Historische fortengordels van Antwerpen als vleermuizenhabitat
IUCN Not ReportedSpecial Areas of Conservation (Habitats Directive) · 2014
4 km²
Subdivision · BEL
Mortsel
Belgium
CfbTemperate, no dry season, warm summer(100 %)
Species observed
3 991
Observations
168 719
Area
10,7km²
Ecological tissue
Sample of 39 species (selected proportionally per kingdom among those with at least one documented interaction here) to keep the graph readable. Hover for details, click to explore the full ecosystem of a species.
ℹ️ The territory contains many more species than displayed and all their documented interactions: the graph is intentionally the structural skeleton (top-N species by composite local score, edges filtered by Serrano 2009 disparity filter α=0.2).
RègnesAnimalPlanteChampignonBacterie
RelationsPredationParasitismeSymbiosePollinisation
StatutEn dangerVulnérableProtégéeEndémique
Indicateurs du tissu écologique
Tissu écologique de Mortsel : 28 espèces dont 3 patrimoniales (LR IUCN CR/EN/VU) reliées par 136 interactions GloBI sur 5 types (connectance 17.4%, filtre Serrano α=0.2). 12 bulles taxonomiques (cascade genre/famille GloBI, ≥3 espèces).
Espèces affichées
40
Interactions affichées
136
Connectance
0.174
Patrimoniales
3
Plus dense que (national)0 %(top 100%)
Comparaison sur la connectance du réseau local complet vs distribution nationale (toutes les communes françaises).
Species present
3 991 distinct species · 168 719 observations
Source: GBIF Occurrence snapshot 2026-05-01.
Climate
Mean T°
10,6°C
Annual rain
865mm
Warmest m°
22,3°C
Coldest m°
0,8°C
Elevation: 13 m on average (min 8 m, max 19 m)
Bioclimatic details19 BIO + Köppen full + altitude statsExpert
Annual mean temp.
10,6°C
Annual rain
865mm
Warmest month
22,3°C
Coldest month
0,8°C
Mean alt.
13m
Min
8m
Max
19m
Std. dev.
3m
Köppen-Geiger (dominant)
CfbTemperate, no dry season, warm summer(100 %)Temperate
CHELSA BIO 1-19 v2.1 · ETOPO DEM 60s · Köppen-Geiger 1991-2020 (Beck et al. 2018)
Soil & lithology
pH H₂O
5,8
Org. C
36,2g/kg
Clay
21,7%
Sand
45,1%
Silt
33,2%
Average over 0-30 cm. Per-depth details in expert panel.
Dominant lithology: suGLiMaggregated to Antwerpen
3 soil depths detailed0-5cm / 5-15cm / 15-30cm × 5 propsExpert
0–5 cm
pH H₂O
5,7
Org. C
54,3g/kg
Clay
24,1%
Sand
43,5%
Silt
32,4%
5–15 cm
pH H₂O
5,8
Org. C
27,9g/kg
Clay
19,9%
Sand
46,2%
Silt
33,9%
15–30 cm
pH H₂O
5,8
Org. C
26,5g/kg
Clay
21,1%
Sand
45,6%
Silt
33,4%
SoilGrids 250m (ISRIC, 2017) · GLiM v1.0 (Hartmann & Moosdorf 2012)
Land cover
Forest12.3%
Crops10.8%
Built-up11.8%
Bare soil0.4%
Other (grassland, water…)64.7%
Copernicus Global Land Cover 100m (Buchhorn et al. 2020)
Hydrology2 basins · 0 lakes · 0 rivers
Hydrology metrics for this exact territory
Basins crossed
2
Max drainage
19 002km²
Discharge in basins
6,2m³/s
Mean precip.
781mm/an
Mean T°
10,0°C
Moisture idx
0,08
Max snow
11%
Mean runoff
436mm/an
Mean elev. (basins)
12m
Watersheds crossing here
Live spatial overlap (cached after first hit) · HydroBASINS lev08 × HydroLAKES × HydroRIVERS v10
Human pressure
Pop. density
13hab/km²
Night light
17,5nW
Built-up
1 179,2%
Pesticides
65,6kg/km²
GHSL POP/Built 2020 · VIIRS lumière nocturne · PEST-CHEMGRIDS 2020 (Maggi et al.)
Protected areas6
IUCN VI · 3IUCN IV · 2IUCN Not Reported · 1
NBP-AN-22-0154 type 2
IUCN VINature management plan type 2 (Flemish Region) · 2023
0 km²
NBP-AN-22-0153 type 2
IUCN VINature management plan type 2 (Flemish Region) · 2023
0 km²
NBP-AN-20-0283 type 4
IUCN IVNature management plan type 4 (Flemish Region) · 2022
0 km²
NBP-AN-21-0245 type 3
IUCN IVNature management plan type 3 (Flemish Region) · 2023
0 km²
NBP-AN-19-0137 type 2
IUCN VINature management plan type 2 (Flemish Region) · 2022
0 km²
WDPA (World Database on Protected Areas) — UNEP-WCMC & IUCN