Ontologia

Subdivision · ESP

Mendaza

Spain

CsbTemperate, dry summer, warm summer(60 %)

Species observed

857

Observations

2 346

Area

32,7km²

Ecological tissue

Sample of 40 species (selected proportionally per kingdom among those with at least one documented interaction here) to keep the graph readable. Hover for details, click to explore the full ecosystem of a species.

ℹ️ The territory contains many more species than displayed and all their documented interactions: the graph is intentionally the structural skeleton (top-N species by composite local score, edges filtered by Serrano 2009 disparity filter α=0.2).

RègnesAnimalPlanteChampignonBacterie
RelationsPredationParasitismeSymbiosePollinisation
StatutEn dangerVulnérableProtégéeEndémique

Indicateurs du tissu écologique

Tissu écologique de Mendaza : 31 espèces reliées par 76 interactions GloBI sur 5 types (connectance 9.7%, filtre Serrano α=0.2). 9 bulles taxonomiques (cascade genre/famille GloBI, ≥3 espèces).

Espèces affichées
40
Interactions affichées
76
Connectance
0.097
Patrimoniales
0
Plus dense que (national)0 %(top 100%)

Comparaison sur la connectance du réseau local complet vs distribution nationale (toutes les communes françaises).

Species present

857 distinct species · 2 346 observations

Source: GBIF Occurrence snapshot 2026-05-01.

Densité d'observations

2 346 obs · 1 cellules
Obs. / cellule
≥ 2 346
2 346–2 345
2 346–2 345
2 346–2 345
< 2 346

Source : GBIF — observations agrégées par hexagones 0.027° × 0.027° (~22km), filtre précision coordonnée < 10 km. Fond carte : OpenFreeMap · © OpenStreetMap.

Climate

Mean T°

12,0°C

Annual rain

860mm

Warmest m°

25,2°C

Coldest m°

0,8°C

Elevation: 613 m on average (min 520 m, max 906 m)

Bioclimatic detailsExpert
Annual mean temp.
12,0°C
Annual rain
860mm
Warmest month
25,2°C
Coldest month
0,8°C
Mean alt.
613m
Min
520m
Max
906m
Std. dev.
81m
Köppen-Geiger (dominant)
CsbTemperate, dry summer, warm summer(60 %)Temperate

CHELSA BIO 1-19 v2.1 · ETOPO DEM 60s · Köppen-Geiger 1991-2020 (Beck et al. 2018)

Soil & lithology

pH H₂O

6,5

Org. C

40,7g/kg

Clay

32,0%

Sand

24,2%

Silt

43,8%

Average over 0-30 cm. Per-depth details in expert panel.

Dominant lithology: scGLiMaggregated to Navarra

3 soil depths detailedExpert
0–5 cm
pH H₂O
6,5
Org. C
71,4g/kg
Clay
30,5%
Sand
24,5%
Silt
44,9%
5–15 cm
pH H₂O
6,5
Org. C
29,9g/kg
Clay
31,4%
Sand
24,2%
Silt
44,3%
15–30 cm
pH H₂O
6,5
Org. C
20,9g/kg
Clay
34,1%
Sand
23,7%
Silt
42,2%

SoilGrids 250m (ISRIC, 2017) · GLiM v1.0 (Hartmann & Moosdorf 2012)

Land cover

Forest34.7%
Crops26.3%
Built-up0.2%
Bare soil1.7%
Other (grassland, water…)37.1%

Copernicus Global Land Cover 100m (Buchhorn et al. 2020)

Hydrology2 basins · 0 lakes · 3 rivers

Hydrology metrics for this exact territory

Stream length here

8,3km

Basins crossed

2

Max stream order

3

Max drainage

1 305km²

Discharge in basins

0,5m³/s

Mean precip.

748mm/an

Mean T°

11,7°C

Moisture idx

-0,22

Max snow

4%

Mean runoff

530mm/an

Mean elev. (basins)

618m

Watersheds crossing here

Live spatial overlap (cached after first hit) · HydroBASINS lev08 × HydroLAKES × HydroRIVERS v10

Human pressure

Pop. density

0hab/km²

Night light

0,6nW

Built-up

18,1%

Pesticides

41,2kg/km²

GHSL POP/Built 2020 · VIIRS lumière nocturne · PEST-CHEMGRIDS 2020 (Maggi et al.)

Protected areas4

IUCN Not Reported · 3IUCN III · 1

Sierra de Lokiz

IUCN Not Reported

Special Areas of Conservation (Habitats Directive) · 2017

132 km²

Sierra de Codés

IUCN Not Reported

Special Areas of Conservation (Habitats Directive) · 2017

51 km²

Ríos Ega-Urederra

IUCN Not Reported

Special Areas of Conservation (Habitats Directive) · 2017

5 km²

WDPA (World Database on Protected Areas) — UNEP-WCMC & IUCN