Ontologia

Commune · FRA

Marmande

France

CfaTemperate, no dry season, hot summer(75 %)

Species observed

1 100

Observations

5 412

Area

45,6km²

Ecological tissue

Sample of 43 species (selected proportionally per kingdom among those with at least one documented interaction here) to keep the graph readable. Hover for details, click to explore the full ecosystem of a species.

ℹ️ The territory contains many more species than displayed and all their documented interactions: the graph is intentionally the structural skeleton (top-N species by composite local score, edges filtered by Serrano 2009 disparity filter α=0.2).

RègnesAnimalPlanteChampignonBacterie
RelationsPredationParasitismeSymbiosePollinisation
StatutEn dangerVulnérableProtégéeEndémique

Indicateurs du tissu écologique

Tissu écologique de Marmande : 38 espèces + 5 bulles famille, 100 interactions GloBI documentées sur 5 types (connectance 11.1%, filtre Serrano α=0.2). Les 5 bulles regroupent des espèces visuellement absorbées par famille (≥3 espèces visibles).

Espèces affichées
43
Interactions affichées
100
Connectance
0.111
Patrimoniales
0
Plus dense que (national)0 %(top 100%)

Comparaison sur la connectance du réseau local complet vs distribution nationale (toutes les communes françaises).

Species present

1 100 distinct species · 5 412 observations

Source: GBIF Occurrence snapshot 2026-05-01.

Densité d'observations

5 414 obs · 1 cellules
Obs. / cellule
≥ 5 414
5 414–5 413
5 414–5 413
5 414–5 413
< 5 414

Source : GBIF — observations agrégées par hexagones 0.027° × 0.027° (~22km), filtre précision coordonnée < 10 km. Fond carte : OpenFreeMap · © OpenStreetMap.

Climate

Mean T°

13,7°C

Annual rain

774mm

Warmest m°

26,9°C

Coldest m°

2,5°C

Elevation: 43 m on average (min 18 m, max 97 m)

Bioclimatic detailsExpert
Annual mean temp.
13,7°C
Annual rain
774mm
Warmest month
26,9°C
Coldest month
2,5°C
Mean alt.
43m
Min
18m
Max
97m
Std. dev.
26m
Köppen-Geiger (dominant)
CfaTemperate, no dry season, hot summer(75 %)Temperate

CHELSA BIO 1-19 v2.1 · ETOPO DEM 60s · Köppen-Geiger 1991-2020 (Beck et al. 2018)

Soil & lithology

pH H₂O

6,9

Org. C

31,0g/kg

Clay

25,9%

Sand

39,3%

Silt

34,8%

Average over 0-30 cm. Per-depth details in expert panel.

Dominant lithology: suGLiMaggregated to Lot-et-Garonne

3 soil depths detailedExpert
0–5 cm
pH H₂O
6,8
Org. C
54,5g/kg
Clay
24,8%
Sand
39,7%
Silt
35,4%
5–15 cm
pH H₂O
6,9
Org. C
20,8g/kg
Clay
25,2%
Sand
39,4%
Silt
35,3%
15–30 cm
pH H₂O
6,9
Org. C
17,9g/kg
Clay
27,7%
Sand
38,7%
Silt
33,5%

SoilGrids 250m (ISRIC, 2017) · GLiM v1.0 (Hartmann & Moosdorf 2012)

Land cover

Forest14.5%
Crops35.4%
Built-up5.2%
Bare soil1.3%
Other (grassland, water…)43.6%

Copernicus Global Land Cover 100m (Buchhorn et al. 2020)

Hydrology3 basins · 0 lakes · 2 rivers

Hydrology metrics for this exact territory

Stream length here

9,1km

Basins crossed

3

Max stream order

7

Max drainage

51 213km²

Discharge in basins

34,4m³/s

Mean precip.

833mm/an

Mean T°

12,5°C

Moisture idx

-0,16

Max snow

7%

Mean runoff

345mm/an

Mean elev. (basins)

82m

Live spatial overlap (cached after first hit) · HydroBASINS lev08 × HydroLAKES × HydroRIVERS v10

Human pressure

Pop. density

3hab/km²

Night light

1,7nW

Built-up

523,7%

Pesticides

45,2kg/km²

GHSL POP/Built 2020 · VIIRS lumière nocturne · PEST-CHEMGRIDS 2020 (Maggi et al.)

Protected areas2

IUCN Not Reported · 1IUCN IV · 1🌊 Marine · 1

WDPA (World Database on Protected Areas) — UNEP-WCMC & IUCN

France-specific data (Phase 2)

ZNIEFF, Natura 2000, INPN protected spaces, BNV-D pesticides, Naïades water quality, SAFRAN fine climate, BRGM lithology — Layer FR to load in Phase 2.