Ethniko Parko Pindou
IUCN VINational Park · 2005
1 461 km²
Commune · GRC
Metsovo
Greece
DsbCold, dry summer, warm summer(64 %)
Species observed
1 821
Observations
7 082
Area
361,8km²
Ecological tissue
Sample of 24 species (selected proportionally per kingdom among those with at least one documented interaction here) to keep the graph readable. Hover for details, click to explore the full ecosystem of a species.
ℹ️ The territory contains many more species than displayed and all their documented interactions: the graph is intentionally the structural skeleton (top-N species by composite local score, edges filtered by Serrano 2009 disparity filter α=0.2).
RègnesAnimalPlanteChampignonBacterie
RelationsPredationParasitismeSymbiosePollinisation
StatutEn dangerVulnérableProtégéeEndémique
Indicateurs du tissu écologique
Tissu écologique de Metsovo : 11 espèces reliées par 108 interactions GloBI sur 6 types (connectance 28.6%, filtre Serrano α=0.2). 17 bulles taxonomiques (cascade genre/famille GloBI, ≥3 espèces).
Espèces affichées
28
Interactions affichées
108
Connectance
0.286
Patrimoniales
0
Plus dense que (national)0 %(top 100%)
Comparaison sur la connectance du réseau local complet vs distribution nationale (toutes les communes françaises).
Species present
1 821 distinct species · 7 082 observations
Source: GBIF Occurrence snapshot 2026-05-01.
Climate
Mean T°
8,9°C
Annual rain
1 085mm
Warmest m°
23,9°C
Coldest m°
-4,8°C
Elevation: 1 290 m on average (min 487 m, max 2 058 m)
Bioclimatic details19 BIO + Köppen full + altitude statsExpert
Annual mean temp.
8,9°C
Annual rain
1 085mm
Warmest month
23,9°C
Coldest month
-4,8°C
Mean alt.
1 290m
Min
487m
Max
2 058m
Std. dev.
342m
Köppen-Geiger (dominant)
DsbCold, dry summer, warm summer(64 %)Cold
CHELSA BIO 1-19 v2.1 · ETOPO DEM 60s · Köppen-Geiger 1991-2020 (Beck et al. 2018)
Soil & lithology
pH H₂O
6,6
Org. C
45,8g/kg
Clay
26,1%
Sand
35,0%
Silt
38,9%
Average over 0-30 cm. Per-depth details in expert panel.
Dominant lithology: scGLiMaggregated to Epirus
3 soil depths detailed0-5cm / 5-15cm / 15-30cm × 5 propsExpert
0–5 cm
pH H₂O
6,6
Org. C
74,0g/kg
Clay
25,8%
Sand
34,8%
Silt
39,4%
5–15 cm
pH H₂O
6,7
Org. C
37,8g/kg
Clay
25,1%
Sand
35,6%
Silt
39,3%
15–30 cm
pH H₂O
6,7
Org. C
25,6g/kg
Clay
27,5%
Sand
34,6%
Silt
37,9%
SoilGrids 250m (ISRIC, 2017) · GLiM v1.0 (Hartmann & Moosdorf 2012)
Land cover
Forest47.6%
Crops5.2%
Built-up0.1%
Bare soil3.3%
Other (grassland, water…)43.7%
Copernicus Global Land Cover 100m (Buchhorn et al. 2020)
Hydrology5 basins · 0 lakes · 12 rivers
Hydrology metrics for this exact territory
Stream length here
81,5km
Basins crossed
5
Max stream order
3
Max drainage
2 424km²
Discharge in basins
5,8m³/s
Mean precip.
976mm/an
Mean T°
10,7°C
Moisture idx
-0,03
Max snow
23%
Mean runoff
554mm/an
Mean elev. (basins)
947m
Watersheds crossing here
Rivers / streams (12, ord ≥ 4)
- Μετσοβίτικοςord 2len here29.19 km97%total30 km
- Αώοςord 4len here17.20 km18%total94 km
- Βενέτικοςord 4len here6.01 km9%total66 km
- Ντούμαord 1len here5.81 km100%total6 km
- Γκούραord 1len here4.96 km37%total14 km
- Άραχθοςord 4len here3.32 km2%total134 km
- Λάκκοσ Πρεπόριord 1len here2.97 km100%total3 km
- Ρόναςord 2len here2.73 km100%total3 km
- Λασουτζιάταord 1len here2.55 km100%total3 km
- Γκούσηord 1len here2.42 km100%total2 km
- Διπόταμοςord 3len here2.22 km17%total13 km
- Αμπέλιαord 1len here2.17 km100%total2 km
Live spatial overlap (cached after first hit) · HydroBASINS lev08 × HydroLAKES × HydroRIVERS v10
Human pressure
Pop. density
0hab/km²
Night light
0,8nW
Built-up
12,7%
Pesticides
26,0kg/km²
GHSL POP/Built 2020 · VIIRS lumière nocturne · PEST-CHEMGRIDS 2020 (Maggi et al.)
Protected areas15
IUCN VI · 6IUCN Not Reported · 6IUCN II · 2IUCN IV · 1
Ethniko Parko Tzoumerkon-Peristeriou kai charadras Arachthou (Zoni III)
IUCN VINational Park · 2009
723 km²
Perifereiakes zones P1, P2, P3 kai P4 Ethnikou Parkou Pindou
IUCN VINational Park - Peripheral zone · 2005
484 km²
OROS LAKMOS (PERISTERI)
IUCN Not ReportedSpecial Protection Area (Birds Directive) · 2002
203 km²
OROS LAKMOS (PERISTERI)
IUCN Not ReportedSpecial Areas of Conservation (Habitats Directive) · 2011
203 km²
ASPROPOTAMOS
IUCN Not ReportedSpecial Areas of Conservation (Habitats Directive) · 2011
202 km²
Complete list15 protected areas
- Ethniko Parko PindouNational ParkIUCN VI20051 461 km²
- Ethniko Parko Tzoumerkon-Peristeriou kai charadras Arachthou (Zoni III)National ParkIUCN VI2009723 km²
- Perifereiakes zones P1, P2, P3 kai P4 Ethnikou Parkou PindouNational Park - Peripheral zoneIUCN VI2005484 km²
- OROS LAKMOS (PERISTERI)Special Protection Area (Birds Directive)IUCN Not Reported2002203 km²
- OROS LAKMOS (PERISTERI)Special Areas of Conservation (Habitats Directive)IUCN Not Reported2011203 km²
- ASPROPOTAMOSSpecial Areas of Conservation (Habitats Directive)IUCN Not Reported2011202 km²
- VALIA KALNTA KAI TECHNITI LIMNI AOOUSpecial Protection Area (Birds Directive)IUCN Not Reported1987144 km²
- Zones Ia, Ib kai Ic Ethnikou Parkou PindouNature reserve zone in National ParkIUCN II2005139 km²
- Periochi diatirisis topiou, oikotopon kai eidon Peristeriou (Zoni IIB) Ethnikou Parkou Tzoumerkon-PeristeriouOthersIUCN VI2009121 km²
- PERIOCHI METSOVOU (ANILIO - KATARA)Special Areas of Conservation (Habitats Directive)IUCN Not Reported201173 km²
- ETHNIKOS DRYMOS PINDOU (VALIA KALNTA) - EVRΥTERI PERIOCHISpecial Areas of Conservation (Habitats Directive)IUCN Not Reported201167 km²
- PindosNational (Woodland) Park - Peripheral zoneIUCN VI196635 km²
- Metsovo-Chrysovitsa-GrevenitioWildlife RefugeeIUCN IV199435 km²
- PindosCore zone in National (Woodland) ParkIUCN II196632 km²
- Ethniko Parko Tzoumerkon-Peristeriou kai charadras Arachthou - Periochi perifereiakis zonis Peristeriou (Zoni IVC)National Park - Peripheral zoneIUCN VI200915 km²
WDPA (World Database on Protected Areas) — UNEP-WCMC & IUCN