Ontologia

Commune · PAN

Monte Lirio

Panama

AfTropical, rainforest(67 %)

Species observed

4 290

Observations

62 752

Area

144,4km²

Ecological tissue

Sample of 20 species (selected proportionally per kingdom among those with at least one documented interaction here) to keep the graph readable. Hover for details, click to explore the full ecosystem of a species.

ℹ️ The territory contains many more species than displayed and all their documented interactions: the graph is intentionally the structural skeleton (top-N species by composite local score, edges filtered by Serrano 2009 disparity filter α=0.2).

RègnesAnimalPlanteChampignonBacterie
RelationsPredationParasitismeSymbiosePollinisation
StatutEn dangerVulnérableProtégéeEndémique

Indicateurs du tissu écologique

Tissu écologique de Monte Lirio : 16 espèces reliées par 20 interactions GloBI sur 2 types (connectance 10.5%, filtre Serrano α=0.2). 4 bulles taxonomiques (cascade genre/famille GloBI, ≥3 espèces).

Espèces affichées
20
Interactions affichées
20
Connectance
0.105
Patrimoniales
0
Plus dense que (national)0 %(top 100%)

Comparaison sur la connectance du réseau local complet vs distribution nationale (toutes les communes françaises).

Species present

4 290 distinct species · 62 752 observations

Source: GBIF Occurrence snapshot 2026-05-01.

Densité d'observations

62 752 obs · 4 cellules
Obs. / cellule
≥ 25 568
25 568–25 567
23 896–25 567
23 896–23 895
< 23 896

Source : GBIF — observations agrégées par hexagones 0.027° × 0.027° (~22km), filtre précision coordonnée < 10 km. Fond carte : OpenFreeMap · © OpenStreetMap.

Climate

Mean T°

19,7°C

Annual rain

4 280mm

Warmest m°

24,9°C

Coldest m°

15,7°C

Elevation: 1 172 m on average (min 777 m, max 2 252 m)

Bioclimatic detailsExpert
Annual mean temp.
19,7°C
Annual rain
4 280mm
Warmest month
24,9°C
Coldest month
15,7°C
Mean alt.
1 172m
Min
777m
Max
2 252m
Std. dev.
326m
Köppen-Geiger (dominant)
AfTropical, rainforest(67 %)Tropical

CHELSA BIO 1-19 v2.1 · ETOPO DEM 60s · Köppen-Geiger 1991-2020 (Beck et al. 2018)

Soil & lithology

pH H₂O

5,3

Org. C

38,2g/kg

Clay

34,2%

Sand

32,3%

Silt

33,5%

Average over 0-30 cm. Per-depth details in expert panel.

Dominant lithology: smGLiMaggregated to Renacimiento

3 soil depths detailedExpert
0–5 cm
pH H₂O
5,3
Org. C
53,0g/kg
Clay
33,8%
Sand
33,1%
Silt
33,1%
5–15 cm
pH H₂O
5,2
Org. C
34,1g/kg
Clay
32,9%
Sand
32,8%
Silt
34,3%
15–30 cm
pH H₂O
5,3
Org. C
27,4g/kg
Clay
35,9%
Sand
31,1%
Silt
33,1%

SoilGrids 250m (ISRIC, 2017) · GLiM v1.0 (Hartmann & Moosdorf 2012)

Land cover

Forest46.0%
Crops28.8%
Built-up0.4%
Bare soil0.0%
Other (grassland, water…)24.9%

Copernicus Global Land Cover 100m (Buchhorn et al. 2020)

Hydrology2 basins · 0 lakes · 10 rivers

Hydrology metrics for this exact territory

Stream length here

82,7km

Basins crossed

2

Max stream order

4

Max drainage

1 614km²

Discharge in basins

8,7m³/s

Mean precip.

3 050mm/an

Mean T°

22,1°C

Moisture idx

0,49

Mean runoff

1 901mm/an

Mean elev. (basins)

846m

Live spatial overlap (cached after first hit) · HydroBASINS lev08 × HydroLAKES × HydroRIVERS v10

Human pressure

Pop. density

0hab/km²

Night light

0,3nW

Built-up

39,6%

Pesticides

31,6kg/km²

GHSL POP/Built 2020 · VIIRS lumière nocturne · PEST-CHEMGRIDS 2020 (Maggi et al.)

Protected areas6

IUCN Not Applicable · 3IUCN II · 1IUCN Not Reported · 1IUCN IV · 1

La Amistad

IUCN Not Applicable

UNESCO-MAB Biosphere Reserve · 1982

7 827 km²

La Amistad

IUCN II

National Park · 1988

2 165 km²

Turberas de Talamanca

IUCN Not Reported

Wetland of International Importance (Ramsar Site) · 2003

1 959 km²

WDPA (World Database on Protected Areas) — UNEP-WCMC & IUCN