Ontologia

Commune · KEN

Marsabit Central

Kenya

BWhArid, desert, hot(49 %)

Species observed

599

Observations

1 757

Area

640,4km²

Ecological tissue

Sample of 54 species (selected proportionally per kingdom among those with at least one documented interaction here) to keep the graph readable. Hover for details, click to explore the full ecosystem of a species.

ℹ️ The territory contains many more species than displayed and all their documented interactions: the graph is intentionally the structural skeleton (top-N species by composite local score, edges filtered by Serrano 2009 disparity filter α=0.2).

RègnesAnimalPlanteChampignonBacterie
RelationsPredationParasitismeSymbiosePollinisation
StatutEn dangerVulnérableProtégéeEndémique

Indicateurs du tissu écologique

Tissu écologique de Marsabit Central : 49 espèces dont 2 patrimoniales (LR IUCN CR/EN/VU) reliées par 45 interactions GloBI sur 5 types (connectance 3.1%, filtre Serrano α=0.2). 5 bulles taxonomiques (cascade genre/famille GloBI, ≥3 espèces).

Espèces affichées
54
Interactions affichées
45
Connectance
0.031
Patrimoniales
2
Plus dense que (national)0 %(top 100%)

Comparaison sur la connectance du réseau local complet vs distribution nationale (toutes les communes françaises).

Species present

599 distinct species · 1 757 observations

Source: GBIF Occurrence snapshot 2026-05-01.

Densité d'observations

1 757 obs · 19 cellules
Obs. / cellule
≥ 1 099
393–1 098
19–392
9–18
< 9

Source : GBIF — observations agrégées par hexagones 0.027° × 0.027° (~22km), filtre précision coordonnée < 10 km. Fond carte : OpenFreeMap · © OpenStreetMap.

Climate

Mean T°

25,5°C

Annual rain

683mm

Warmest m°

31,9°C

Coldest m°

18,9°C

Elevation: 817 m on average (min 491 m, max 1 546 m)

Bioclimatic detailsExpert
Annual mean temp.
25,5°C
Annual rain
683mm
Warmest month
31,9°C
Coldest month
18,9°C
Mean alt.
817m
Min
491m
Max
1 546m
Std. dev.
257m
Köppen-Geiger (dominant)
BWhArid, desert, hot(49 %)Arid

CHELSA BIO 1-19 v2.1 · ETOPO DEM 60s · Köppen-Geiger 1991-2020 (Beck et al. 2018)

Soil & lithology

pH H₂O

7,5

Org. C

9,1g/kg

Clay

31,2%

Sand

47,6%

Silt

21,2%

Average over 0-30 cm. Per-depth details in expert panel.

Dominant lithology: viGLiMaggregated to Saku

3 soil depths detailedExpert
0–5 cm
pH H₂O
7,5
Org. C
12,5g/kg
Clay
29,9%
Sand
48,5%
Silt
21,6%
5–15 cm
pH H₂O
7,5
Org. C
8,3g/kg
Clay
31,7%
Sand
47,2%
Silt
21,1%
15–30 cm
pH H₂O
7,5
Org. C
6,7g/kg
Clay
32,0%
Sand
47,1%
Silt
20,8%

SoilGrids 250m (ISRIC, 2017) · GLiM v1.0 (Hartmann & Moosdorf 2012)

Land cover

Forest8.6%
Crops10.1%
Built-up0.3%
Bare soil9.1%
Other (grassland, water…)71.9%

Copernicus Global Land Cover 100m (Buchhorn et al. 2020)

Hydrology7 basins · 2 lakes · 0 rivers

Hydrology metrics for this exact territory

Lake surface here

0,61km²

Basins crossed

7

Max drainage

7 549km²

Discharge in basins

8,4m³/s

Mean precip.

462mm/an

Mean T°

25,0°C

Moisture idx

-0,77

Mean runoff

172mm/an

Mean elev. (basins)

644m

Live spatial overlap (cached after first hit) · HydroBASINS lev08 × HydroLAKES × HydroRIVERS v10

Human pressure

Pop. density

0hab/km²

Night light

0,1nW

Built-up

26,5%

Pesticides

0,3kg/km²

GHSL POP/Built 2020 · VIIRS lumière nocturne · PEST-CHEMGRIDS 2020 (Maggi et al.)

Protected areas1

IUCN Not Reported · 1

Marsabit

IUCN Not Reported

Forest Reserve · 1932

157 km²

WDPA (World Database on Protected Areas) — UNEP-WCMC & IUCN