Calanques [Aire D\'Adhésion]
IUCN VNational Park - Buffer zone/Area of adhesion · 2012
1 002 km²
Commune · FRA
Marseille, 10e arrondissement
France
CsaTemperate, dry summer, hot summer(100 %)
Species observed
3 486
Observations
89 320
Area
10,9km²
Ecological tissue
Sample of 44 species (selected proportionally per kingdom among those with at least one documented interaction here) to keep the graph readable. Hover for details, click to explore the full ecosystem of a species.
ℹ️ The territory contains many more species than displayed and all their documented interactions: the graph is intentionally the structural skeleton (top-N species by composite local score, edges filtered by Serrano 2009 disparity filter α=0.2).
RègnesAnimalPlanteChampignonBacterie
RelationsPredationParasitismeSymbiosePollinisation
StatutEn dangerVulnérableProtégéeEndémique
Indicateurs du tissu écologique
Tissu écologique de Marseille, 10e arrondissement : 39 espèces + 5 bulles famille, 66 interactions GloBI documentées sur 3 types (connectance 7.0%, filtre Serrano α=0.2). Les 5 bulles regroupent des espèces visuellement absorbées par famille (≥3 espèces visibles).
Espèces affichées
44
Interactions affichées
66
Connectance
0.070
Patrimoniales
0
Plus dense que (national)0 %(top 100%)
Comparaison sur la connectance du réseau local complet vs distribution nationale (toutes les communes françaises).
Species present
3 486 distinct species · 89 320 observations
Source: GBIF Occurrence snapshot 2026-05-01.
Climate
Mean T°
15,1°C
Annual rain
614mm
Warmest m°
25,8°C
Coldest m°
5,4°C
Elevation: 93 m on average (min 15 m, max 411 m)
Bioclimatic details19 BIO + Köppen full + altitude statsExpert
Annual mean temp.
15,1°C
Annual rain
614mm
Warmest month
25,8°C
Coldest month
5,4°C
Mean alt.
93m
Min
15m
Max
411m
Std. dev.
93m
Köppen-Geiger (dominant)
CsaTemperate, dry summer, hot summer(100 %)Temperate
CHELSA BIO 1-19 v2.1 · ETOPO DEM 60s · Köppen-Geiger 1991-2020 (Beck et al. 2018)
Soil & lithology
pH H₂O
7,4
Org. C
35,1g/kg
Clay
28,0%
Sand
30,0%
Silt
41,9%
Average over 0-30 cm. Per-depth details in expert panel.
Dominant lithology: smGLiMaggregated to Bouches-du-Rhône
3 soil depths detailed0-5cm / 5-15cm / 15-30cm × 5 propsExpert
0–5 cm
pH H₂O
7,4
Org. C
65,0g/kg
Clay
25,9%
Sand
31,4%
Silt
42,7%
5–15 cm
pH H₂O
7,4
Org. C
21,1g/kg
Clay
27,7%
Sand
30,0%
Silt
42,2%
15–30 cm
pH H₂O
7,5
Org. C
19,3g/kg
Clay
30,4%
Sand
28,7%
Silt
40,9%
SoilGrids 250m (ISRIC, 2017) · GLiM v1.0 (Hartmann & Moosdorf 2012)
Land cover
Forest8.2%
Crops1.6%
Built-up15.4%
Bare soil3.3%
Other (grassland, water…)71.4%
Copernicus Global Land Cover 100m (Buchhorn et al. 2020)
Hydrology1 basins · 0 lakes · 2 rivers
Hydrology metrics for this exact territory
Stream length here
4,2km
Basins crossed
1
Max stream order
3
Max drainage
494km²
Discharge in basins
0,2m³/s
Mean precip.
678mm/an
Mean T°
12,9°C
Moisture idx
-0,25
Max snow
4%
Mean runoff
407mm/an
Mean elev. (basins)
317m
Watersheds crossing here
Rivers / streams (2, ord ≥ 4)
Live spatial overlap (cached after first hit) · HydroBASINS lev08 × HydroLAKES × HydroRIVERS v10
Human pressure
Pop. density
30hab/km²
Night light
36,5nW
Built-up
1 544,1%
Pesticides
38,8kg/km²
GHSL POP/Built 2020 · VIIRS lumière nocturne · PEST-CHEMGRIDS 2020 (Maggi et al.)
Protected areas5
IUCN IV · 2IUCN V · 1IUCN II · 1IUCN Not Reported · 1🌊 Marine · 3
Calanques
IUCN IINational Park - Core Area · 2012
519 km²
Calanques et îles marseillaises - Cap Canaille et massif du Grand Caunet
IUCN Not ReportedSpecial Areas of Conservation (Habitats Directive) · 2014
500 km²
Muraille de chine
IUCN IVLand acquired by Conservatoire du Littoral (national seaside and lakeside conservancy) · 2000
2 km²
Vallon De Toulouse
IUCN IVBiotope Protection Order · 2003
0 km²
WDPA (World Database on Protected Areas) — UNEP-WCMC & IUCN
France-specific data (Phase 2)
ZNIEFF, Natura 2000, INPN protected spaces, BNV-D pesticides, Naïades water quality, SAFRAN fine climate, BRGM lithology — Layer FR to load in Phase 2.