Ontologia

Municipality · COL

Montebello

Colombia

CfbTemperate, no dry season, warm summer(52 %)

Species observed

362

Observations

1 916

Area

95,5km²

Ecological tissue

Sample of 36 species (selected proportionally per kingdom among those with at least one documented interaction here) to keep the graph readable. Hover for details, click to explore the full ecosystem of a species.

ℹ️ The territory contains many more species than displayed and all their documented interactions: the graph is intentionally the structural skeleton (top-N species by composite local score, edges filtered by Serrano 2009 disparity filter α=0.2).

RègnesAnimalPlanteChampignonBacterie
RelationsPredationParasitismeSymbiosePollinisation
StatutEn dangerVulnérableProtégéeEndémique

Indicateurs du tissu écologique

Tissu écologique de Montebello : 26 espèces reliées par 64 interactions GloBI sur 5 types (connectance 9.1%, filtre Serrano α=0.2). 12 bulles taxonomiques (cascade genre/famille GloBI, ≥3 espèces).

Espèces affichées
38
Interactions affichées
64
Connectance
0.091
Patrimoniales
0
Plus dense que (national)0 %(top 100%)

Comparaison sur la connectance du réseau local complet vs distribution nationale (toutes les communes françaises).

Species present

362 distinct species · 1 916 observations

Source: GBIF Occurrence snapshot 2026-05-01.

Densité d'observations

1 916 obs · 2 cellules
Obs. / cellule
≥ 1 576
1 576–1 575
1 576–1 575
1 576–1 575
< 1 576

Source : GBIF — observations agrégées par hexagones 0.027° × 0.027° (~22km), filtre précision coordonnée < 10 km. Fond carte : OpenFreeMap · © OpenStreetMap.

Climate

Mean T°

18,1°C

Annual rain

2 701mm

Warmest m°

23,8°C

Coldest m°

12,6°C

Elevation: 1 798 m on average (min 1 053 m, max 2 746 m)

Bioclimatic detailsExpert
Annual mean temp.
18,1°C
Annual rain
2 701mm
Warmest month
23,8°C
Coldest month
12,6°C
Mean alt.
1 798m
Min
1 053m
Max
2 746m
Std. dev.
400m
Köppen-Geiger (dominant)
CfbTemperate, no dry season, warm summer(52 %)Temperate

CHELSA BIO 1-19 v2.1 · ETOPO DEM 60s · Köppen-Geiger 1991-2020 (Beck et al. 2018)

Soil & lithology

pH H₂O

5,2

Org. C

72,2g/kg

Clay

31,8%

Sand

34,5%

Silt

33,6%

Average over 0-30 cm. Per-depth details in expert panel.

Dominant lithology: mtGLiM

3 soil depths detailedExpert
0–5 cm
pH H₂O
5,1
Org. C
85,8g/kg
Clay
30,8%
Sand
35,5%
Silt
33,6%
5–15 cm
pH H₂O
5,2
Org. C
70,4g/kg
Clay
31,6%
Sand
34,5%
Silt
33,9%
15–30 cm
pH H₂O
5,2
Org. C
60,5g/kg
Clay
33,2%
Sand
33,4%
Silt
33,4%

SoilGrids 250m (ISRIC, 2017) · GLiM v1.0 (Hartmann & Moosdorf 2012)

Land cover

Forest73.5%
Crops0.2%
Built-up0.3%
Bare soil0.1%
Other (grassland, water…)26.0%

Copernicus Global Land Cover 100m (Buchhorn et al. 2020)

Hydrology3 basins · 0 lakes · 12 rivers

Hydrology metrics for this exact territory

Stream length here

30,2km

Basins crossed

3

Max stream order

4

Max drainage

29 493km²

Discharge in basins

3,9m³/s

Mean precip.

2 378mm/an

Mean T°

16,6°C

Moisture idx

0,47

Mean runoff

1 290mm/an

Mean elev. (basins)

2 138m

Watersheds crossing here

Live spatial overlap (cached after first hit) · HydroBASINS lev08 × HydroLAKES × HydroRIVERS v10

Human pressure

Pop. density

1hab/km²

Night light

0,2nW

Built-up

26,4%

Pesticides

67,4kg/km²

GHSL POP/Built 2020 · VIIRS lumière nocturne · PEST-CHEMGRIDS 2020 (Maggi et al.)

Protected areas4

IUCN VI · 3IUCN Not Applicable · 1

San Miguel

IUCN VI

Integrated Management Regional Districts · 2015

83 km²

El Maná

IUCN VI

Civil Society Nature Reserve · 2017

0 km²

WDPA (World Database on Protected Areas) — UNEP-WCMC & IUCN