Ontologia

Commune · EST

Mõndavere

Estonia

DfbCold, no dry season, warm summer(100 %)

Species observed

743

Observations

2 260

Area

14,1km²

Ecological tissue

Sample of 29 species (selected proportionally per kingdom among those with at least one documented interaction here) to keep the graph readable. Hover for details, click to explore the full ecosystem of a species.

ℹ️ The territory contains many more species than displayed and all their documented interactions: the graph is intentionally the structural skeleton (top-N species by composite local score, edges filtered by Serrano 2009 disparity filter α=0.2).

RègnesAnimalPlanteChampignonBacterie
RelationsPredationParasitismeSymbiosePollinisation
StatutEn dangerVulnérableProtégéeEndémique

Indicateurs du tissu écologique

Tissu écologique de Mõndavere : 22 espèces reliées par 77 interactions GloBI sur 5 types (connectance 19.0%, filtre Serrano α=0.2). 7 bulles taxonomiques (cascade genre/famille GloBI, ≥3 espèces).

Espèces affichées
29
Interactions affichées
77
Connectance
0.190
Patrimoniales
0
Plus dense que (national)0 %(top 100%)

Comparaison sur la connectance du réseau local complet vs distribution nationale (toutes les communes françaises).

Species present

743 distinct species · 2 260 observations

Source: GBIF Occurrence snapshot 2026-05-01.

Densité d'observations

2 260 obs · 1 cellules
Obs. / cellule
≥ 2 260
2 260–2 259
2 260–2 259
2 260–2 259
< 2 260

Source : GBIF — observations agrégées par hexagones 0.027° × 0.027° (~22km), filtre précision coordonnée < 10 km. Fond carte : OpenFreeMap · © OpenStreetMap.

Climate

Mean T°

5,3°C

Annual rain

733mm

Warmest m°

20,6°C

Coldest m°

-8,2°C

Elevation: 86 m on average (min 74 m, max 96 m)

Bioclimatic detailsExpert
Annual mean temp.
5,3°C
Annual rain
733mm
Warmest month
20,6°C
Coldest month
-8,2°C
Mean alt.
86m
Min
74m
Max
96m
Std. dev.
5m
Köppen-Geiger (dominant)
DfbCold, no dry season, warm summer(100 %)Cold

CHELSA BIO 1-19 v2.1 · ETOPO DEM 60s · Köppen-Geiger 1991-2020 (Beck et al. 2018)

Soil & lithology

pH H₂O

5,0

Org. C

104,8g/kg

Clay

14,3%

Sand

56,5%

Silt

29,3%

Average over 0-30 cm. Per-depth details in expert panel.

Dominant lithology: suGLiMaggregated to Kadrina

3 soil depths detailedExpert
0–5 cm
pH H₂O
4,8
Org. C
155,8g/kg
Clay
14,0%
Sand
56,3%
Silt
29,7%
5–15 cm
pH H₂O
4,8
Org. C
121,6g/kg
Clay
14,4%
Sand
56,3%
Silt
29,3%
15–30 cm
pH H₂O
5,3
Org. C
37,1g/kg
Clay
14,5%
Sand
56,8%
Silt
28,7%

SoilGrids 250m (ISRIC, 2017) · GLiM v1.0 (Hartmann & Moosdorf 2012)

Land cover

Forest70.5%
Crops13.9%
Built-up0.0%
Bare soil0.0%
Other (grassland, water…)15.5%

Copernicus Global Land Cover 100m (Buchhorn et al. 2020)

Hydrology2 basins · 0 lakes · 2 rivers

Hydrology metrics for this exact territory

Stream length here

8,1km

Basins crossed

2

Max stream order

2

Max drainage

332km²

Discharge in basins

0,1m³/s

Mean precip.

635mm/an

Mean T°

4,7°C

Moisture idx

0,15

Max snow

42%

Mean runoff

301mm/an

Mean elev. (basins)

92m

Watersheds crossing here

Live spatial overlap (cached after first hit) · HydroBASINS lev08 × HydroLAKES × HydroRIVERS v10

Human pressure

Pop. density

0hab/km²

Built-up

1,4%

Pesticides

2,6kg/km²

GHSL POP/Built 2020 · VIIRS lumière nocturne · PEST-CHEMGRIDS 2020 (Maggi et al.)

Protected areas25

IUCN Not Assigned · 17IUCN Not Reported · 2IUCN Ib · 2IUCN IV · 2IUCN VI · 2

Ohepalu

IUCN Not Reported

Special Protection Area (Birds Directive) · 2004

59 km²

Ohepalu

IUCN Not Reported

Special Areas of Conservation (Habitats Directive) · 2014

59 km²

Complete list

WDPA (World Database on Protected Areas) — UNEP-WCMC & IUCN