Nine Islands
IUCN IVWildlife Reserve · 1971
0 km²
District · MYS
Melaka Tengah
Malaysia
AfTropical, rainforest(100 %)
Species observed
1 354
Observations
8 783
Area
285,1km²
Ecological tissue
Sample of 28 species (selected proportionally per kingdom among those with at least one documented interaction here) to keep the graph readable. Hover for details, click to explore the full ecosystem of a species.
ℹ️ The territory contains many more species than displayed and all their documented interactions: the graph is intentionally the structural skeleton (top-N species by composite local score, edges filtered by Serrano 2009 disparity filter α=0.2).
RègnesAnimalPlanteChampignonBacterie
RelationsPredationParasitismeSymbiosePollinisation
StatutEn dangerVulnérableProtégéeEndémique
Indicateurs du tissu écologique
Tissu écologique de Melaka Tengah : 24 espèces dont 3 patrimoniales (LR IUCN CR/EN/VU) reliées par 24 interactions GloBI sur 3 types (connectance 6.3%, filtre Serrano α=0.2). 4 bulles taxonomiques (cascade genre/famille GloBI, ≥3 espèces).
Espèces affichées
28
Interactions affichées
24
Connectance
0.064
Patrimoniales
3
Plus dense que (national)0 %(top 100%)
Comparaison sur la connectance du réseau local complet vs distribution nationale (toutes les communes françaises).
Species present
1 354 distinct species · 8 783 observations
Source: GBIF Occurrence snapshot 2026-05-01.
Climate
Mean T°
27,0°C
Annual rain
2 198mm
Warmest m°
29,6°C
Coldest m°
24,0°C
Elevation: 13 m on average (min -14 m, max 76 m)
Bioclimatic details19 BIO + Köppen full + altitude statsExpert
Annual mean temp.
27,0°C
Annual rain
2 198mm
Warmest month
29,6°C
Coldest month
24,0°C
Mean alt.
13m
Min
-14m
Max
76m
Std. dev.
11m
Köppen-Geiger (dominant)
AfTropical, rainforest(100 %)Tropical
CHELSA BIO 1-19 v2.1 · ETOPO DEM 60s · Köppen-Geiger 1991-2020 (Beck et al. 2018)
Soil & lithology
pH H₂O
5,1
Org. C
57,2g/kg
Clay
39,7%
Sand
32,0%
Silt
28,3%
Average over 0-30 cm. Per-depth details in expert panel.
Dominant lithology: paGLiM
3 soil depths detailed0-5cm / 5-15cm / 15-30cm × 5 propsExpert
0–5 cm
pH H₂O
5,1
Org. C
71,9g/kg
Clay
38,4%
Sand
32,8%
Silt
28,8%
5–15 cm
pH H₂O
5,1
Org. C
61,8g/kg
Clay
38,9%
Sand
32,6%
Silt
28,6%
15–30 cm
pH H₂O
5,1
Org. C
37,9g/kg
Clay
41,8%
Sand
30,7%
Silt
27,5%
SoilGrids 250m (ISRIC, 2017) · GLiM v1.0 (Hartmann & Moosdorf 2012)
Land cover
Forest28.5%
Crops8.6%
Built-up12.2%
Bare soil0.8%
Other (grassland, water…)50.0%
Copernicus Global Land Cover 100m (Buchhorn et al. 2020)
Hydrology1 basins · 1 lakes · 11 rivers
Hydrology metrics for this exact territory
Stream length here
62,7km
Lake surface here
0,32km²
Basins crossed
1
Max stream order
4
Max drainage
1 874km²
Discharge in basins
0,0m³/s
Mean precip.
2 040mm/an
Mean T°
27,0°C
Moisture idx
0,17
Mean runoff
883mm/an
Mean elev. (basins)
54m
Watersheds crossing here
Lakes (1, top by area)
Rivers / streams (11, ord ≥ 4)
- Sungai Ayer Molekord 3len here15.15 km100%total15 km
- Sungai Putatord 4len here12.97 km100%total13 km
- Sungai Melakaord 4len here9.02 km33%total27 km
- Sungai Lerehord 2len here6.66 km97%total7 km
- Sungai Parit Cinaord 2len here5.61 km100%total6 km
- Sungai Paya Rumputord 2len here5.22 km100%total5 km
- Sungai Duyongord 2len here3.19 km100%total3 km
- Sungai Umbaiord 2len here1.85 km37%total5 km
- Sungai Duyongord 1len here1.62 km100%total2 km
- Sungai Ayer Panasord 2len here1.43 km7%total21 km
- Sungai Rembiaord 1len here≈ tangenttotal9 km
Live spatial overlap (cached after first hit) · HydroBASINS lev08 × HydroLAKES × HydroRIVERS v10
Human pressure
Pop. density
17hab/km²
Night light
28,0nW
Built-up
1 214,5%
Pesticides
185,6kg/km²
GHSL POP/Built 2020 · VIIRS lumière nocturne · PEST-CHEMGRIDS 2020 (Maggi et al.)
Protected areas2
IUCN IV · 2🌊 Marine · 2
Melaka City Bird Sanctury Area
IUCN IVWildlife Reserve · 2004
0 km²
WDPA (World Database on Protected Areas) — UNEP-WCMC & IUCN