Chaîne de l'Etoile- massif du Garlaban
IUCN Not ReportedSpecial Areas of Conservation (Habitats Directive) · 2010
100 km²
Commune · FRA
Marseille, 13e arrondissement
France
CsaTemperate, dry summer, hot summer(98 %)
Species observed
2 612
Observations
48 159
Area
27,9km²
Ecological tissue
Sample of 43 species (selected proportionally per kingdom among those with at least one documented interaction here) to keep the graph readable. Hover for details, click to explore the full ecosystem of a species.
ℹ️ The territory contains many more species than displayed and all their documented interactions: the graph is intentionally the structural skeleton (top-N species by composite local score, edges filtered by Serrano 2009 disparity filter α=0.2).
RègnesAnimalPlanteChampignonBacterie
RelationsPredationParasitismeSymbiosePollinisation
StatutEn dangerVulnérableProtégéeEndémique
Indicateurs du tissu écologique
Tissu écologique de Marseille, 13e arrondissement : 38 espèces + 5 bulles famille, 66 interactions GloBI documentées sur 6 types (connectance 7.3%, filtre Serrano α=0.2). Les 5 bulles regroupent des espèces visuellement absorbées par famille (≥3 espèces visibles).
Espèces affichées
43
Interactions affichées
66
Connectance
0.073
Patrimoniales
0
Plus dense que (national)0 %(top 100%)
Comparaison sur la connectance du réseau local complet vs distribution nationale (toutes les communes françaises).
Species present
2 612 distinct species · 48 159 observations
Source: GBIF Occurrence snapshot 2026-05-01.
Climate
Mean T°
14,5°C
Annual rain
656mm
Warmest m°
26,7°C
Coldest m°
3,6°C
Elevation: 191 m on average (min 47 m, max 511 m)
Bioclimatic details19 BIO + Köppen full + altitude statsExpert
Annual mean temp.
14,5°C
Annual rain
656mm
Warmest month
26,7°C
Coldest month
3,6°C
Mean alt.
191m
Min
47m
Max
511m
Std. dev.
104m
Köppen-Geiger (dominant)
CsaTemperate, dry summer, hot summer(98 %)Temperate
CHELSA BIO 1-19 v2.1 · ETOPO DEM 60s · Köppen-Geiger 1991-2020 (Beck et al. 2018)
Soil & lithology
pH H₂O
7,5
Org. C
35,0g/kg
Clay
26,9%
Sand
27,5%
Silt
45,6%
Average over 0-30 cm. Per-depth details in expert panel.
Dominant lithology: smGLiMaggregated to Bouches-du-Rhône
3 soil depths detailed0-5cm / 5-15cm / 15-30cm × 5 propsExpert
0–5 cm
pH H₂O
7,4
Org. C
54,9g/kg
Clay
25,5%
Sand
28,3%
Silt
46,3%
5–15 cm
pH H₂O
7,5
Org. C
28,2g/kg
Clay
25,9%
Sand
27,9%
Silt
46,2%
15–30 cm
pH H₂O
7,5
Org. C
22,0g/kg
Clay
29,2%
Sand
26,3%
Silt
44,4%
SoilGrids 250m (ISRIC, 2017) · GLiM v1.0 (Hartmann & Moosdorf 2012)
Land cover
Forest11.4%
Crops2.7%
Built-up12.1%
Bare soil1.7%
Other (grassland, water…)72.1%
Copernicus Global Land Cover 100m (Buchhorn et al. 2020)
Hydrology2 basins · 0 lakes · 2 rivers
Hydrology metrics for this exact territory
Stream length here
6,5km
Basins crossed
2
Max stream order
2
Max drainage
494km²
Discharge in basins
0,4m³/s
Mean precip.
677mm/an
Mean T°
12,9°C
Moisture idx
-0,25
Max snow
4%
Mean runoff
406mm/an
Mean elev. (basins)
315m
Watersheds crossing here
Rivers / streams (2, ord ≥ 4)
Live spatial overlap (cached after first hit) · HydroBASINS lev08 × HydroLAKES × HydroRIVERS v10
Human pressure
Pop. density
20hab/km²
Night light
25,9nW
Built-up
1 208,6%
Pesticides
39,3kg/km²
GHSL POP/Built 2020 · VIIRS lumière nocturne · PEST-CHEMGRIDS 2020 (Maggi et al.)
Protected areas1
IUCN Not Reported · 1
WDPA (World Database on Protected Areas) — UNEP-WCMC & IUCN
France-specific data (Phase 2)
ZNIEFF, Natura 2000, INPN protected spaces, BNV-D pesticides, Naïades water quality, SAFRAN fine climate, BRGM lithology — Layer FR to load in Phase 2.