Ontologia

Municipality · MEX

Monterrey

México

BShArid, steppe, hot(51 %)

Species observed

3 848

Observations

111 564

Area

324,8km²

Ecological tissue

Sample of 36 species (selected proportionally per kingdom among those with at least one documented interaction here) to keep the graph readable. Hover for details, click to explore the full ecosystem of a species.

ℹ️ The territory contains many more species than displayed and all their documented interactions: the graph is intentionally the structural skeleton (top-N species by composite local score, edges filtered by Serrano 2009 disparity filter α=0.2).

RègnesAnimalPlanteChampignonBacterie
RelationsPredationParasitismeSymbiosePollinisation
StatutEn dangerVulnérableProtégéeEndémique

Indicateurs du tissu écologique

Tissu écologique de Monterrey : 25 espèces reliées par 71 interactions GloBI sur 4 types (connectance 11.3%, filtre Serrano α=0.2). 11 bulles taxonomiques (cascade genre/famille GloBI, ≥3 espèces).

Espèces affichées
36
Interactions affichées
71
Connectance
0.113
Patrimoniales
0
Plus dense que (national)0 %(top 100%)

Comparaison sur la connectance du réseau local complet vs distribution nationale (toutes les communes françaises).

Species present

3 848 distinct species · 111 564 observations

Source: GBIF Occurrence snapshot 2026-05-01.

Densité d'observations

111 564 obs · 6 cellules
Obs. / cellule
≥ 52 816
52 816–52 815
32 591–52 815
14 004–32 590
< 14 004

Source : GBIF — observations agrégées par hexagones 0.027° × 0.027° (~22km), filtre précision coordonnée < 10 km. Fond carte : OpenFreeMap · © OpenStreetMap.

Climate

Mean T°

20,5°C

Annual rain

698mm

Warmest m°

30,9°C

Coldest m°

8,5°C

Elevation: 737 m on average (min 491 m, max 2 093 m)

Bioclimatic detailsExpert
Annual mean temp.
20,5°C
Annual rain
698mm
Warmest month
30,9°C
Coldest month
8,5°C
Mean alt.
737m
Min
491m
Max
2 093m
Std. dev.
268m
Köppen-Geiger (dominant)
BShArid, steppe, hot(51 %)Arid

CHELSA BIO 1-19 v2.1 · ETOPO DEM 60s · Köppen-Geiger 1991-2020 (Beck et al. 2018)

Soil & lithology

pH H₂O

7,3

Org. C

30,8g/kg

Clay

34,2%

Sand

33,9%

Silt

31,8%

Average over 0-30 cm. Per-depth details in expert panel.

Dominant lithology: scGLiM

3 soil depths detailedExpert
0–5 cm
pH H₂O
7,3
Org. C
46,5g/kg
Clay
32,1%
Sand
35,2%
Silt
32,7%
5–15 cm
pH H₂O
7,3
Org. C
30,8g/kg
Clay
34,3%
Sand
33,6%
Silt
32,1%
15–30 cm
pH H₂O
7,4
Org. C
15,1g/kg
Clay
36,3%
Sand
33,0%
Silt
30,7%

SoilGrids 250m (ISRIC, 2017) · GLiM v1.0 (Hartmann & Moosdorf 2012)

Land cover

Forest23.1%
Crops0.1%
Built-up14.4%
Bare soil0.4%
Other (grassland, water…)62.0%

Copernicus Global Land Cover 100m (Buchhorn et al. 2020)

Hydrology4 basins · 0 lakes · 11 rivers

Hydrology metrics for this exact territory

Stream length here

57,9km

Basins crossed

4

Max stream order

3

Max drainage

1 866km²

Discharge in basins

0,4m³/s

Mean precip.

552mm/an

Mean T°

19,1°C

Moisture idx

-0,64

Mean runoff

36mm/an

Mean elev. (basins)

1 123m

Watersheds crossing here

Live spatial overlap (cached after first hit) · HydroBASINS lev08 × HydroLAKES × HydroRIVERS v10

Human pressure

Pop. density

26hab/km²

Night light

29,8nW

Built-up

1 442,5%

Pesticides

1,0kg/km²

GHSL POP/Built 2020 · VIIRS lumière nocturne · PEST-CHEMGRIDS 2020 (Maggi et al.)

Protected areas8

IUCN Not Reported · 5IUCN II · 1IUCN Not Applicable · 1IUCN III · 1

Cerro El Topo

IUCN Not Reported

Ecological Conservation · 2000

11 km²

Complete list

WDPA (World Database on Protected Areas) — UNEP-WCMC & IUCN