Ontologia

Division · LKA

Matale

Sri Lanka

AfTropical, rainforest(81 %)

Species observed

118

Observations

271

Area

75,6km²

Ecological tissue

Sample of 26 species (selected proportionally per kingdom among those with at least one documented interaction here) to keep the graph readable. Hover for details, click to explore the full ecosystem of a species.

ℹ️ The territory contains many more species than displayed and all their documented interactions: the graph is intentionally the structural skeleton (top-N species by composite local score, edges filtered by Serrano 2009 disparity filter α=0.2).

RègnesAnimalPlanteChampignonBacterie
RelationsPredationParasitismeSymbiosePollinisation
StatutEn dangerVulnérableProtégéeEndémique

Indicateurs du tissu écologique

Tissu écologique de Matale : 22 espèces dont 3 patrimoniales (LR IUCN CR/EN/VU) reliées par 18 interactions GloBI sur 3 types (connectance 5.5%, filtre Serrano α=0.2). 4 bulles taxonomiques (cascade genre/famille GloBI, ≥3 espèces).

Espèces affichées
26
Interactions affichées
18
Connectance
0.055
Patrimoniales
3
Plus dense que (national)0 %(top 100%)

Comparaison sur la connectance du réseau local complet vs distribution nationale (toutes les communes françaises).

Species present

118 distinct species · 271 observations

Source: GBIF Occurrence snapshot 2026-05-01.

Densité d'observations

271 obs · 1 cellules
Obs. / cellule
≥ 271
271–270
271–270
271–270
< 271

Source : GBIF — observations agrégées par hexagones 0.027° × 0.027° (~22km), filtre précision coordonnée < 10 km. Fond carte : OpenFreeMap · © OpenStreetMap.

Climate

Mean T°

24,7°C

Annual rain

1 938mm

Warmest m°

30,6°C

Coldest m°

19,2°C

Elevation: 423 m on average (min 272 m, max 865 m)

Bioclimatic detailsExpert
Annual mean temp.
24,7°C
Annual rain
1 938mm
Warmest month
30,6°C
Coldest month
19,2°C
Mean alt.
423m
Min
272m
Max
865m
Std. dev.
130m
Köppen-Geiger (dominant)
AfTropical, rainforest(81 %)Tropical

CHELSA BIO 1-19 v2.1 · ETOPO DEM 60s · Köppen-Geiger 1991-2020 (Beck et al. 2018)

Soil & lithology

pH H₂O

5,4

Org. C

40,5g/kg

Clay

32,7%

Sand

38,0%

Silt

29,3%

Average over 0-30 cm. Per-depth details in expert panel.

Dominant lithology: scGLiM

3 soil depths detailedExpert
0–5 cm
pH H₂O
5,4
Org. C
55,3g/kg
Clay
31,5%
Sand
38,6%
Silt
29,8%
5–15 cm
pH H₂O
5,4
Org. C
38,0g/kg
Clay
32,4%
Sand
38,1%
Silt
29,5%
15–30 cm
pH H₂O
5,5
Org. C
28,1g/kg
Clay
34,2%
Sand
37,2%
Silt
28,6%

SoilGrids 250m (ISRIC, 2017) · GLiM v1.0 (Hartmann & Moosdorf 2012)

Land cover

Forest71.7%
Crops3.7%
Built-up3.6%
Bare soil0.1%
Other (grassland, water…)20.9%

Copernicus Global Land Cover 100m (Buchhorn et al. 2020)

Hydrology1 basins · 0 lakes · 1 rivers

Hydrology metrics for this exact territory

Stream length here

0,1km

Basins crossed

1

Max stream order

4

Max drainage

1 625km²

Discharge in basins

1,7m³/s

Mean precip.

1 976mm/an

Mean T°

25,5°C

Moisture idx

0,20

Mean runoff

733mm/an

Mean elev. (basins)

362m

Watersheds crossing here

Rivers / streams (1, ord ≥ 4)

Live spatial overlap (cached after first hit) · HydroBASINS lev08 × HydroLAKES × HydroRIVERS v10

Human pressure

Pop. density

9hab/km²

Night light

1,0nW

Built-up

359,1%

Pesticides

11,8kg/km²

GHSL POP/Built 2020 · VIIRS lumière nocturne · PEST-CHEMGRIDS 2020 (Maggi et al.)

Protected areas2

IUCN Ib · 2

Wishire

IUCN Ib

Reserved Forest · 2009

0 km²

WDPA (World Database on Protected Areas) — UNEP-WCMC & IUCN