State Nature Reserve · kaz
Markakol State Nature Reserve
- Area
- 742 km²
- IUCN cat.
- Ia
- Year
- 1976
Overview
- Designation
- State Nature Reserve
- IUCN category
- Ia · Réserve naturelle intégrale
Protection stricte, accès limité aux fins scientifiques
- Established
- 1976
- Managing authority
- Forestry and Wildlife Committee of the Ministry of Ecology, Geology and Natural Resources
Source : WDPA (UNEP-WCMC, World Database on Protected Areas).
Species present
47 distinct species · 59 observations
Source: GBIF Occurrence snapshot 2026-05-01.
Ecological tissue
Sample of 10 species (selected proportionally per kingdom among those with at least one documented interaction here) to keep the graph readable. Hover for details, click to explore the full ecosystem of a species.
ℹ️ The territory contains many more species than displayed and all their documented interactions: the graph is intentionally the structural skeleton (top-N species by composite local score, edges filtered by Serrano 2009 disparity filter α=0.2).
Indicateurs du tissu écologique
Tissu écologique de Markakol State Nature Reserve : 9 espèces dont 1 patrimoniale (LR IUCN CR/EN/VU) reliées par 7 interactions GloBI sur 3 types (connectance 15.6%, filtre Serrano α=0.2). 1 bulle taxonomique (cascade genre/famille GloBI, ≥3 espèces).
Comparaison sur la connectance du réseau local complet vs distribution nationale (toutes les communes françaises).
Hydrology9 basins · 2 lakes · 17 rivers
Hydrology metrics for this exact territory
Stream length here
155,7km
Lake surface here
438,43km²
Basins crossed
9
Max stream order
4
Max drainage
1 613km²
Discharge in basins
11,7m³/s
Mean precip.
417mm/an
Mean T°
-1,3°C
Moisture idx
-0,34
Max snow
57%
Mean runoff
378mm/an
Mean elev. (basins)
1 714m
Watersheds crossing here
- Bassin de Тополевкаsub-area652,8 km²overlap250.87 km²34%
- Bassin de Қалжырsub-area217,7 km²overlap211.34 km²28%
- Bassin de Қалжырsub-area208,2 km²overlap141.62 km²19%
- Bassin de Қарақабаsub-area1 612,2 km²overlap104.69 km²14%
- Bassin de Мостоваяsub-area87,2 km²overlap22.90 km²3%
- Bassin de Күршімsub-area1 231,2 km²overlap10.31 km²1%
- Bassin de Қалжырsub-area369 km²overlap0.49 km²0%
- Bassin de 别列则克河sub-area1 582,3 km²overlap0.16 km²0%
- Bassin de Алкабекsub-area1 226,1 km²overlap0.00 km²0%
Lakes (2, top by area)
Rivers / streams (17, ord ≥ 4)
- Қалжырord 6len here54.82 km21%total257 km
- Тополевкаord 3len here34.42 km46%total75 km
- Дальняяord 2len here12.89 km87%total15 km
- Песочнаяord 4len here9.29 km100%total9 km
- руч.Ольманскийord 2len here7.81 km67%total12 km
- Еловкаord 5len here7.39 km3%total275 km
- Жирелord 1len here6.01 km77%total8 km
- Урунхайкаord 2len here3.31 km13%total25 km
- Тихушкаord 2len here3.28 km16%total20 km
- Мостоваяord 3len here3.06 km3%total114 km
- Глуховаord 4len here2.78 km100%total3 km
- руч.Сосновскийord 2len here2.76 km100%total3 km
5 more river segmentssorted by Strahler order + length
Live spatial overlap (cached after first hit) · HydroBASINS lev08 × HydroLAKES × HydroRIVERS v10
Location
Fond cartographique : OpenFreeMap · © OpenStreetMap contributors · Géométrie : nos sources (GADM/HydroBASINS/HydroLAKES/HydroRIVERS/WDPA)
- Centroid
- 48.82779, 85.92884
- Open in maps
- OpenStreetMap → · Satellite →
Species observed (Phase 2)
Listing species observed within this protected area requires the GBIF v2 partition × WDPA spatial overlay matview. Computing infrastructure pending.