Ontologia

Commune · FRA

Montbéliard

France

CfbTemperate, no dry season, warm summer(100 %)

Species observed

2 498

Observations

74 415

Area

15,1km²

Ecological tissue

Sample of 37 species (selected proportionally per kingdom among those with at least one documented interaction here) to keep the graph readable. Hover for details, click to explore the full ecosystem of a species.

ℹ️ The territory contains many more species than displayed and all their documented interactions: the graph is intentionally the structural skeleton (top-N species by composite local score, edges filtered by Serrano 2009 disparity filter α=0.2).

RègnesAnimalPlanteChampignonBacterie
RelationsPredationParasitismeSymbiosePollinisation
StatutEn dangerVulnérableProtégéeEndémique

Indicateurs du tissu écologique

Tissu écologique de Montbéliard : 27 espèces reliées par 114 interactions GloBI sur 6 types (connectance 17.1%, filtre Serrano α=0.2). 10 bulles taxonomiques (cascade genre/famille GloBI, ≥3 espèces).

Espèces affichées
37
Interactions affichées
114
Connectance
0.171
Patrimoniales
0
Plus dense que (national)0 %(top 100%)

Comparaison sur la connectance du réseau local complet vs distribution nationale (toutes les communes françaises).

Species present

2 498 distinct species · 74 415 observations

Source: GBIF Occurrence snapshot 2026-05-01.

Densité d'observations

74 415 obs · 4 cellules
Obs. / cellule
≥ 45 905
45 905–45 904
11 735–45 904
11 735–11 734
< 11 735

Source : GBIF — observations agrégées par hexagones 0.027° × 0.027° (~22km), filtre précision coordonnée < 10 km. Fond carte : OpenFreeMap · © OpenStreetMap.

Climate

Mean T°

10,5°C

Annual rain

1 383mm

Warmest m°

23,7°C

Coldest m°

-1,7°C

Elevation: 349 m on average (min 321 m, max 417 m)

Bioclimatic detailsExpert
Annual mean temp.
10,5°C
Annual rain
1 383mm
Warmest month
23,7°C
Coldest month
-1,7°C
Mean alt.
349m
Min
321m
Max
417m
Std. dev.
28m
Köppen-Geiger (dominant)
CfbTemperate, no dry season, warm summer(100 %)Temperate

CHELSA BIO 1-19 v2.1 · ETOPO DEM 60s · Köppen-Geiger 1991-2020 (Beck et al. 2018)

Soil & lithology

pH H₂O

5,6

Org. C

39,5g/kg

Clay

32,6%

Sand

21,8%

Silt

45,5%

Average over 0-30 cm. Per-depth details in expert panel.

Dominant lithology: scGLiMaggregated to Doubs

3 soil depths detailedExpert
0–5 cm
pH H₂O
5,6
Org. C
61,6g/kg
Clay
31,9%
Sand
21,9%
Silt
46,1%
5–15 cm
pH H₂O
5,6
Org. C
36,7g/kg
Clay
32,7%
Sand
21,4%
Silt
45,8%
15–30 cm
pH H₂O
5,6
Org. C
20,1g/kg
Clay
33,2%
Sand
22,2%
Silt
44,6%

SoilGrids 250m (ISRIC, 2017) · GLiM v1.0 (Hartmann & Moosdorf 2012)

Land cover

Forest17.2%
Crops14.5%
Built-up9.6%
Bare soil0.4%
Other (grassland, water…)58.3%

Copernicus Global Land Cover 100m (Buchhorn et al. 2020)

Hydrology2 basins · 0 lakes · 1 rivers

Hydrology metrics for this exact territory

Stream length here

5,6km

Basins crossed

2

Max stream order

5

Max drainage

2 172km²

Discharge in basins

0,6m³/s

Mean precip.

975mm/an

Mean T°

9,1°C

Moisture idx

0,17

Max snow

12%

Mean runoff

700mm/an

Mean elev. (basins)

457m

Watersheds crossing here

Rivers / streams (1, ord ≥ 4)

Live spatial overlap (cached after first hit) · HydroBASINS lev08 × HydroLAKES × HydroRIVERS v10

Human pressure

Pop. density

9hab/km²

Night light

12,0nW

Built-up

954,9%

Pesticides

49,5kg/km²

GHSL POP/Built 2020 · VIIRS lumière nocturne · PEST-CHEMGRIDS 2020 (Maggi et al.)

France-specific data (Phase 2)

ZNIEFF, Natura 2000, INPN protected spaces, BNV-D pesticides, Naïades water quality, SAFRAN fine climate, BRGM lithology — Layer FR to load in Phase 2.