Ontologia

Subdivision · FRA

Massy

France

CfbTemperate, no dry season, warm summer(100 %)

Species observed

4 539

Observations

258 176

Area

9,5km²

Ecological tissue

Sample of 35 species (selected proportionally per kingdom among those with at least one documented interaction here) to keep the graph readable. Hover for details, click to explore the full ecosystem of a species.

ℹ️ The territory contains many more species than displayed and all their documented interactions: the graph is intentionally the structural skeleton (top-N species by composite local score, edges filtered by Serrano 2009 disparity filter α=0.2).

RègnesAnimalPlanteChampignonBacterie
RelationsPredationParasitismeSymbiosePollinisation
StatutEn dangerVulnérableProtégéeEndémique

Indicateurs du tissu écologique

Tissu écologique de Massy : 23 espèces reliées par 106 interactions GloBI sur 5 types (connectance 17.8%, filtre Serrano α=0.2). 12 bulles taxonomiques (cascade genre/famille GloBI, ≥3 espèces).

Espèces affichées
35
Interactions affichées
106
Connectance
0.178
Patrimoniales
0
Plus dense que (national)0 %(top 100%)

Comparaison sur la connectance du réseau local complet vs distribution nationale (toutes les communes françaises).

Species present

4 539 distinct species · 258 176 observations

Source: GBIF Occurrence snapshot 2026-05-01.

Densité d'observations

258 176 obs · 3 cellules
Obs. / cellule
≥ 102 279
102 279–102 278
102 279–102 278
99 393–102 278
< 99 393

Source : GBIF — observations agrégées par hexagones 0.027° × 0.027° (~22km), filtre précision coordonnée < 10 km. Fond carte : OpenFreeMap · © OpenStreetMap.

Climate

Mean T°

11,2°C

Annual rain

679mm

Warmest m°

23,6°C

Coldest m°

1,1°C

Elevation: 84 m on average (min 67 m, max 106 m)

Bioclimatic detailsExpert
Annual mean temp.
11,2°C
Annual rain
679mm
Warmest month
23,6°C
Coldest month
1,1°C
Mean alt.
84m
Min
67m
Max
106m
Std. dev.
9m
Köppen-Geiger (dominant)
CfbTemperate, no dry season, warm summer(100 %)Temperate

CHELSA BIO 1-19 v2.1 · ETOPO DEM 60s · Köppen-Geiger 1991-2020 (Beck et al. 2018)

Soil & lithology

pH H₂O

5,9

Org. C

41,9g/kg

Clay

24,4%

Sand

22,7%

Silt

52,9%

Average over 0-30 cm. Per-depth details in expert panel.

Dominant lithology: suGLiMaggregated to Essonne

3 soil depths detailedExpert
0–5 cm
pH H₂O
5,8
Org. C
75,3g/kg
Clay
22,5%
Sand
23,5%
Silt
54,0%
5–15 cm
pH H₂O
6,0
Org. C
28,8g/kg
Clay
24,0%
Sand
22,5%
Silt
53,5%
15–30 cm
pH H₂O
6,0
Org. C
21,7g/kg
Clay
26,7%
Sand
22,2%
Silt
51,1%

SoilGrids 250m (ISRIC, 2017) · GLiM v1.0 (Hartmann & Moosdorf 2012)

Land cover

Forest5.1%
Crops12.1%
Built-up14.3%
Bare soil0.5%
Other (grassland, water…)68.1%

Copernicus Global Land Cover 100m (Buchhorn et al. 2020)

Hydrology2 basins · 0 lakes · 1 rivers

Hydrology metrics for this exact territory

Stream length here

2,3km

Basins crossed

2

Max stream order

2

Max drainage

44 526km²

Discharge in basins

2,7m³/s

Mean precip.

646mm/an

Mean T°

10,9°C

Moisture idx

-0,21

Max snow

5%

Mean runoff

201mm/an

Mean elev. (basins)

84m

Rivers / streams (1, ord ≥ 4)

Live spatial overlap (cached after first hit) · HydroBASINS lev08 × HydroLAKES × HydroRIVERS v10

Human pressure

Pop. density

25hab/km²

Night light

25,7nW

Built-up

1 425,4%

Pesticides

30,9kg/km²

GHSL POP/Built 2020 · VIIRS lumière nocturne · PEST-CHEMGRIDS 2020 (Maggi et al.)

Protected areas1

IUCN IV · 1

WDPA (World Database on Protected Areas) — UNEP-WCMC & IUCN

France-specific data (Phase 2)

ZNIEFF, Natura 2000, INPN protected spaces, BNV-D pesticides, Naïades water quality, SAFRAN fine climate, BRGM lithology — Layer FR to load in Phase 2.