Ontologia

Municipality · VEN

Monagas

Venezuela

AwTropical, savannah(99 %)

Species observed

505

Observations

1 263

Area

3 810,3km²

Ecological tissue

Sample of 36 species (selected proportionally per kingdom among those with at least one documented interaction here) to keep the graph readable. Hover for details, click to explore the full ecosystem of a species.

ℹ️ The territory contains many more species than displayed and all their documented interactions: the graph is intentionally the structural skeleton (top-N species by composite local score, edges filtered by Serrano 2009 disparity filter α=0.2).

RègnesAnimalPlanteChampignonBacterie
RelationsPredationParasitismeSymbiosePollinisation
StatutEn dangerVulnérableProtégéeEndémique

Indicateurs du tissu écologique

Tissu écologique de Monagas : 31 espèces reliées par 34 interactions GloBI sur 3 types (connectance 5.1%, filtre Serrano α=0.2). 6 bulles taxonomiques (cascade genre/famille GloBI, ≥3 espèces).

Espèces affichées
37
Interactions affichées
34
Connectance
0.051
Patrimoniales
0
Plus dense que (national)0 %(top 100%)

Comparaison sur la connectance du réseau local complet vs distribution nationale (toutes les communes françaises).

Species present

505 distinct species · 1 263 observations

Source: GBIF Occurrence snapshot 2026-05-01.

Densité d'observations

1 263 obs · 40 cellules
Obs. / cellule
≥ 464
82–463
16–81
4–15
< 4

Source : GBIF — observations agrégées par hexagones 0.027° × 0.027° (~22km), filtre précision coordonnée < 10 km. Fond carte : OpenFreeMap · © OpenStreetMap.

Climate

Mean T°

25,7°C

Annual rain

1 201mm

Warmest m°

32,0°C

Coldest m°

21,1°C

Elevation: 355 m on average (min 146 m, max 1 287 m)

Bioclimatic detailsExpert
Annual mean temp.
25,7°C
Annual rain
1 201mm
Warmest month
32,0°C
Coldest month
21,1°C
Mean alt.
355m
Min
146m
Max
1 287m
Std. dev.
206m
Köppen-Geiger (dominant)
AwTropical, savannah(99 %)Tropical

CHELSA BIO 1-19 v2.1 · ETOPO DEM 60s · Köppen-Geiger 1991-2020 (Beck et al. 2018)

Soil & lithology

pH H₂O

5,8

Org. C

18,8g/kg

Clay

31,7%

Sand

33,4%

Silt

34,9%

Average over 0-30 cm. Per-depth details in expert panel.

Dominant lithology: smGLiM

3 soil depths detailedExpert
0–5 cm
pH H₂O
5,8
Org. C
25,8g/kg
Clay
29,8%
Sand
34,4%
Silt
35,8%
5–15 cm
pH H₂O
5,8
Org. C
18,6g/kg
Clay
30,4%
Sand
34,2%
Silt
35,4%
15–30 cm
pH H₂O
5,8
Org. C
12,0g/kg
Clay
35,0%
Sand
31,5%
Silt
33,5%

SoilGrids 250m (ISRIC, 2017) · GLiM v1.0 (Hartmann & Moosdorf 2012)

Land cover

Forest35.8%
Crops6.4%
Built-up0.1%
Bare soil0.2%
Other (grassland, water…)57.5%

Copernicus Global Land Cover 100m (Buchhorn et al. 2020)

Hydrology16 basins · 19 lakes · 10 rivers

Hydrology metrics for this exact territory

Stream length here

358,1km

Lake surface here

7,86km²

Basins crossed

16

Max stream order

4

Max drainage

4 700km²

Discharge in basins

35,0m³/s

Mean precip.

1 033mm/an

Mean T°

25,5°C

Moisture idx

-0,40

Mean runoff

223mm/an

Mean elev. (basins)

332m

Live spatial overlap (cached after first hit) · HydroBASINS lev08 × HydroLAKES × HydroRIVERS v10

Human pressure

Pop. density

0hab/km²

Night light

0,2nW

Built-up

13,9%

Pesticides

15,6kg/km²

GHSL POP/Built 2020 · VIIRS lumière nocturne · PEST-CHEMGRIDS 2020 (Maggi et al.)

Protected areas6

IUCN VI · 2IUCN V · 2IUCN II · 1IUCN III · 1🌊 Marine · 1

Barbacas

IUCN V

Forest Area Under Protection (ABBP) · 1991

2 223 km²

Guatopo

IUCN II

National Park (PN) · 1958

1 219 km²

Río Orituco

IUCN V

Forest Area Under Protection (ABBP) · 1991

987 km²

WDPA (World Database on Protected Areas) — UNEP-WCMC & IUCN