Serengeti National Park
IUCN IINational Park · 1951
13 068 km²
Commune · TZA
Mcharo
Tanzania
AwTropical, savannah(100 %)
Species observed
190
Observations
657
Area
207,9km²
Ecological tissue
Sample of 33 species (selected proportionally per kingdom among those with at least one documented interaction here) to keep the graph readable. Hover for details, click to explore the full ecosystem of a species.
ℹ️ The territory contains many more species than displayed and all their documented interactions: the graph is intentionally the structural skeleton (top-N species by composite local score, edges filtered by Serrano 2009 disparity filter α=0.2).
RègnesAnimalPlanteChampignonBacterie
RelationsPredationParasitismeSymbiosePollinisation
StatutEn dangerVulnérableProtégéeEndémique
Indicateurs du tissu écologique
Tissu écologique de Mcharo : 29 espèces reliées par 32 interactions GloBI sur 4 types (connectance 6.1%, filtre Serrano α=0.2). 4 bulles taxonomiques (cascade genre/famille GloBI, ≥3 espèces).
Espèces affichées
33
Interactions affichées
32
Connectance
0.061
Patrimoniales
0
Plus dense que (national)0 %(top 100%)
Comparaison sur la connectance du réseau local complet vs distribution nationale (toutes les communes françaises).
Species present
190 distinct species · 657 observations
Source: GBIF Occurrence snapshot 2026-05-01.
Climate
Mean T°
23,1°C
Annual rain
862mm
Warmest m°
29,8°C
Coldest m°
17,4°C
Elevation: 1 206 m on average (min 1 155 m, max 1 391 m)
Bioclimatic details19 BIO + Köppen full + altitude statsExpert
Annual mean temp.
23,1°C
Annual rain
862mm
Warmest month
29,8°C
Coldest month
17,4°C
Mean alt.
1 206m
Min
1 155m
Max
1 391m
Std. dev.
66m
Köppen-Geiger (dominant)
AwTropical, savannah(100 %)Tropical
CHELSA BIO 1-19 v2.1 · ETOPO DEM 60s · Köppen-Geiger 1991-2020 (Beck et al. 2018)
Soil & lithology
pH H₂O
6,8
Org. C
17,3g/kg
Clay
33,6%
Sand
46,7%
Silt
19,7%
Average over 0-30 cm. Per-depth details in expert panel.
Dominant lithology: mtGLiMaggregated to Bunda
3 soil depths detailed0-5cm / 5-15cm / 15-30cm × 5 propsExpert
0–5 cm
pH H₂O
6,8
Org. C
24,0g/kg
Clay
32,5%
Sand
47,5%
Silt
20,0%
5–15 cm
pH H₂O
6,8
Org. C
16,5g/kg
Clay
32,3%
Sand
47,7%
Silt
20,0%
15–30 cm
pH H₂O
6,8
Org. C
11,5g/kg
Clay
36,1%
Sand
44,8%
Silt
19,1%
SoilGrids 250m (ISRIC, 2017) · GLiM v1.0 (Hartmann & Moosdorf 2012)
Land cover
Forest7.0%
Crops41.4%
Built-up0.3%
Bare soil0.6%
Other (grassland, water…)50.7%
Copernicus Global Land Cover 100m (Buchhorn et al. 2020)
Hydrology5 basins · 0 lakes · 2 rivers
Hydrology metrics for this exact territory
Stream length here
25,2km
Basins crossed
5
Max stream order
5
Max drainage
13 149km²
Discharge in basins
1,5m³/s
Mean precip.
925mm/an
Mean T°
22,1°C
Moisture idx
-0,44
Mean runoff
54mm/an
Mean elev. (basins)
1 278m
Watersheds crossing here
Rivers / streams (2, ord ≥ 4)
Live spatial overlap (cached after first hit) · HydroBASINS lev08 × HydroLAKES × HydroRIVERS v10
Human pressure
Pop. density
1hab/km²
Night light
0,0nW
Built-up
30,2%
Pesticides
0,0kg/km²
GHSL POP/Built 2020 · VIIRS lumière nocturne · PEST-CHEMGRIDS 2020 (Maggi et al.)
Protected areas3
IUCN II · 1IUCN Not Applicable · 1IUCN Not Reported · 1
Serengeti National Park
IUCN Not ApplicableWorld Heritage Site (natural or mixed) · 1981
13 036 km²
Grumeti G.R.
IUCN Not ReportedGame Reserve · 1993
490 km²
WDPA (World Database on Protected Areas) — UNEP-WCMC & IUCN