Ontologia

Commune · CHE

Meiringen

Switzerland

CfbTemperate, no dry season, warm summer(36 %)

Species observed

4 897

Observations

99 233

Area

39,2km²

Ecological tissue

Sample of 37 species (selected proportionally per kingdom among those with at least one documented interaction here) to keep the graph readable. Hover for details, click to explore the full ecosystem of a species.

ℹ️ The territory contains many more species than displayed and all their documented interactions: the graph is intentionally the structural skeleton (top-N species by composite local score, edges filtered by Serrano 2009 disparity filter α=0.2).

RègnesAnimalPlanteChampignonBacterie
RelationsPredationParasitismeSymbiosePollinisation
StatutEn dangerVulnérableProtégéeEndémique

Indicateurs du tissu écologique

Tissu écologique de Meiringen : 10 espèces reliées par 258 interactions GloBI sur 5 types (connectance 15.1%, filtre Serrano α=0.2). 49 bulles taxonomiques (cascade genre/famille GloBI, ≥3 espèces).

Espèces affichées
59
Interactions affichées
258
Connectance
0.151
Patrimoniales
0
Plus dense que (national)0 %(top 100%)

Comparaison sur la connectance du réseau local complet vs distribution nationale (toutes les communes françaises).

Species present

4 897 distinct species · 99 233 observations

Source: GBIF Occurrence snapshot 2026-05-01.

Densité d'observations

99 233 obs · 6 cellules
Obs. / cellule
≥ 27 369
27 369–27 368
25 472–27 368
19 485–25 471
< 19 485

Source : GBIF — observations agrégées par hexagones 0.027° × 0.027° (~22km), filtre précision coordonnée < 10 km. Fond carte : OpenFreeMap · © OpenStreetMap.

Climate

Mean T°

5,2°C

Annual rain

1 838mm

Warmest m°

18,6°C

Coldest m°

-7,8°C

Elevation: 1 289 m on average (min 603 m, max 2 627 m)

Bioclimatic detailsExpert
Annual mean temp.
5,2°C
Annual rain
1 838mm
Warmest month
18,6°C
Coldest month
-7,8°C
Mean alt.
1 289m
Min
603m
Max
2 627m
Std. dev.
609m
Köppen-Geiger (dominant)
CfbTemperate, no dry season, warm summer(36 %)Temperate

CHELSA BIO 1-19 v2.1 · ETOPO DEM 60s · Köppen-Geiger 1991-2020 (Beck et al. 2018)

Soil & lithology

pH H₂O

5,5

Org. C

74,2g/kg

Clay

22,8%

Sand

41,3%

Silt

35,9%

Average over 0-30 cm. Per-depth details in expert panel.

Dominant lithology: scGLiMaggregated to Oberhasli

3 soil depths detailedExpert
0–5 cm
pH H₂O
5,5
Org. C
117,0g/kg
Clay
22,9%
Sand
40,8%
Silt
36,3%
5–15 cm
pH H₂O
5,5
Org. C
66,9g/kg
Clay
22,7%
Sand
41,2%
Silt
36,1%
15–30 cm
pH H₂O
5,5
Org. C
38,8g/kg
Clay
22,7%
Sand
42,1%
Silt
35,2%

SoilGrids 250m (ISRIC, 2017) · GLiM v1.0 (Hartmann & Moosdorf 2012)

Land cover

Forest33.3%
Crops7.6%
Built-up0.9%
Bare soil5.2%
Other (grassland, water…)53.0%

Copernicus Global Land Cover 100m (Buchhorn et al. 2020)

Hydrology2 basins · 0 lakes · 7 rivers

Hydrology metrics for this exact territory

Stream length here

21,3km

Basins crossed

2

Max stream order

4

Max drainage

757km²

Discharge in basins

3,8m³/s

Mean precip.

1 559mm/an

Mean T°

3,6°C

Moisture idx

0,60

Max snow

39%

Mean runoff

1 254mm/an

Mean elev. (basins)

1 550m

Watersheds crossing here

Live spatial overlap (cached after first hit) · HydroBASINS lev08 × HydroLAKES × HydroRIVERS v10

Human pressure

Pop. density

1hab/km²

Night light

0,5nW

Built-up

90,9%

Pesticides

40,6kg/km²

GHSL POP/Built 2020 · VIIRS lumière nocturne · PEST-CHEMGRIDS 2020 (Maggi et al.)

Protected areas12

IUCN IV · 9IUCN Not Applicable · 1IUCN Not Assigned · 1IUCN Ia · 1

Schwarzhorn

IUCN IV

Federal Hunting Reserves · 1992

71 km²

Sytenwald

IUCN IV

Federal Inventory of Alluvial Zones of National Importance · 1992

0 km²

Complete list

WDPA (World Database on Protected Areas) — UNEP-WCMC & IUCN