Mille Lacs
IUCN VState Wildlife Management Area
157 km²
County · USA
Mille Lacs
United States
DfbCold, no dry season, warm summer(84 %)
Species observed
2 049
Observations
50 019
Area
1 760,1km²
Ecological tissue
Sample of 37 species (selected proportionally per kingdom among those with at least one documented interaction here) to keep the graph readable. Hover for details, click to explore the full ecosystem of a species.
ℹ️ The territory contains many more species than displayed and all their documented interactions: the graph is intentionally the structural skeleton (top-N species by composite local score, edges filtered by Serrano 2009 disparity filter α=0.2).
RègnesAnimalPlanteChampignonBacterie
RelationsPredationParasitismeSymbiosePollinisation
StatutEn dangerVulnérableProtégéeEndémique
Indicateurs du tissu écologique
Tissu écologique de Mille Lacs : 25 espèces reliées par 79 interactions GloBI sur 4 types (connectance 11.9%, filtre Serrano α=0.2). 12 bulles taxonomiques (cascade genre/famille GloBI, ≥3 espèces).
Espèces affichées
37
Interactions affichées
79
Connectance
0.119
Patrimoniales
0
Plus dense que (national)0 %(top 100%)
Comparaison sur la connectance du réseau local complet vs distribution nationale (toutes les communes françaises).
Species present
2 049 distinct species · 50 019 observations
Source: GBIF Occurrence snapshot 2026-05-01.
Climate
Mean T°
6,1°C
Annual rain
763mm
Warmest m°
26,5°C
Coldest m°
-14,6°C
Elevation: 359 m on average (min 292 m, max 403 m)
Bioclimatic details19 BIO + Köppen full + altitude statsExpert
Annual mean temp.
6,1°C
Annual rain
763mm
Warmest month
26,5°C
Coldest month
-14,6°C
Mean alt.
359m
Min
292m
Max
403m
Std. dev.
32m
Köppen-Geiger (dominant)
DfbCold, no dry season, warm summer(84 %)Cold
CHELSA BIO 1-19 v2.1 · ETOPO DEM 60s · Köppen-Geiger 1991-2020 (Beck et al. 2018)
Soil & lithology
pH H₂O
5,8
Org. C
30,9g/kg
Clay
18,5%
Sand
35,5%
Silt
46,0%
Average over 0-30 cm. Per-depth details in expert panel.
Dominant lithology: mtGLiM
3 soil depths detailed0-5cm / 5-15cm / 15-30cm × 5 propsExpert
0–5 cm
pH H₂O
5,8
Org. C
53,6g/kg
Clay
18,8%
Sand
35,1%
Silt
46,0%
5–15 cm
pH H₂O
5,8
Org. C
29,3g/kg
Clay
18,4%
Sand
35,5%
Silt
46,0%
15–30 cm
pH H₂O
5,8
Org. C
10,0g/kg
Clay
18,3%
Sand
35,8%
Silt
45,9%
SoilGrids 250m (ISRIC, 2017) · GLiM v1.0 (Hartmann & Moosdorf 2012)
Land cover
Forest40.3%
Crops18.8%
Built-up0.3%
Bare soil0.4%
Other (grassland, water…)40.2%
Copernicus Global Land Cover 100m (Buchhorn et al. 2020)
Hydrology8 basins · 10 lakes · 24 rivers
Hydrology metrics for this exact territory
Stream length here
362,1km
Lake surface here
264,73km²
Basins crossed
8
Max stream order
4
Max drainage
2 967km²
Discharge in basins
22,6m³/s
Mean precip.
736mm/an
Mean T°
4,7°C
Moisture idx
-0,16
Max snow
25%
Mean runoff
197mm/an
Mean elev. (basins)
359m
Watersheds crossing here
- Bassin de Rum Riversub-area910,6 km²overlap794.74 km²45%
- Bassin de Snake Riversub-area2 623 km²overlap268.17 km²15%
- Bassin de Rum Riversub-area616 km²overlap258.55 km²15%
- Bassin de West Branch Rum Riversub-area475,8 km²overlap240.19 km²14%
- Bassin de Rum Riversub-area433,7 km²overlap129.08 km²7%
- Bassin de Rum Riversub-area531,3 km²overlap36.60 km²2%
- Bassin de Elk Riversub-area1 582,6 km²overlap32.51 km²2%
- Bassin de Platte Riversub-area1 023,7 km²overlap0.13 km²0%
Lakes (10, top by area)
- Mille Lacsarea516,2 km²avg depth7.8 m
- Lake Onamiaarea4,3 km²avg depth4.8 m
- Shakopee Lakearea2,5 km²avg depth4.2 m
- Whitefish Lakearea2,2 km²avg depth4.3 m
- Lac 1036634area0,5 km²avg depth3.2 m
- Lac 1030037area0,4 km²avg depth3.6 m
- Lac 1034887area0,4 km²avg depth2.8 m
- Lac 1032505area0,3 km²avg depth3.6 m
- Lac 1036612area0,2 km²avg depth1.9 m
1 more lakes
Rivers / streams (24, ord ≥ 4)
- Rum Riverord 4len here153.29 km44%total352 km
- West Branch Rum Riverord 3len here32.98 km53%total62 km
- Estes Brookord 2len here25.30 km86%total30 km
- Groundhouse Riverord 4len here19.54 km39%total50 km
- Knife Riverord 5len here18.34 km5%total341 km
- Bogus Brookord 1len here14.89 km95%total16 km
- Malone Creekord 4len here10.57 km33%total32 km
- Burnt Lane Brookord 1len here9.61 km100%total10 km
- Battle Brookord 1len here8.56 km38%total23 km
- Tibbetts Brookord 1len here7.98 km39%total20 km
- Bradbury Brookord 4len here7.80 km100%total8 km
- Mike Drew Brookord 1len here7.51 km100%total8 km
12 more river segmentssorted by Strahler order + length
- Little Ann Riverord 2len here7.15 km43%total17 km
- West Fork Groundhouse Riverord 1len here6.34 km100%total6 km
- Stony Brookord 4len here5.77 km6%total96 km
- Chase Brookord 1len here5.07 km100%total5 km
- Washburn Brookord 1len here4.98 km75%total7 km
- Prairie Brookord 1len here3.69 km100%total4 km
- Whitney Brookord 1len here3.51 km100%total4 km
- Robinson Brookord 1len here3.27 km100%total3 km
- Vondell Brookord 1len here2.51 km100%total3 km
- O'Neill Brookord 1len here2.30 km100%total2 km
- South Fork Groundhouse Riverord 2len here0.67 km3%total26 km
- Peterson Creekord 4len here0.49 km1%total36 km
Live spatial overlap (cached after first hit) · HydroBASINS lev08 × HydroLAKES × HydroRIVERS v10
Human pressure
Pop. density
0hab/km²
Night light
0,5nW
Built-up
29,3%
Pesticides
15,3kg/km²
GHSL POP/Built 2020 · VIIRS lumière nocturne · PEST-CHEMGRIDS 2020 (Maggi et al.)
Protected areas24
IUCN V · 22IUCN IV · 2
Reinvest in Minnesota Reserve Partnership
IUCN VEasement · 1987
99 km²
Farm Service Agency Interest Of Mn
IUCN IVNational Wildlife Refuge
97 km²
Big Stone County
IUCN VWaterfowl Production Area · 1987
66 km²
Reinvest in Minnesota Wetlands
IUCN VReserve Program
54 km²
Pope County
IUCN VWaterfowl Production Area
41 km²
Complete list24 protected areas
- Mille LacsState Wildlife Management AreaIUCN V157 km²
- Reinvest in Minnesota Reserve PartnershipEasementIUCN V198799 km²
- Farm Service Agency Interest Of MnNational Wildlife RefugeIUCN IV97 km²
- Big Stone CountyWaterfowl Production AreaIUCN V198766 km²
- Reinvest in Minnesota WetlandsReserve ProgramIUCN V54 km²
- Pope CountyWaterfowl Production AreaIUCN V41 km²
- PermanentWetland PreserveIUCN V24 km²
- Four BrooksState Wildlife Management AreaIUCN V15 km²
- KunkelState Wildlife Management AreaIUCN V11 km²
- Reinvest in Minnesota WetlandsReserve ProgramIUCN V19904 km²
- BenLacsState Wildlife Management AreaIUCN V2 km²
- Cedar Creek State Aquatic Management Area (Cook/Mille Lacs)Aquatic Management AreaIUCN V2 km²
- Ivan Jindra MemorialState Wildlife Management AreaIUCN V1 km²
- BolgerState Wildlife Management AreaIUCN V0 km²
- Onamia LakeState Wildlife Management AreaIUCN V0 km²
- White Fish LakeState Wildlife Management AreaIUCN V0 km²
- South Sucker Creek State Aquatic Management Area (Mille Lacs)Aquatic Management AreaIUCN V0 km²
- Cove Bay State Aquatic Management Area (Mille Lacs)Aquatic Management AreaIUCN V0 km²
- Chuck Davis State Aquatic Management Area (Mille Lacs)Aquatic Management AreaIUCN V0 km²
- West Sucker Creek State Aquatic Management Area (Mille Lacs)Aquatic Management AreaIUCN V0 km²
- Mille Lacs Lake II State Aquatic Management Area (Mille Lacs)LakeIUCN V0 km²
- Swennes State Aquatic Management Area (Mille Lacs)Aquatic Management AreaIUCN V0 km²
- Mille Lacs State Aquatic Management Area/WAS (Mille Lacs)Aquatic Management AreaIUCN V0 km²
- Mille LacsNational Wildlife RefugeIUCN IV0 km²
WDPA (World Database on Protected Areas) — UNEP-WCMC & IUCN