Ontologia

Commune · FRA

Montferrand

France

CfaTemperate, no dry season, hot summer(96 %)

Species observed

2 456

Observations

31 394

Area

17,8km²

Ecological tissue

Sample of 37 species (selected proportionally per kingdom among those with at least one documented interaction here) to keep the graph readable. Hover for details, click to explore the full ecosystem of a species.

ℹ️ The territory contains many more species than displayed and all their documented interactions: the graph is intentionally the structural skeleton (top-N species by composite local score, edges filtered by Serrano 2009 disparity filter α=0.2).

RègnesAnimalPlanteChampignonBacterie
RelationsPredationParasitismeSymbiosePollinisation
StatutEn dangerVulnérableProtégéeEndémique

Indicateurs du tissu écologique

Tissu écologique de Montferrand : 29 espèces dont 2 patrimoniales (LR IUCN CR/EN/VU) reliées par 116 interactions GloBI sur 5 types (connectance 15.7%, filtre Serrano α=0.2). 10 bulles taxonomiques (cascade genre/famille GloBI, ≥3 espèces).

Espèces affichées
39
Interactions affichées
116
Connectance
0.157
Patrimoniales
2
Plus dense que (national)0 %(top 100%)

Comparaison sur la connectance du réseau local complet vs distribution nationale (toutes les communes françaises).

Species present

2 456 distinct species · 31 394 observations

Source: GBIF Occurrence snapshot 2026-05-01.

Densité d'observations

31 394 obs · 4 cellules
Obs. / cellule
≥ 10 417
10 417–10 416
9 663–10 416
9 663–9 662
< 9 663

Source : GBIF — observations agrégées par hexagones 0.027° × 0.027° (~22km), filtre précision coordonnée < 10 km. Fond carte : OpenFreeMap · © OpenStreetMap.

Climate

Mean T°

13,4°C

Annual rain

758mm

Warmest m°

26,4°C

Coldest m°

2,4°C

Elevation: 222 m on average (min 190 m, max 251 m)

Bioclimatic detailsExpert
Annual mean temp.
13,4°C
Annual rain
758mm
Warmest month
26,4°C
Coldest month
2,4°C
Mean alt.
222m
Min
190m
Max
251m
Std. dev.
17m
Köppen-Geiger (dominant)
CfaTemperate, no dry season, hot summer(96 %)Temperate

CHELSA BIO 1-19 v2.1 · ETOPO DEM 60s · Köppen-Geiger 1991-2020 (Beck et al. 2018)

Soil & lithology

pH H₂O

7,8

Org. C

22,9g/kg

Clay

32,6%

Sand

27,2%

Silt

40,2%

Average over 0-30 cm. Per-depth details in expert panel.

Dominant lithology: scGLiMaggregated to Aude

3 soil depths detailedExpert
0–5 cm
pH H₂O
7,6
Org. C
39,5g/kg
Clay
30,5%
Sand
28,1%
Silt
41,4%
5–15 cm
pH H₂O
7,9
Org. C
12,7g/kg
Clay
31,2%
Sand
27,5%
Silt
41,4%
15–30 cm
pH H₂O
7,8
Org. C
16,5g/kg
Clay
36,1%
Sand
26,1%
Silt
37,9%

SoilGrids 250m (ISRIC, 2017) · GLiM v1.0 (Hartmann & Moosdorf 2012)

Land cover

Forest4.5%
Crops70.1%
Built-up0.5%
Bare soil5.7%
Other (grassland, water…)19.2%

Copernicus Global Land Cover 100m (Buchhorn et al. 2020)

Hydrology2 basins · 0 lakes · 0 rivers

Hydrology metrics for this exact territory

Basins crossed

2

Max drainage

1 516km²

Discharge in basins

0,2m³/s

Mean precip.

759mm/an

Mean T°

12,7°C

Moisture idx

-0,21

Max snow

2%

Mean runoff

362mm/an

Mean elev. (basins)

248m

Watersheds crossing here

Live spatial overlap (cached after first hit) · HydroBASINS lev08 × HydroLAKES × HydroRIVERS v10

Human pressure

Pop. density

0hab/km²

Night light

0,5nW

Built-up

50,4%

Pesticides

45,1kg/km²

GHSL POP/Built 2020 · VIIRS lumière nocturne · PEST-CHEMGRIDS 2020 (Maggi et al.)

France-specific data (Phase 2)

ZNIEFF, Natura 2000, INPN protected spaces, BNV-D pesticides, Naïades water quality, SAFRAN fine climate, BRGM lithology — Layer FR to load in Phase 2.