Mesa de Guanipa
IUCN VICritical Area with Treatment Priority (ACPT) · 1978
18 486 km²
Municipality · VEN
Maturín
Venezuela
AwTropical, savannah(85 %)
Area
13 719,5km²
Ecological tissue
Graphe en cours d’indexation
Calcul du tissu écologique de cette entité.
Le graphe apparaîtra automatiquement dès que le calcul est terminé (rafraîchissement toutes les 2s).
Species present
Computing species observations from GBIF…
Climate
Mean T°
26,4°C
Annual rain
1 495mm
Warmest m°
32,5°C
Coldest m°
21,9°C
Elevation: 43 m on average (min -9 m, max 196 m)
Bioclimatic details19 BIO + Köppen full + altitude statsExpert
Annual mean temp.
26,4°C
Annual rain
1 495mm
Warmest month
32,5°C
Coldest month
21,9°C
Mean alt.
43m
Min
-9m
Max
196m
Std. dev.
40m
Köppen-Geiger (dominant)
AwTropical, savannah(85 %)Tropical
CHELSA BIO 1-19 v2.1 · ETOPO DEM 60s · Köppen-Geiger 1991-2020 (Beck et al. 2018)
Soil & lithology
pH H₂O
5,9
Org. C
29,8g/kg
Clay
35,8%
Sand
30,5%
Silt
33,7%
Average over 0-30 cm. Per-depth details in expert panel.
Dominant lithology: suGLiM
3 soil depths detailed0-5cm / 5-15cm / 15-30cm × 5 propsExpert
0–5 cm
pH H₂O
5,9
Org. C
39,0g/kg
Clay
34,9%
Sand
30,9%
Silt
34,2%
5–15 cm
pH H₂O
5,9
Org. C
29,3g/kg
Clay
34,8%
Sand
31,1%
Silt
34,1%
15–30 cm
pH H₂O
6,0
Org. C
21,1g/kg
Clay
37,8%
Sand
29,5%
Silt
32,7%
SoilGrids 250m (ISRIC, 2017) · GLiM v1.0 (Hartmann & Moosdorf 2012)
Land cover
Forest40.9%
Crops1.9%
Built-up0.2%
Bare soil0.3%
Other (grassland, water…)56.7%
Copernicus Global Land Cover 100m (Buchhorn et al. 2020)
Hydrology
Computing basins, lakes, rivers…
Human pressure
Pop. density
0hab/km²
Night light
3,5nW
Built-up
21,6%
Pesticides
7,8kg/km²
GHSL POP/Built 2020 · VIIRS lumière nocturne · PEST-CHEMGRIDS 2020 (Maggi et al.)
Protected areas6
IUCN VI · 4IUCN IV · 1IUCN V · 1🌊 Marine · 2
Selva de Guarapiche
IUCN VIForest Reserve (RF) · 1963
3 586 km²
Distritos Maturín. Cedeño, Piar y Caripe del Estado Monagas y de los Distritos Mates y Rivero del Estado Sucre
IUCN VINational Hydraulic Reserve (RNH) · 1976
1 897 km²
Valle del Río Guarapiche
IUCN VIRural Integrated Development Area (ARDI) · 1976
1 461 km²
Gran Morichal
IUCN IVWildlife Reserve (REFA) · 2001
1 312 km²
Río Guanipa
IUCN VForest Area Under Protection (ABBP) · 1991
1 174 km²
WDPA (World Database on Protected Areas) — UNEP-WCMC & IUCN