Ontologia

Municipality · PRT

Mesão Frio

Portugal

CsbTemperate, dry summer, warm summer(66 %)

Species observed

417

Observations

2 421

Area

26,7km²

Ecological tissue

Sample of 34 species (selected proportionally per kingdom among those with at least one documented interaction here) to keep the graph readable. Hover for details, click to explore the full ecosystem of a species.

ℹ️ The territory contains many more species than displayed and all their documented interactions: the graph is intentionally the structural skeleton (top-N species by composite local score, edges filtered by Serrano 2009 disparity filter α=0.2).

RègnesAnimalPlanteChampignonBacterie
RelationsPredationParasitismeSymbiosePollinisation
StatutEn dangerVulnérableProtégéeEndémique

Indicateurs du tissu écologique

Tissu écologique de Mesão Frio : 25 espèces reliées par 76 interactions GloBI sur 6 types (connectance 13.5%, filtre Serrano α=0.2). 9 bulles taxonomiques (cascade genre/famille GloBI, ≥3 espèces).

Espèces affichées
34
Interactions affichées
76
Connectance
0.136
Patrimoniales
0
Plus dense que (national)0 %(top 100%)

Comparaison sur la connectance du réseau local complet vs distribution nationale (toutes les communes françaises).

Species present

417 distinct species · 2 421 observations

Source: GBIF Occurrence snapshot 2026-05-01.

Densité d'observations

2 421 obs · 1 cellules
Obs. / cellule
≥ 2 421
2 421–2 420
2 421–2 420
2 421–2 420
< 2 421

Source : GBIF — observations agrégées par hexagones 0.027° × 0.027° (~22km), filtre précision coordonnée < 10 km. Fond carte : OpenFreeMap · © OpenStreetMap.

Climate

Mean T°

13,9°C

Annual rain

957mm

Warmest m°

27,3°C

Coldest m°

2,6°C

Elevation: 337 m on average (min 148 m, max 1 091 m)

Bioclimatic detailsExpert
Annual mean temp.
13,9°C
Annual rain
957mm
Warmest month
27,3°C
Coldest month
2,6°C
Mean alt.
337m
Min
148m
Max
1 091m
Std. dev.
173m
Köppen-Geiger (dominant)
CsbTemperate, dry summer, warm summer(66 %)Temperate

CHELSA BIO 1-19 v2.1 · ETOPO DEM 60s · Köppen-Geiger 1991-2020 (Beck et al. 2018)

Soil & lithology

pH H₂O

5,4

Org. C

46,8g/kg

Clay

13,6%

Sand

55,6%

Silt

30,9%

Average over 0-30 cm. Per-depth details in expert panel.

Dominant lithology: mtGLiM

3 soil depths detailedExpert
0–5 cm
pH H₂O
5,4
Org. C
72,8g/kg
Clay
13,1%
Sand
55,6%
Silt
31,3%
5–15 cm
pH H₂O
5,4
Org. C
40,2g/kg
Clay
11,8%
Sand
56,4%
Silt
31,8%
15–30 cm
pH H₂O
5,4
Org. C
27,4g/kg
Clay
15,8%
Sand
54,6%
Silt
29,5%

SoilGrids 250m (ISRIC, 2017) · GLiM v1.0 (Hartmann & Moosdorf 2012)

Land cover

Forest17.2%
Crops4.8%
Built-up1.6%
Bare soil5.9%
Other (grassland, water…)70.6%

Copernicus Global Land Cover 100m (Buchhorn et al. 2020)

Hydrology1 basins · 1 lakes · 5 rivers

Hydrology metrics for this exact territory

Stream length here

11,5km

Lake surface here

0,81km²

Basins crossed

1

Max stream order

7

Max drainage

91 973km²

Discharge in basins

22,9m³/s

Mean precip.

1 276mm/an

Mean T°

13,0°C

Moisture idx

0,19

Max snow

3%

Mean runoff

735mm/an

Mean elev. (basins)

556m

Watersheds crossing here

Lakes (1, top by area)

Live spatial overlap (cached after first hit) · HydroBASINS lev08 × HydroLAKES × HydroRIVERS v10

Human pressure

Pop. density

1hab/km²

Night light

2,5nW

Built-up

162,7%

Pesticides

39,1kg/km²

GHSL POP/Built 2020 · VIIRS lumière nocturne · PEST-CHEMGRIDS 2020 (Maggi et al.)

Protected areas1

IUCN Not Reported · 1

Alvão / Marão

IUCN Not Reported

Site of Community Importance (Habitats Directive) · 2008

588 km²

WDPA (World Database on Protected Areas) — UNEP-WCMC & IUCN

Sub-administrations4