Charles M. Russell
IUCN IVNational Wildlife Refuge
1 596 km²
County · USA
McCone
United States
BSkArid, steppe, cold(100 %)
Species observed
859
Observations
14 483
Area
6 961,7km²
Ecological tissue
Sample of 32 species (selected proportionally per kingdom among those with at least one documented interaction here) to keep the graph readable. Hover for details, click to explore the full ecosystem of a species.
ℹ️ The territory contains many more species than displayed and all their documented interactions: the graph is intentionally the structural skeleton (top-N species by composite local score, edges filtered by Serrano 2009 disparity filter α=0.2).
RègnesAnimalPlanteChampignonBacterie
RelationsPredationParasitismeSymbiosePollinisation
StatutEn dangerVulnérableProtégéeEndémique
Indicateurs du tissu écologique
Tissu écologique de McCone : 19 espèces reliées par 131 interactions GloBI sur 4 types (connectance 26.4%, filtre Serrano α=0.2). 13 bulles taxonomiques (cascade genre/famille GloBI, ≥3 espèces).
Espèces affichées
32
Interactions affichées
131
Connectance
0.264
Patrimoniales
0
Plus dense que (national)0 %(top 100%)
Comparaison sur la connectance du réseau local complet vs distribution nationale (toutes les communes françaises).
Species present
859 distinct species · 14 483 observations
Source: GBIF Occurrence snapshot 2026-05-01.
Climate
Mean T°
7,0°C
Annual rain
345mm
Warmest m°
29,8°C
Coldest m°
-12,0°C
Elevation: 752 m on average (min 595 m, max 1 025 m)
Bioclimatic details19 BIO + Köppen full + altitude statsExpert
Annual mean temp.
7,0°C
Annual rain
345mm
Warmest month
29,8°C
Coldest month
-12,0°C
Mean alt.
752m
Min
595m
Max
1 025m
Std. dev.
66m
Köppen-Geiger (dominant)
BSkArid, steppe, cold(100 %)Arid
CHELSA BIO 1-19 v2.1 · ETOPO DEM 60s · Köppen-Geiger 1991-2020 (Beck et al. 2018)
Soil & lithology
pH H₂O
7,5
Org. C
17,2g/kg
Clay
33,6%
Sand
20,0%
Silt
46,4%
Average over 0-30 cm. Per-depth details in expert panel.
Dominant lithology: ssGLiM
3 soil depths detailed0-5cm / 5-15cm / 15-30cm × 5 propsExpert
0–5 cm
pH H₂O
7,3
Org. C
25,1g/kg
Clay
32,7%
Sand
20,7%
Silt
46,7%
5–15 cm
pH H₂O
7,4
Org. C
15,6g/kg
Clay
33,8%
Sand
19,9%
Silt
46,3%
15–30 cm
pH H₂O
7,6
Org. C
10,8g/kg
Clay
34,3%
Sand
19,5%
Silt
46,3%
SoilGrids 250m (ISRIC, 2017) · GLiM v1.0 (Hartmann & Moosdorf 2012)
Land cover
Forest0.3%
Crops21.3%
Built-up0.0%
Bare soil4.6%
Other (grassland, water…)73.8%
Copernicus Global Land Cover 100m (Buchhorn et al. 2020)
Hydrology21 basins · 9 lakes · 13 rivers
Hydrology metrics for this exact territory
Stream length here
622,6km
Lake surface here
59,31km²
Basins crossed
21
Max stream order
7
Max drainage
216 601km²
Discharge in basins
746,9m³/s
Mean precip.
325mm/an
Mean T°
6,3°C
Moisture idx
-0,67
Max snow
20%
Mean runoff
62mm/an
Mean elev. (basins)
759m
Watersheds crossing here
- Bassin de Redwater Riversub-area2 788,1 km²overlap2021.62 km²29%
- Bassin de Big Dry Creeksub-area1 702,9 km²overlap1067.15 km²15%
- Bassin de Missouri Riversub-area909,9 km²overlap912.53 km²13%
- Bassin de Missouri Riversub-area2 621,9 km²overlap870.48 km²13%
- Bassin de Timber Creeksub-area866 km²overlap520.94 km²7%
- Bassin de Missouri Riversub-area324,5 km²overlap303.23 km²4%
- Bassin de Redwater Riversub-area299,4 km²overlap293.31 km²4%
- Bassin de Redwater Riversub-area284,8 km²overlap285.60 km²4%
- Bassin de Missouri Riversub-area293,9 km²overlap228.11 km²3%
12 more basinssorted by overlap
- Bassin de Bear Creeksub-area343,2 km²overlap197.39 km²3%
- Bassin de Missouri Riversub-area295,2 km²overlap63.50 km²1%
- Bassin de Redwater Riversub-area426,1 km²overlap51.67 km²1%
- Bassin de Big Dry Creeksub-area740,2 km²overlap48.25 km²1%
- Bassin de Redwater Riversub-area295,1 km²overlap41.38 km²1%
- Bassin de Redwater Riversub-area35,4 km²overlap25.53 km²0%
- Bassin de Yellowstone Riversub-area1 844 km²overlap19.96 km²0%
- Basin #34540sub-area702,5 km²overlap6.02 km²0%
- Bassin de Missouri Riversub-area19,2 km²overlap4.71 km²0%
- Bassin de Little Dry Creeksub-area3 159,6 km²overlap0.40 km²0%
- Bassin de Missouri Riversub-area2 461,7 km²overlap0.02 km²0%
- Bassin de Yellowstone Riversub-area872,1 km²overlap0.02 km²0%
Lakes (9, top by area)
- Fort Peckarea814,1 km²avg depth28.9 m
- Lac 1015410area0,6 km²avg depth3.7 m
- Lac 1003550area0,4 km²avg depth2.6 m
- Lac 1011958area0,3 km²avg depth3.2 m
- Lac 1014860area0,3 km²avg depth2.6 m
- Lac 1011607area0,2 km²avg depth3.1 m
- Lac 1011277area0,2 km²avg depth1.8 m
- Lac 1010990area0,2 km²avg depth1.9 m
- Lac 1007048area0,1 km²avg depth2.1 m
Rivers / streams (13, ord ≥ 4)
- Redwater Riverord 4len here280.74 km68%total412 km
- Missouri Riverord 8len here91.49 km1%total6197 km
- Timber Creekord 6len here68.60 km23%total302 km
- Nelson Creekord 3len here45.73 km38%total120 km
- Bear Creekord 6len here29.31 km1%total2230 km
- Big Dry Creekord 5len here27.97 km8%total332 km
- McGuire Creekord 3len here23.14 km66%total35 km
- Horse Creekord 7len here20.38 km2%total1158 km
- Milk River / wakpá jukʾánaord 7len here9.78 km25%total38 km
- Sand Creekord 5len here9.42 km1%total1636 km
- Coal Creekord 6len here8.36 km2%total521 km
- South Fork Nelson Creekord 3len here7.60 km100%total8 km
1 more river segmentssorted by Strahler order + length
Live spatial overlap (cached after first hit) · HydroBASINS lev08 × HydroLAKES × HydroRIVERS v10
Human pressure
Pop. density
0hab/km²
Night light
0,0nW
Built-up
1,4%
Pesticides
9,8kg/km²
GHSL POP/Built 2020 · VIIRS lumière nocturne · PEST-CHEMGRIDS 2020 (Maggi et al.)
Protected areas2
IUCN IV · 1IUCN VI · 1
Montana
IUCN VIState Trust Lands
204 km²
WDPA (World Database on Protected Areas) — UNEP-WCMC & IUCN