Ontologia

Commune · ETH

Mengesh

Ethiopia

AwTropical, savannah(67 %)

Species observed

134

Observations

386

Area

1 745,5km²

Ecological tissue

Sample of 17 species (selected proportionally per kingdom among those with at least one documented interaction here) to keep the graph readable. Hover for details, click to explore the full ecosystem of a species.

ℹ️ The territory contains many more species than displayed and all their documented interactions: the graph is intentionally the structural skeleton (top-N species by composite local score, edges filtered by Serrano 2009 disparity filter α=0.2).

RègnesAnimalPlanteChampignonBacterie
RelationsPredationParasitismeSymbiosePollinisation
StatutEn dangerVulnérableProtégéeEndémique

Indicateurs du tissu écologique

Tissu écologique de Mengesh : 15 espèces reliées par 15 interactions GloBI sur 3 types (connectance 11.0%, filtre Serrano α=0.2). 2 bulles taxonomiques (cascade genre/famille GloBI, ≥3 espèces).

Espèces affichées
17
Interactions affichées
15
Connectance
0.110
Patrimoniales
0
Plus dense que (national)0 %(top 100%)

Comparaison sur la connectance du réseau local complet vs distribution nationale (toutes les communes françaises).

Species present

134 distinct species · 386 observations

Source: GBIF Occurrence snapshot 2026-05-01.

Densité d'observations

386 obs · 22 cellules
Obs. / cellule
≥ 120
32–119
15–31
9–14
< 9

Source : GBIF — observations agrégées par hexagones 0.027° × 0.027° (~22km), filtre précision coordonnée < 10 km. Fond carte : OpenFreeMap · © OpenStreetMap.

Climate

Mean T°

23,7°C

Annual rain

1 928mm

Warmest m°

32,1°C

Coldest m°

18,2°C

Elevation: 975 m on average (min 568 m, max 2 007 m)

Bioclimatic detailsExpert
Annual mean temp.
23,7°C
Annual rain
1 928mm
Warmest month
32,1°C
Coldest month
18,2°C
Mean alt.
975m
Min
568m
Max
2 007m
Std. dev.
243m
Köppen-Geiger (dominant)
AwTropical, savannah(67 %)Tropical

CHELSA BIO 1-19 v2.1 · ETOPO DEM 60s · Köppen-Geiger 1991-2020 (Beck et al. 2018)

Soil & lithology

pH H₂O

5,8

Org. C

35,8g/kg

Clay

37,8%

Sand

33,4%

Silt

28,8%

Average over 0-30 cm. Per-depth details in expert panel.

Dominant lithology: vbGLiMaggregated to Majang

3 soil depths detailedExpert
0–5 cm
pH H₂O
5,8
Org. C
49,8g/kg
Clay
35,6%
Sand
35,3%
Silt
29,1%
5–15 cm
pH H₂O
5,8
Org. C
37,4g/kg
Clay
36,1%
Sand
34,5%
Silt
29,4%
15–30 cm
pH H₂O
5,7
Org. C
20,4g/kg
Clay
41,7%
Sand
30,6%
Silt
27,7%

SoilGrids 250m (ISRIC, 2017) · GLiM v1.0 (Hartmann & Moosdorf 2012)

Land cover

Forest90.5%
Crops1.0%
Built-up0.0%
Bare soil0.1%
Other (grassland, water…)8.5%

Copernicus Global Land Cover 100m (Buchhorn et al. 2020)

Hydrology6 basins · 1 lakes · 0 rivers

Hydrology metrics for this exact territory

Lake surface here

1,38km²

Basins crossed

6

Max drainage

12 228km²

Discharge in basins

49,9m³/s

Mean precip.

1 412mm/an

Mean T°

22,4°C

Moisture idx

-0,23

Mean runoff

286mm/an

Mean elev. (basins)

1 104m

Live spatial overlap (cached after first hit) · HydroBASINS lev08 × HydroLAKES × HydroRIVERS v10

Human pressure

Pop. density

0hab/km²

Night light

0,0nW

Built-up

3,4%

Pesticides

0,4kg/km²

GHSL POP/Built 2020 · VIIRS lumière nocturne · PEST-CHEMGRIDS 2020 (Maggi et al.)

Protected areas1

IUCN VI · 1

Mizan-Teferi

IUCN VI

Controlled Hunting Area · 1985

3 146 km²

WDPA (World Database on Protected Areas) — UNEP-WCMC & IUCN