Ontologia

Department · ben

Mono

Benin

AwTropical, savannah(100 %)

Species observed

1 788

Observations

26 389

Area

1 578,3km²

Ecological tissue

Sample of 31 species (selected proportionally per kingdom among those with at least one documented interaction here) to keep the graph readable. Hover for details, click to explore the full ecosystem of a species.

ℹ️ The territory contains many more species than displayed and all their documented interactions: the graph is intentionally the structural skeleton (top-N species by composite local score, edges filtered by Serrano 2009 disparity filter α=0.2).

RègnesAnimalPlanteChampignonBacterie
RelationsPredationParasitismeSymbiosePollinisation
StatutEn dangerVulnérableProtégéeEndémique

Indicateurs du tissu écologique

Tissu écologique de Mono : 29 espèces dont 2 patrimoniales (LR IUCN CR/EN/VU) reliées par 23 interactions GloBI sur 4 types (connectance 4.9%, filtre Serrano α=0.2). 2 bulles taxonomiques (cascade genre/famille GloBI, ≥3 espèces).

Espèces affichées
31
Interactions affichées
23
Connectance
0.050
Patrimoniales
2
Plus dense que (national)0 %(top 100%)

Comparaison sur la connectance du réseau local complet vs distribution nationale (toutes les communes françaises).

Species present

1 788 distinct species · 26 389 observations

Source: GBIF Occurrence snapshot 2026-05-01.

Densité d'observations

26 389 obs · 57 cellules
Obs. / cellule
≥ 3 460
1 293–3 459
392–1 292
208–391
< 208

Source : GBIF — observations agrégées par hexagones 0.027° × 0.027° (~22km), filtre précision coordonnée < 10 km. Fond carte : OpenFreeMap · © OpenStreetMap.

Climate

Mean T°

26,8°C

Annual rain

1 034mm

Warmest m°

32,9°C

Coldest m°

22,6°C

Elevation: 26 m on average (min -26 m, max 103 m)

Bioclimatic detailsExpert
Annual mean temp.
26,8°C
Annual rain
1 034mm
Warmest month
32,9°C
Coldest month
22,6°C
Mean alt.
26m
Min
-26m
Max
103m
Std. dev.
22m
Köppen-Geiger (dominant)
AwTropical, savannah(100 %)Tropical

CHELSA BIO 1-19 v2.1 · ETOPO DEM 60s · Köppen-Geiger 1991-2020 (Beck et al. 2018)

Soil & lithology

pH H₂O

5,9

Org. C

24,7g/kg

Clay

30,6%

Sand

47,9%

Silt

21,5%

Average over 0-30 cm. Per-depth details in expert panel.

3 soil depths detailedExpert
0–5 cm
pH H₂O
5,9
Org. C
36,8g/kg
Clay
29,9%
Sand
48,0%
Silt
22,2%
5–15 cm
pH H₂O
5,9
Org. C
21,8g/kg
Clay
30,6%
Sand
48,0%
Silt
21,4%
15–30 cm
pH H₂O
5,9
Org. C
15,4g/kg
Clay
31,4%
Sand
47,7%
Silt
20,9%

SoilGrids 250m (ISRIC, 2017) · GLiM v1.0 (Hartmann & Moosdorf 2012)

Land cover

Forest23.8%
Crops11.1%
Built-up1.6%
Bare soil0.2%
Other (grassland, water…)63.3%

Copernicus Global Land Cover 100m (Buchhorn et al. 2020)

Hydrology9 basins · 6 lakes · 14 rivers

Hydrology metrics for this exact territory

Stream length here

210,2km

Lake surface here

55,56km²

Basins crossed

9

Max stream order

5

Max drainage

24 089km²

Discharge in basins

129,4m³/s

Mean precip.

1 003mm/an

Mean T°

27,3°C

Moisture idx

-0,40

Mean runoff

229mm/an

Mean elev. (basins)

62m

Watersheds crossing here

Lakes (6, top by area)

Live spatial overlap (cached after first hit) · HydroBASINS lev08 × HydroLAKES × HydroRIVERS v10

Human pressure

Pop. density

3hab/km²

Night light

0,2nW

Built-up

163,2%

Pesticides

12,9kg/km²

GHSL POP/Built 2020 · VIIRS lumière nocturne · PEST-CHEMGRIDS 2020 (Maggi et al.)

Protected areas1

IUCN V · 1🌊 Marine · 1📍 Point sites · 1

WDPA (World Database on Protected Areas) — UNEP-WCMC & IUCN

Sub-administrations34