Ontologia

Region · tgo

Maritime

Togo

AwTropical, savannah(100 %)

Species observed

2 071

Observations

22 285

Area

6 286,7km²

Ecological tissue

Sample of 31 species (selected proportionally per kingdom among those with at least one documented interaction here) to keep the graph readable. Hover for details, click to explore the full ecosystem of a species.

ℹ️ The territory contains many more species than displayed and all their documented interactions: the graph is intentionally the structural skeleton (top-N species by composite local score, edges filtered by Serrano 2009 disparity filter α=0.2).

RègnesAnimalPlanteChampignonBacterie
RelationsPredationParasitismeSymbiosePollinisation
StatutEn dangerVulnérableProtégéeEndémique

Indicateurs du tissu écologique

Tissu écologique de Maritime : 24 espèces dont 2 patrimoniales (LR IUCN CR/EN/VU) reliées par 37 interactions GloBI sur 3 types (connectance 8.0%, filtre Serrano α=0.2). 7 bulles taxonomiques (cascade genre/famille GloBI, ≥3 espèces).

Espèces affichées
31
Interactions affichées
37
Connectance
0.080
Patrimoniales
2
Plus dense que (national)0 %(top 100%)

Comparaison sur la connectance du réseau local complet vs distribution nationale (toutes les communes françaises).

Species present

2 071 distinct species · 22 285 observations

Source: GBIF Occurrence snapshot 2026-05-01.

Densité d'observations

22 285 obs · 179 cellules
Obs. / cellule
≥ 1 883
229–1 882
47–228
15–46
< 15

Source : GBIF — observations agrégées par hexagones 0.027° × 0.027° (~22km), filtre précision coordonnée < 10 km. Fond carte : OpenFreeMap · © OpenStreetMap.

Climate

Mean T°

26,7°C

Annual rain

1 031mm

Warmest m°

33,2°C

Coldest m°

22,3°C

Elevation: 65 m on average (min -51 m, max 166 m)

Bioclimatic detailsExpert
Annual mean temp.
26,7°C
Annual rain
1 031mm
Warmest month
33,2°C
Coldest month
22,3°C
Mean alt.
65m
Min
-51m
Max
166m
Std. dev.
39m
Köppen-Geiger (dominant)
AwTropical, savannah(100 %)Tropical

CHELSA BIO 1-19 v2.1 · ETOPO DEM 60s · Köppen-Geiger 1991-2020 (Beck et al. 2018)

Soil & lithology

pH H₂O

6,1

Org. C

31,2g/kg

Clay

24,6%

Sand

53,9%

Silt

21,5%

Average over 0-30 cm. Per-depth details in expert panel.

3 soil depths detailedExpert
0–5 cm
pH H₂O
6,1
Org. C
41,2g/kg
Clay
23,2%
Sand
54,7%
Silt
22,1%
5–15 cm
pH H₂O
6,1
Org. C
30,1g/kg
Clay
24,5%
Sand
54,0%
Silt
21,5%
15–30 cm
pH H₂O
6,1
Org. C
22,3g/kg
Clay
26,0%
Sand
53,0%
Silt
21,1%

SoilGrids 250m (ISRIC, 2017) · GLiM v1.0 (Hartmann & Moosdorf 2012)

Land cover

Forest24.5%
Crops31.9%
Built-up2.7%
Bare soil0.3%
Other (grassland, water…)40.6%

Copernicus Global Land Cover 100m (Buchhorn et al. 2020)

Hydrology18 basins · 12 lakes · 7 rivers

Hydrology metrics for this exact territory

Stream length here

319,6km

Lake surface here

56,49km²

Basins crossed

18

Max stream order

5

Max drainage

23 166km²

Discharge in basins

347,3m³/s

Mean precip.

1 050mm/an

Mean T°

26,9°C

Moisture idx

-0,37

Mean runoff

261mm/an

Mean elev. (basins)

80m

Live spatial overlap (cached after first hit) · HydroBASINS lev08 × HydroLAKES × HydroRIVERS v10

Human pressure

Pop. density

5hab/km²

Night light

1,0nW

Built-up

271,3%

Pesticides

4,2kg/km²

GHSL POP/Built 2020 · VIIRS lumière nocturne · PEST-CHEMGRIDS 2020 (Maggi et al.)

Protected areas12

IUCN Not Reported · 8IUCN IV · 2IUCN V · 1IUCN II · 1🌊 Marine · 1📍 Point sites · 2

Eto

IUCN Not Reported

Forest Reserve · 1952

115 km²

Amakpapé

IUCN Not Reported

Forest Reserve · 1952

91 km²

Haho-Baloe

IUCN Not Reported

Forest Reserve · 1947

54 km²

Complete list

WDPA (World Database on Protected Areas) — UNEP-WCMC & IUCN

Sub-administrations9