Oum Soltan
IUCN Not ApplicablePermanent Hunting Reserve · 2021
191 km²
Commune · MAR
Meknes Banl
Morocco
CsaTemperate, dry summer, hot summer(100 %)
Species observed
256
Observations
947
Area
316,9km²
Ecological tissue
Sample of 31 species (selected proportionally per kingdom among those with at least one documented interaction here) to keep the graph readable. Hover for details, click to explore the full ecosystem of a species.
ℹ️ The territory contains many more species than displayed and all their documented interactions: the graph is intentionally the structural skeleton (top-N species by composite local score, edges filtered by Serrano 2009 disparity filter α=0.2).
RègnesAnimalPlanteChampignonBacterie
RelationsPredationParasitismeSymbiosePollinisation
StatutEn dangerVulnérableProtégéeEndémique
Indicateurs du tissu écologique
Tissu écologique de Meknes Banl : 21 espèces reliées par 61 interactions GloBI sur 5 types (connectance 13.1%, filtre Serrano α=0.2). 10 bulles taxonomiques (cascade genre/famille GloBI, ≥3 espèces).
Espèces affichées
31
Interactions affichées
61
Connectance
0.131
Patrimoniales
0
Plus dense que (national)0 %(top 100%)
Comparaison sur la connectance du réseau local complet vs distribution nationale (toutes les communes françaises).
Species present
256 distinct species · 947 observations
Source: GBIF Occurrence snapshot 2026-05-01.
Climate
Mean T°
17,8°C
Annual rain
527mm
Warmest m°
33,3°C
Coldest m°
4,5°C
Elevation: 489 m on average (min 210 m, max 825 m)
Bioclimatic details19 BIO + Köppen full + altitude statsExpert
Annual mean temp.
17,8°C
Annual rain
527mm
Warmest month
33,3°C
Coldest month
4,5°C
Mean alt.
489m
Min
210m
Max
825m
Std. dev.
138m
Köppen-Geiger (dominant)
CsaTemperate, dry summer, hot summer(100 %)Temperate
CHELSA BIO 1-19 v2.1 · ETOPO DEM 60s · Köppen-Geiger 1991-2020 (Beck et al. 2018)
Soil & lithology
pH H₂O
7,7
Org. C
20,6g/kg
Clay
35,8%
Sand
24,5%
Silt
39,7%
Average over 0-30 cm. Per-depth details in expert panel.
Dominant lithology: suGLiMaggregated to Meknès
3 soil depths detailed0-5cm / 5-15cm / 15-30cm × 5 propsExpert
0–5 cm
pH H₂O
7,7
Org. C
31,8g/kg
Clay
35,1%
Sand
24,7%
Silt
40,2%
5–15 cm
pH H₂O
7,8
Org. C
16,2g/kg
Clay
35,7%
Sand
24,4%
Silt
39,8%
15–30 cm
pH H₂O
7,8
Org. C
13,7g/kg
Clay
36,5%
Sand
24,4%
Silt
39,1%
SoilGrids 250m (ISRIC, 2017) · GLiM v1.0 (Hartmann & Moosdorf 2012)
Land cover
Forest7.5%
Crops43.9%
Built-up1.6%
Bare soil4.3%
Other (grassland, water…)42.8%
Copernicus Global Land Cover 100m (Buchhorn et al. 2020)
Hydrology2 basins · 1 lakes · 6 rivers
Hydrology metrics for this exact territory
Stream length here
56,3km
Lake surface here
0,62km²
Basins crossed
2
Max stream order
4
Max drainage
2 606km²
Discharge in basins
1,0m³/s
Mean precip.
613mm/an
Mean T°
16,8°C
Moisture idx
-0,56
Max snow
1%
Mean runoff
113mm/an
Mean elev. (basins)
606m
Watersheds crossing here
Lakes (1, top by area)
Rivers / streams (6, ord ≥ 4)
Live spatial overlap (cached after first hit) · HydroBASINS lev08 × HydroLAKES × HydroRIVERS v10
Human pressure
Pop. density
8hab/km²
Night light
4,7nW
Built-up
154,6%
Pesticides
18,1kg/km²
GHSL POP/Built 2020 · VIIRS lumière nocturne · PEST-CHEMGRIDS 2020 (Maggi et al.)
Protected areas1
IUCN Not Applicable · 1
WDPA (World Database on Protected Areas) — UNEP-WCMC & IUCN