloBI, ≥3 espèces).

Espèces affichées
25
Interactions affichées
17
Connectance
0.057
Patrimoniales
2
Plus dense que (national)0 %(top 100%)

Comparaison sur la connectance du réseau local complet vs distribution nationale (toutes les communes françaises).

Species present

327 distinct species · 3 689 observations

Source: GBIF Occurrence snapshot 2026-05-01.

Densité d'observations

3 689 obs · 7 cellules
Obs. / cellule
≥ 2 780
2 780–2 779
152–2 779
134–151
< 134

Source : GBIF — observations agrégées par hexagones 0.027° × 0.027° (~22km), filtre précision coordonnée < 10 km. Fond carte : OpenFreeMap · © OpenStreetMap.

Climate

Mean T°

15,5°C

Annual rain

1 028mm

Warmest m°

23,3°C

Coldest m°

9,0°C

Elevation: 2 321 m on average (min 1 871 m, max 3 825 m)

Bioclimatic detailsExpert
Annual mean temp.
15,5°C
Annual rain
1 028mm
Warmest month
23,3°C
Coldest month
9,0°C
Mean alt.
2 321m
Min
1 871m
Max
3 825m
Std. dev.
417m
Köppen-Geiger (dominant)
CfbTemperate, no dry season, warm summer(78 %)Temperate

CHELSA BIO 1-19 v2.1 · ETOPO DEM 60s · Köppen-Geiger 1991-2020 (Beck et al. 2018)

Soil & lithology

pH H₂O

6,1

Org. C

44,3g/kg

Clay

33,9%

Sand

39,2%

Silt

26,9%

Average over 0-30 cm. Per-depth details in expert panel.

Dominant lithology: viGLiMaggregated to Kieni

3 soil depths detailedExpert
0–5 cm
pH H₂O
6,1
Org. C
61,5g/kg
Clay
33,3%
Sand
39,8%
Silt
26,9%
5–15 cm
pH H₂O
6,1
Org. C
39,8g/kg
Clay
33,8%
Sand
39,3%
Silt
26,9%
15–30 cm
pH H₂O
6,1
Org. C
31,7g/kg
Clay
34,7%
Sand
38,5%
Silt
26,9%

SoilGrids 250m (ISRIC, 2017) · GLiM v1.0 (Hartmann & Moosdorf 2012)

Land cover

Forest25.4%
Crops36.5%
Built-up1.4%
Bare soil1.3%
Other (grassland, water…)35.5%

Copernicus Global Land Cover 100m (Buchhorn et al. 2020)

Hydrology5 basins · 0 lakes · 0 rivers

Hydrology metrics for this exact territory

Basins crossed

5

Max drainage

3 253km²

Discharge in basins

2,6m³/s

Mean precip.

1 054mm/an

Mean T°

13,9°C

Moisture idx

-0,26

Max snow

1%

Mean runoff

282mm/an

Mean elev. (basins)

2 372m

Watersheds crossing here

Live spatial overlap (cached after first hit) · HydroBASINS lev08 × HydroLAKES × HydroRIVERS v10

Human pressure

Pop. density

1hab/km²

Night light

0,1nW

Built-up

134,7%

Pesticides

1,0kg/km²

GHSL POP/Built 2020 · VIIRS lumière nocturne · PEST-CHEMGRIDS 2020 (Maggi et al.)

Protected areas4

IUCN Not Reported · 3IUCN II · 1

Aberdares

IUCN Not Reported

Forest Reserve · 1943

1 029 km²

Aberdare

IUCN II

National Park · 1950

772 km²

WDPA (World Database on Protected Areas) — UNEP-WCMC & IUCN