Sierra de Aracena y Picos de Aroche
IUCN Not ReportedSpecial Protection Area (Birds Directive) · 1989
1 865 km²
Municipality · PRT
Moura
Portugal
CsaTemperate, dry summer, hot summer(100 %)
Species observed
1 406
Observations
54 465
Area
958,3km²
Ecological tissue
Sample of 33 species (selected proportionally per kingdom among those with at least one documented interaction here) to keep the graph readable. Hover for details, click to explore the full ecosystem of a species.
ℹ️ The territory contains many more species than displayed and all their documented interactions: the graph is intentionally the structural skeleton (top-N species by composite local score, edges filtered by Serrano 2009 disparity filter α=0.2).
RègnesAnimalPlanteChampignonBacterie
RelationsPredationParasitismeSymbiosePollinisation
StatutEn dangerVulnérableProtégéeEndémique
Indicateurs du tissu écologique
Tissu écologique de Moura : 27 espèces dont 1 patrimoniale (LR IUCN CR/EN/VU) reliées par 52 interactions GloBI sur 2 types (connectance 9.8%, filtre Serrano α=0.2). 6 bulles taxonomiques (cascade genre/famille GloBI, ≥3 espèces).
Espèces affichées
33
Interactions affichées
52
Connectance
0.099
Patrimoniales
1
Plus dense que (national)0 %(top 100%)
Comparaison sur la connectance du réseau local complet vs distribution nationale (toutes les communes françaises).
Species present
1 406 distinct species · 54 465 observations
Source: GBIF Occurrence snapshot 2026-05-01.
Climate
Mean T°
17,1°C
Annual rain
623mm
Warmest m°
32,8°C
Coldest m°
5,0°C
Elevation: 211 m on average (min 103 m, max 493 m)
Bioclimatic details19 BIO + Köppen full + altitude statsExpert
Annual mean temp.
17,1°C
Annual rain
623mm
Warmest month
32,8°C
Coldest month
5,0°C
Mean alt.
211m
Min
103m
Max
493m
Std. dev.
66m
Köppen-Geiger (dominant)
CsaTemperate, dry summer, hot summer(100 %)Temperate
CHELSA BIO 1-19 v2.1 · ETOPO DEM 60s · Köppen-Geiger 1991-2020 (Beck et al. 2018)
Soil & lithology
pH H₂O
6,1
Org. C
22,6g/kg
Clay
18,9%
Sand
49,7%
Silt
31,3%
Average over 0-30 cm. Per-depth details in expert panel.
Dominant lithology: mtGLiM
3 soil depths detailed0-5cm / 5-15cm / 15-30cm × 5 propsExpert
0–5 cm
pH H₂O
6,2
Org. C
34,1g/kg
Clay
18,6%
Sand
48,0%
Silt
33,3%
5–15 cm
pH H₂O
6,2
Org. C
18,3g/kg
Clay
18,8%
Sand
46,0%
Silt
35,2%
15–30 cm
pH H₂O
5,8
Org. C
15,4g/kg
Clay
19,3%
Sand
55,2%
Silt
25,5%
SoilGrids 250m (ISRIC, 2017) · GLiM v1.0 (Hartmann & Moosdorf 2012)
Land cover
Forest11.6%
Crops32.9%
Built-up0.2%
Bare soil3.5%
Other (grassland, water…)51.7%
Copernicus Global Land Cover 100m (Buchhorn et al. 2020)
Hydrology7 basins · 3 lakes · 28 rivers
Hydrology metrics for this exact territory
Stream length here
212,4km
Lake surface here
42,26km²
Basins crossed
7
Max stream order
6
Max drainage
60 203km²
Discharge in basins
141,4m³/s
Mean precip.
544mm/an
Mean T°
16,6°C
Moisture idx
-0,55
Max snow
1%
Mean runoff
173mm/an
Mean elev. (basins)
232m
Watersheds crossing here
- Bassin de Rio Ardilasub-area908,7 km²overlap709.96 km²74%
- Bassin de Ribeiro do Zebrosub-area162,7 km²overlap120.82 km²13%
- Bassin de río Alcarrachesub-area995,8 km²overlap68.71 km²7%
- Bassin de Rio Guadianasub-area1 454,3 km²overlap47.06 km²5%
- Bassin de Rivera de Malagónsub-area2 137,2 km²overlap6.60 km²1%
- Bassin de Rio Guadianasub-area40,4 km²overlap5.13 km²1%
- Bassin de Rio Guadianasub-area808,4 km²overlap0.02 km²0%
Lakes (3, top by area)
Rivers / streams (28, ord ≥ 4)
- Rio Ardilaord 6len here24.81 km73%total34 km
- Ribeira de Safarejaord 2len here22.73 km97%total24 km
- Ribeira de Toutalgaord 3len here22.02 km100%total22 km
- Adutor de Furta Galinhasord 1len here20.32 km100%total20 km
- Ribeiro do Zebroord 2len here16.16 km99%total16 km
- Ribeira do Murtigãoord 2len here15.89 km59%total27 km
- Ribeira da Balsinhaord 2len here9.90 km100%total10 km
- Rio Guadianaord 6len here8.97 km7%total127 km
- Rio Alcarracheord 6len here8.56 km45%total19 km
- Barranco das Barrancasord 5len here7.92 km100%total8 km
- Ribeira de São Pedroord 3len here7.23 km49%total15 km
- Ribeira de Santo Aleixoord 1len here6.60 km100%total7 km
16 more river segmentssorted by Strahler order + length
- Barranco da Rolaord 5len here6.15 km100%total6 km
- Ribeira do Arroioord 2len here5.50 km64%total9 km
- Barranco de Fornilhosord 5len here4.56 km60%total8 km
- Ribeiro das Norasord 1len here4.18 km100%total4 km
- Barranco do Voltamujoord 1len here3.45 km100%total3 km
- Ribeira de Torrejaisord 1len here3.11 km100%total3 km
- Barranco do Escaravelhoord 1len here3.11 km100%total3 km
- Ribeira da Perna Secaord 1len here2.99 km100%total3 km
- Ribeira dos Carpinteirosord 1len here1.81 km100%total2 km
- Barranco da Noraord 4len here1.65 km32%total5 km
- Barranco das Tojeirasord 1len here1.35 km100%total1 km
- Barranco das Carazonasord 1len here1.28 km100%total1 km
- Rio Degebeord 6len here1.27 km2%total81 km
- Ribeira da Mina de Aparisord 1len here0.59 km11%total5 km
- Ribeiro do Godelimord 4len here0.25 km12%total2 km
- Barranco de São Leonardoord 4len here≈ tangenttotal2 km
Live spatial overlap (cached after first hit) · HydroBASINS lev08 × HydroLAKES × HydroRIVERS v10
Human pressure
Pop. density
0hab/km²
Night light
0,2nW
Built-up
16,3%
Pesticides
36,7kg/km²
GHSL POP/Built 2020 · VIIRS lumière nocturne · PEST-CHEMGRIDS 2020 (Maggi et al.)
Protected areas7
IUCN Not Reported · 4IUCN IV · 2IUCN V · 1
Sierra de Aracena y Picos de Aroche
IUCN Not ReportedSpecial Areas of Conservation (Habitats Directive) · 2012
1 865 km²
Sierra de Aracena y Picos deAroche
IUCN IVNatura 2000 · 1992
1 865 km²
Sierra de Aracena y Picos de Aroche
IUCN VNatural Park · 1989
1 863 km²
Mourão/Moura/Barrancos
IUCN Not ReportedSpecial Protection Area (Birds Directive) · 1999
849 km²
Moura / Barrancos
IUCN Not ReportedSite of Community Importance (Habitats Directive) · 2008
433 km²
Complete list7 protected areas
- Sierra de Aracena y Picos de ArocheSpecial Protection Area (Birds Directive)IUCN Not Reported19891 865 km²
- Sierra de Aracena y Picos de ArocheSpecial Areas of Conservation (Habitats Directive)IUCN Not Reported20121 865 km²
- Sierra de Aracena y Picos deArocheNatura 2000IUCN IV19921 865 km²
- Sierra de Aracena y Picos de ArocheNatural ParkIUCN V19891 863 km²
- Mourão/Moura/BarrancosSpecial Protection Area (Birds Directive)IUCN Not Reported1999849 km²
- Moura / BarrancosSite of Community Importance (Habitats Directive)IUCN Not Reported2008433 km²
- Puerto MoralNature ReserveIUCN IV20041 km²
WDPA (World Database on Protected Areas) — UNEP-WCMC & IUCN