Ontologia

Municipality · COL

Monterrey

Colombia

AmTropical, monsoon(97 %)

Species observed

977

Observations

12 285

Area

778,3km²

Ecological tissue

Sample of 27 species (selected proportionally per kingdom among those with at least one documented interaction here) to keep the graph readable. Hover for details, click to explore the full ecosystem of a species.

ℹ️ The territory contains many more species than displayed and all their documented interactions: the graph is intentionally the structural skeleton (top-N species by composite local score, edges filtered by Serrano 2009 disparity filter α=0.2).

RègnesAnimalPlanteChampignonBacterie
RelationsPredationParasitismeSymbiosePollinisation
StatutEn dangerVulnérableProtégéeEndémique

Indicateurs du tissu écologique

Tissu écologique de Monterrey : 21 espèces reliées par 29 interactions GloBI sur 2 types (connectance 8.3%, filtre Serrano α=0.2). 6 bulles taxonomiques (cascade genre/famille GloBI, ≥3 espèces).

Espèces affichées
27
Interactions affichées
29
Connectance
0.083
Patrimoniales
0
Plus dense que (national)0 %(top 100%)

Comparaison sur la connectance du réseau local complet vs distribution nationale (toutes les communes françaises).

Species present

977 distinct species · 12 285 observations

Source: GBIF Occurrence snapshot 2026-05-01.

Densité d'observations

12 285 obs · 22 cellules
Obs. / cellule
≥ 3 744
1 206–3 743
432–1 205
199–431
< 199

Source : GBIF — observations agrégées par hexagones 0.027° × 0.027° (~22km), filtre précision coordonnée < 10 km. Fond carte : OpenFreeMap · © OpenStreetMap.

Climate

Mean T°

24,4°C

Annual rain

4 254mm

Warmest m°

30,9°C

Coldest m°

19,9°C

Elevation: 501 m on average (min 189 m, max 2 163 m)

Bioclimatic detailsExpert
Annual mean temp.
24,4°C
Annual rain
4 254mm
Warmest month
30,9°C
Coldest month
19,9°C
Mean alt.
501m
Min
189m
Max
2 163m
Std. dev.
371m
Köppen-Geiger (dominant)
AmTropical, monsoon(97 %)Tropical

CHELSA BIO 1-19 v2.1 · ETOPO DEM 60s · Köppen-Geiger 1991-2020 (Beck et al. 2018)

Soil & lithology

pH H₂O

5,1

Org. C

33,4g/kg

Clay

31,9%

Sand

39,7%

Silt

28,4%

Average over 0-30 cm. Per-depth details in expert panel.

Dominant lithology: smGLiM

3 soil depths detailedExpert
0–5 cm
pH H₂O
5,1
Org. C
45,8g/kg
Clay
30,9%
Sand
40,4%
Silt
28,7%
5–15 cm
pH H₂O
5,1
Org. C
33,4g/kg
Clay
32,0%
Sand
39,7%
Silt
28,3%
15–30 cm
pH H₂O
5,1
Org. C
20,9g/kg
Clay
32,8%
Sand
39,0%
Silt
28,3%

SoilGrids 250m (ISRIC, 2017) · GLiM v1.0 (Hartmann & Moosdorf 2012)

Land cover

Forest35.4%
Crops1.5%
Built-up0.2%
Bare soil0.2%
Other (grassland, water…)62.8%

Copernicus Global Land Cover 100m (Buchhorn et al. 2020)

Hydrology4 basins · 0 lakes · 7 rivers

Hydrology metrics for this exact territory

Stream length here

186,4km

Basins crossed

4

Max stream order

5

Max drainage

3 329km²

Discharge in basins

43,6m³/s

Mean precip.

2 972mm/an

Mean T°

25,5°C

Moisture idx

0,42

Mean runoff

1 752mm/an

Mean elev. (basins)

412m

Watersheds crossing here

Live spatial overlap (cached after first hit) · HydroBASINS lev08 × HydroLAKES × HydroRIVERS v10

Human pressure

Pop. density

0hab/km²

Night light

0,3nW

Built-up

16,6%

Pesticides

30,6kg/km²

GHSL POP/Built 2020 · VIIRS lumière nocturne · PEST-CHEMGRIDS 2020 (Maggi et al.)

Protected areas1

IUCN VI · 1

Guasguarillo

IUCN VI

Civil Society Nature Reserve · 2024

0 km²

WDPA (World Database on Protected Areas) — UNEP-WCMC & IUCN