Tbilisi National Park
IUCN IINational Park · 2007
211 km²
District · GEO
Mtskheta
Georgia
CfaTemperate, no dry season, hot summer(50 %)
Species observed
2 835
Observations
31 333
Area
839,3km²
Ecological tissue
Sample of 36 species (selected proportionally per kingdom among those with at least one documented interaction here) to keep the graph readable. Hover for details, click to explore the full ecosystem of a species.
ℹ️ The territory contains many more species than displayed and all their documented interactions: the graph is intentionally the structural skeleton (top-N species by composite local score, edges filtered by Serrano 2009 disparity filter α=0.2).
RègnesAnimalPlanteChampignonBacterie
RelationsPredationParasitismeSymbiosePollinisation
StatutEn dangerVulnérableProtégéeEndémique
Indicateurs du tissu écologique
Tissu écologique de Mtskheta : 29 espèces reliées par 68 interactions GloBI sur 5 types (connectance 10.8%, filtre Serrano α=0.2). 7 bulles taxonomiques (cascade genre/famille GloBI, ≥3 espèces).
Espèces affichées
36
Interactions affichées
68
Connectance
0.108
Patrimoniales
0
Plus dense que (national)0 %(top 100%)
Comparaison sur la connectance du réseau local complet vs distribution nationale (toutes les communes françaises).
Species present
2 835 distinct species · 31 333 observations
Source: GBIF Occurrence snapshot 2026-05-01.
Climate
Mean T°
9,5°C
Annual rain
777mm
Warmest m°
26,0°C
Coldest m°
-7,8°C
Elevation: 841 m on average (min 422 m, max 1 708 m)
Bioclimatic details19 BIO + Köppen full + altitude statsExpert
Annual mean temp.
9,5°C
Annual rain
777mm
Warmest month
26,0°C
Coldest month
-7,8°C
Mean alt.
841m
Min
422m
Max
1 708m
Std. dev.
298m
Köppen-Geiger (dominant)
CfaTemperate, no dry season, hot summer(50 %)Temperate
CHELSA BIO 1-19 v2.1 · ETOPO DEM 60s · Köppen-Geiger 1991-2020 (Beck et al. 2018)
Soil & lithology
pH H₂O
6,5
Org. C
30,2g/kg
Clay
33,5%
Sand
25,0%
Silt
41,5%
Average over 0-30 cm. Per-depth details in expert panel.
Dominant lithology: smGLiM
3 soil depths detailed0-5cm / 5-15cm / 15-30cm × 5 propsExpert
0–5 cm
pH H₂O
6,5
Org. C
48,1g/kg
Clay
32,6%
Sand
25,7%
Silt
41,7%
5–15 cm
pH H₂O
6,5
Org. C
24,4g/kg
Clay
33,3%
Sand
25,2%
Silt
41,4%
15–30 cm
pH H₂O
6,6
Org. C
18,1g/kg
Clay
34,5%
Sand
24,1%
Silt
41,4%
SoilGrids 250m (ISRIC, 2017) · GLiM v1.0 (Hartmann & Moosdorf 2012)
Land cover
Forest41.4%
Crops19.4%
Built-up1.7%
Bare soil0.3%
Other (grassland, water…)37.3%
Copernicus Global Land Cover 100m (Buchhorn et al. 2020)
Hydrology4 basins · 2 lakes · 15 rivers
Hydrology metrics for this exact territory
Stream length here
185,6km
Lake surface here
0,69km²
Basins crossed
4
Max stream order
6
Max drainage
23 252km²
Discharge in basins
42,7m³/s
Mean precip.
770mm/an
Mean T°
8,2°C
Moisture idx
-0,14
Max snow
23%
Mean runoff
277mm/an
Mean elev. (basins)
1 188m
Watersheds crossing here
Lakes (2, top by area)
Rivers / streams (15, ord ≥ 4)
- მტკვარიord 6len here27.42 km5%total519 km
- თეზამიord 4len here24.52 km100%total24 km
- დიღმის წყალიord 1len here17.08 km92%total19 km
- ნარეკვავიord 2len here14.30 km41%total35 km
- გლდანის ხევიord 1len here13.69 km100%total14 km
- ქსანიord 3len here12.52 km68%total19 km
- არაგვიord 4len here11.85 km14%total85 km
- მუხრანმშენის არხიord 1len here10.05 km88%total11 km
- ხეკორძულაord 1len here9.77 km100%total10 km
- მილხანის არხიord 2len here9.64 km100%total10 km
- რუსის-ხევიord 2len here8.48 km100%total8 km
- ნიჩბისის წყაროord 1len here8.04 km82%total10 km
3 more river segmentssorted by Strahler order + length
Live spatial overlap (cached after first hit) · HydroBASINS lev08 × HydroLAKES × HydroRIVERS v10
Human pressure
Pop. density
0hab/km²
Night light
3,2nW
Built-up
170,5%
Pesticides
32,9kg/km²
GHSL POP/Built 2020 · VIIRS lumière nocturne · PEST-CHEMGRIDS 2020 (Maggi et al.)
Protected areas3
IUCN Not Reported · 2IUCN II · 1
Saguramo
IUCN Not ReportedEmerald Network
211 km²
Tbilisi Otter Island
IUCN Not ReportedEmerald Network
0 km²
WDPA (World Database on Protected Areas) — UNEP-WCMC & IUCN