Tofala Hill
IUCN IVWildlife Sanctuary · 2014
81 km²
Department · CMR
Momo
Cameroon
AmTropical, monsoon(62 %)
Species observed
323
Observations
500
Area
1 806,5km²
Ecological tissue
Sample of 31 species (selected proportionally per kingdom among those with at least one documented interaction here) to keep the graph readable. Hover for details, click to explore the full ecosystem of a species.
ℹ️ The territory contains many more species than displayed and all their documented interactions: the graph is intentionally the structural skeleton (top-N species by composite local score, edges filtered by Serrano 2009 disparity filter α=0.2).
RègnesAnimalPlanteChampignonBacterie
RelationsPredationParasitismeSymbiosePollinisation
StatutEn dangerVulnérableProtégéeEndémique
Indicateurs du tissu écologique
Tissu écologique de Momo : 28 espèces dont 3 patrimoniales (LR IUCN CR/EN/VU) reliées par 28 interactions GloBI sur 4 types (connectance 6.0%, filtre Serrano α=0.2). 3 bulles taxonomiques (cascade genre/famille GloBI, ≥3 espèces).
Espèces affichées
31
Interactions affichées
28
Connectance
0.060
Patrimoniales
3
Plus dense que (national)0 %(top 100%)
Comparaison sur la connectance du réseau local complet vs distribution nationale (toutes les communes françaises).
Species present
323 distinct species · 500 observations
Source: GBIF Occurrence snapshot 2026-05-01.
Climate
Mean T°
19,9°C
Annual rain
4 587mm
Warmest m°
27,8°C
Coldest m°
14,2°C
Elevation: 1 210 m on average (min 223 m, max 1 857 m)
Bioclimatic details19 BIO + Köppen full + altitude statsExpert
Annual mean temp.
19,9°C
Annual rain
4 587mm
Warmest month
27,8°C
Coldest month
14,2°C
Mean alt.
1 210m
Min
223m
Max
1 857m
Std. dev.
347m
Köppen-Geiger (dominant)
AmTropical, monsoon(62 %)Tropical
CHELSA BIO 1-19 v2.1 · ETOPO DEM 60s · Köppen-Geiger 1991-2020 (Beck et al. 2018)
Soil & lithology
pH H₂O
5,2
Org. C
49,6g/kg
Clay
34,3%
Sand
38,4%
Silt
27,4%
Average over 0-30 cm. Per-depth details in expert panel.
Dominant lithology: vbGLiM
3 soil depths detailed0-5cm / 5-15cm / 15-30cm × 5 propsExpert
0–5 cm
pH H₂O
5,3
Org. C
61,5g/kg
Clay
33,0%
Sand
39,0%
Silt
28,0%
5–15 cm
pH H₂O
5,2
Org. C
52,4g/kg
Clay
33,7%
Sand
38,6%
Silt
27,7%
15–30 cm
pH H₂O
5,2
Org. C
34,9g/kg
Clay
36,2%
Sand
37,5%
Silt
26,3%
SoilGrids 250m (ISRIC, 2017) · GLiM v1.0 (Hartmann & Moosdorf 2012)
Land cover
Forest60.1%
Crops5.7%
Built-up0.6%
Bare soil0.2%
Other (grassland, water…)33.4%
Copernicus Global Land Cover 100m (Buchhorn et al. 2020)
Hydrology5 basins · 0 lakes · 12 rivers
Hydrology metrics for this exact territory
Stream length here
206,0km
Basins crossed
5
Max stream order
5
Max drainage
2 351km²
Discharge in basins
80,6m³/s
Mean precip.
2 257mm/an
Mean T°
22,3°C
Moisture idx
0,31
Mean runoff
1 376mm/an
Mean elev. (basins)
1 030m
Watersheds crossing here
Rivers / streams (12, ord ≥ 4)
- Momoord 5len here71.98 km53%total136 km
- Mmemord 4len here43.42 km100%total44 km
- Abiord 3len here24.35 km70%total35 km
- Ngozaahord 3len here22.77 km100%total23 km
- Menchumord 5len here19.05 km8%total234 km
- River Mezamord 2len here5.17 km55%total9 km
- Mezamord 4len here5.15 km14%total38 km
- Mawneord 4len here4.82 km6%total76 km
- Bakaraord 4len here4.64 km4%total104 km
- Mbuechoord 4len here2.78 km57%total5 km
- Amanoord 3len here1.85 km3%total74 km
- Massaord 5len here0.05 km1%total7 km
Live spatial overlap (cached after first hit) · HydroBASINS lev08 × HydroLAKES × HydroRIVERS v10
Human pressure
Pop. density
1hab/km²
Night light
0,0nW
Built-up
63,4%
Pesticides
1,7kg/km²
GHSL POP/Built 2020 · VIIRS lumière nocturne · PEST-CHEMGRIDS 2020 (Maggi et al.)
Protected areas2
IUCN IV · 2
Kagwene
IUCN IVWildlife Sanctuary · 2008
19 km²
WDPA (World Database on Protected Areas) — UNEP-WCMC & IUCN