Encinares de la Sierra de Ávila
IUCN Not ReportedSpecial Areas of Conservation (Habitats Directive) · 2015
134 km²
Subdivision · ESP
Marlín
Spain
CsbTemperate, dry summer, warm summer(100 %)
Species observed
158
Observations
1 417
Area
6,4km²
Ecological tissue
Sample of 32 species (selected proportionally per kingdom among those with at least one documented interaction here) to keep the graph readable. Hover for details, click to explore the full ecosystem of a species.
ℹ️ The territory contains many more species than displayed and all their documented interactions: the graph is intentionally the structural skeleton (top-N species by composite local score, edges filtered by Serrano 2009 disparity filter α=0.2).
RègnesAnimalPlanteChampignonBacterie
RelationsPredationParasitismeSymbiosePollinisation
StatutEn dangerVulnérableProtégéeEndémique
Indicateurs du tissu écologique
Tissu écologique de Marlín : 23 espèces reliées par 81 interactions GloBI sur 5 types (connectance 15.3%, filtre Serrano α=0.2). 10 bulles taxonomiques (cascade genre/famille GloBI, ≥3 espèces).
Espèces affichées
33
Interactions affichées
81
Connectance
0.153
Patrimoniales
0
Plus dense que (national)0 %(top 100%)
Comparaison sur la connectance du réseau local complet vs distribution nationale (toutes les communes françaises).
Species present
158 distinct species · 1 417 observations
Source: GBIF Occurrence snapshot 2026-05-01.
Climate
Mean T°
10,4°C
Annual rain
480mm
Warmest m°
25,9°C
Coldest m°
-1,8°C
Elevation: 1 220 m on average (min 1 147 m, max 1 318 m)
Bioclimatic details19 BIO + Köppen full + altitude statsExpert
Annual mean temp.
10,4°C
Annual rain
480mm
Warmest month
25,9°C
Coldest month
-1,8°C
Mean alt.
1 220m
Min
1 147m
Max
1 318m
Std. dev.
44m
Köppen-Geiger (dominant)
CsbTemperate, dry summer, warm summer(100 %)Temperate
CHELSA BIO 1-19 v2.1 · ETOPO DEM 60s · Köppen-Geiger 1991-2020 (Beck et al. 2018)
Soil & lithology
pH H₂O
7,1
Org. C
19,7g/kg
Clay
17,9%
Sand
55,3%
Silt
26,9%
Average over 0-30 cm. Per-depth details in expert panel.
Dominant lithology: paGLiMaggregated to Ávila
3 soil depths detailed0-5cm / 5-15cm / 15-30cm × 5 propsExpert
0–5 cm
pH H₂O
7,0
Org. C
35,2g/kg
Clay
17,1%
Sand
55,9%
Silt
27,0%
5–15 cm
pH H₂O
7,1
Org. C
10,8g/kg
Clay
16,0%
Sand
56,6%
Silt
27,5%
15–30 cm
pH H₂O
7,2
Org. C
13,1g/kg
Clay
20,5%
Sand
53,4%
Silt
26,1%
SoilGrids 250m (ISRIC, 2017) · GLiM v1.0 (Hartmann & Moosdorf 2012)
Land cover
Forest8.2%
Crops26.1%
Built-up0.2%
Bare soil4.9%
Other (grassland, water…)60.7%
Copernicus Global Land Cover 100m (Buchhorn et al. 2020)
Hydrology1 basins · 0 lakes · 0 rivers
Hydrology metrics for this exact territory
Basins crossed
1
Max drainage
588km²
Discharge in basins
0,0m³/s
Mean precip.
410mm/an
Mean T°
11,1°C
Moisture idx
-0,60
Max snow
1%
Mean runoff
82mm/an
Mean elev. (basins)
1 015m
Watersheds crossing here
Live spatial overlap (cached after first hit) · HydroBASINS lev08 × HydroLAKES × HydroRIVERS v10
Human pressure
Pop. density
0hab/km²
Night light
0,3nW
Built-up
15,9%
Pesticides
39,1kg/km²
GHSL POP/Built 2020 · VIIRS lumière nocturne · PEST-CHEMGRIDS 2020 (Maggi et al.)
Protected areas2
IUCN Not Reported · 2
Encinares de la Sierra de Ávila - ZEPA
IUCN Not ReportedSpecial Protection Area (Birds Directive) · 2000
96 km²
WDPA (World Database on Protected Areas) — UNEP-WCMC & IUCN