Cabo de Gata-Níjar
IUCN VNatural Park · 1987
495 km²
Subdivision · ESP
Mojácar
Spain
BWhArid, desert, hot(49 %)
Area
70,8km²
Ecological tissue
Graphe en cours d’indexation
Calcul du tissu écologique de cette entité.
Le graphe apparaîtra automatiquement dès que le calcul est terminé (rafraîchissement toutes les 2s).
Species present
Computing species observations from GBIF…
Climate
Mean T°
18,1°C
Annual rain
320mm
Warmest m°
28,4°C
Coldest m°
8,6°C
Elevation: 181 m on average (min -22 m, max 700 m)
Bioclimatic details19 BIO + Köppen full + altitude statsExpert
Annual mean temp.
18,1°C
Annual rain
320mm
Warmest month
28,4°C
Coldest month
8,6°C
Mean alt.
181m
Min
-22m
Max
700m
Std. dev.
171m
Köppen-Geiger (dominant)
BWhArid, desert, hot(49 %)Arid
CHELSA BIO 1-19 v2.1 · ETOPO DEM 60s · Köppen-Geiger 1991-2020 (Beck et al. 2018)
Soil & lithology
pH H₂O
7,9
Org. C
16,7g/kg
Clay
27,0%
Sand
33,8%
Silt
39,2%
Average over 0-30 cm. Per-depth details in expert panel.
Dominant lithology: smGLiMaggregated to Almería
3 soil depths detailed0-5cm / 5-15cm / 15-30cm × 5 propsExpert
0–5 cm
pH H₂O
7,8
Org. C
22,0g/kg
Clay
27,4%
Sand
33,9%
Silt
38,7%
5–15 cm
pH H₂O
7,9
Org. C
14,2g/kg
Clay
26,9%
Sand
33,1%
Silt
40,0%
15–30 cm
pH H₂O
7,9
Org. C
13,9g/kg
Clay
26,6%
Sand
34,4%
Silt
39,0%
SoilGrids 250m (ISRIC, 2017) · GLiM v1.0 (Hartmann & Moosdorf 2012)
Land cover
Forest10.2%
Crops15.4%
Built-up1.2%
Bare soil10.7%
Other (grassland, water…)62.4%
Copernicus Global Land Cover 100m (Buchhorn et al. 2020)
Hydrology
Computing basins, lakes, rivers…
Human pressure
Pop. density
1hab/km²
Night light
2,2nW
Built-up
121,2%
Pesticides
48,5kg/km²
GHSL POP/Built 2020 · VIIRS lumière nocturne · PEST-CHEMGRIDS 2020 (Maggi et al.)
Protected areas7
IUCN Not Reported · 4IUCN IV · 2IUCN V · 1🌊 Marine · 7
Cabo de Gata-Nijar
IUCN IVNatura 2000 · 1992
495 km²
Cabo de Gata-Níjar
IUCN Not ReportedSpecial Protection Area (Birds Directive) · 1989
495 km²
Cabo de Gata-Níjar
IUCN Not ReportedSpecial Areas of Conservation (Habitats Directive) · 2012
495 km²
Sierra de Cabrera-Bédar
IUCN Not ReportedSpecial Areas of Conservation (Habitats Directive) · 2015
337 km²
Sierra de Cabrera-Bedar
IUCN IVNatura 2000 · 2015
337 km²
Complete list7 protected areas
- Cabo de Gata-NíjarNatural ParkIUCN V1987495 km²
- Cabo de Gata-NijarNatura 2000IUCN IV1992495 km²
- Cabo de Gata-NíjarSpecial Protection Area (Birds Directive)IUCN Not Reported1989495 km²
- Cabo de Gata-NíjarSpecial Areas of Conservation (Habitats Directive)IUCN Not Reported2012495 km²
- Sierra de Cabrera-BédarSpecial Areas of Conservation (Habitats Directive)IUCN Not Reported2015337 km²
- Sierra de Cabrera-BedarNatura 2000IUCN IV2015337 km²
- Fondos Marinos Levante AlmerienseSpecial Areas of Conservation (Habitats Directive)IUCN Not Reported2016107 km²
WDPA (World Database on Protected Areas) — UNEP-WCMC & IUCN