Ontologia

Canton · CRI

Montes de Oca

Costa Rica

AfTropical, rainforest(56 %)

Species observed

1 504

Observations

106 647

Area

15,6km²

Ecological tissue

Sample of 25 species (selected proportionally per kingdom among those with at least one documented interaction here) to keep the graph readable. Hover for details, click to explore the full ecosystem of a species.

ℹ️ The territory contains many more species than displayed and all their documented interactions: the graph is intentionally the structural skeleton (top-N species by composite local score, edges filtered by Serrano 2009 disparity filter α=0.2).

RègnesAnimalPlanteChampignonBacterie
RelationsPredationParasitismeSymbiosePollinisation
StatutEn dangerVulnérableProtégéeEndémique

Indicateurs du tissu écologique

Tissu écologique de Montes de Oca : 18 espèces reliées par 28 interactions GloBI sur 3 types (connectance 9.3%, filtre Serrano α=0.2). 7 bulles taxonomiques (cascade genre/famille GloBI, ≥3 espèces).

Espèces affichées
25
Interactions affichées
28
Connectance
0.093
Patrimoniales
0
Plus dense que (national)0 %(top 100%)

Comparaison sur la connectance du réseau local complet vs distribution nationale (toutes les communes françaises).

Species present

1 504 distinct species · 106 647 observations

Source: GBIF Occurrence snapshot 2026-05-01.

Densité d'observations

106 647 obs · 1 cellules
Obs. / cellule
≥ 106 647
106 647–106 646
106 647–106 646
106 647–106 646
< 106 647

Source : GBIF — observations agrégées par hexagones 0.027° × 0.027° (~22km), filtre précision coordonnée < 10 km. Fond carte : OpenFreeMap · © OpenStreetMap.

Climate

Mean T°

19,2°C

Annual rain

2 986mm

Warmest m°

24,9°C

Coldest m°

14,9°C

Elevation: 1 352 m on average (min 1 173 m, max 1 849 m)

Bioclimatic detailsExpert
Annual mean temp.
19,2°C
Annual rain
2 986mm
Warmest month
24,9°C
Coldest month
14,9°C
Mean alt.
1 352m
Min
1 173m
Max
1 849m
Std. dev.
170m
Köppen-Geiger (dominant)
AfTropical, rainforest(56 %)Tropical

CHELSA BIO 1-19 v2.1 · ETOPO DEM 60s · Köppen-Geiger 1991-2020 (Beck et al. 2018)

Soil & lithology

pH H₂O

5,4

Org. C

52,1g/kg

Clay

34,3%

Sand

37,7%

Silt

28,0%

Average over 0-30 cm. Per-depth details in expert panel.

Dominant lithology: suGLiM

3 soil depths detailedExpert
0–5 cm
pH H₂O
5,4
Org. C
70,4g/kg
Clay
32,9%
Sand
39,1%
Silt
28,0%
5–15 cm
pH H₂O
5,4
Org. C
50,4g/kg
Clay
33,2%
Sand
38,2%
Silt
28,6%
15–30 cm
pH H₂O
5,4
Org. C
35,4g/kg
Clay
36,7%
Sand
35,9%
Silt
27,4%

SoilGrids 250m (ISRIC, 2017) · GLiM v1.0 (Hartmann & Moosdorf 2012)

Land cover

Forest18.4%
Crops6.7%
Built-up19.0%
Bare soil1.7%
Other (grassland, water…)54.2%

Copernicus Global Land Cover 100m (Buchhorn et al. 2020)

Hydrology1 basins · 0 lakes · 2 rivers

Hydrology metrics for this exact territory

Stream length here

2,7km

Basins crossed

1

Max stream order

2

Max drainage

2 145km²

Discharge in basins

0,7m³/s

Mean precip.

2 422mm/an

Mean T°

21,3°C

Moisture idx

0,36

Mean runoff

1 917mm/an

Mean elev. (basins)

1 047m

Watersheds crossing here

Live spatial overlap (cached after first hit) · HydroBASINS lev08 × HydroLAKES × HydroRIVERS v10

Human pressure

Pop. density

29hab/km²

Night light

27,4nW

Built-up

1 903,1%

Pesticides

99,1kg/km²

GHSL POP/Built 2020 · VIIRS lumière nocturne · PEST-CHEMGRIDS 2020 (Maggi et al.)

Protected areas2

IUCN Not Applicable · 1IUCN IV · 1

WDPA (World Database on Protected Areas) — UNEP-WCMC & IUCN