Ontologia

Commune · PER

Mariscal Castilla

Peru

CfbTemperate, no dry season, warm summer(90 %)

Species observed

151

Observations

324

Area

99,3km²

Ecological tissue

Sample of 28 species (selected proportionally per kingdom among those with at least one documented interaction here) to keep the graph readable. Hover for details, click to explore the full ecosystem of a species.

ℹ️ The territory contains many more species than displayed and all their documented interactions: the graph is intentionally the structural skeleton (top-N species by composite local score, edges filtered by Serrano 2009 disparity filter α=0.2).

RègnesAnimalPlanteChampignonBacterie
RelationsPredationParasitismeSymbiosePollinisation
StatutEn dangerVulnérableProtégéeEndémique

Indicateurs du tissu écologique

Tissu écologique de Mariscal Castilla : 22 espèces dont 2 patrimoniales (LR IUCN CR/EN/VU) reliées par 25 interactions GloBI sur 4 types (connectance 6.6%, filtre Serrano α=0.2). 6 bulles taxonomiques (cascade genre/famille GloBI, ≥3 espèces).

Espèces affichées
28
Interactions affichées
25
Connectance
0.066
Patrimoniales
2
Plus dense que (national)0 %(top 100%)

Comparaison sur la connectance du réseau local complet vs distribution nationale (toutes les communes françaises).

Species present

151 distinct species · 324 observations

Source: GBIF Occurrence snapshot 2026-05-01.

Densité d'observations

324 obs · 2 cellules
Obs. / cellule
≥ 255
255–254
255–254
255–254
< 255

Source : GBIF — observations agrégées par hexagones 0.027° × 0.027° (~22km), filtre précision coordonnée < 10 km. Fond carte : OpenFreeMap · © OpenStreetMap.

Climate

Mean T°

11,9°C

Annual rain

1 262mm

Warmest m°

17,2°C

Coldest m°

5,2°C

Elevation: 2 957 m on average (min 2 110 m, max 3 576 m)

Bioclimatic detailsExpert
Annual mean temp.
11,9°C
Annual rain
1 262mm
Warmest month
17,2°C
Coldest month
5,2°C
Mean alt.
2 957m
Min
2 110m
Max
3 576m
Std. dev.
393m
Köppen-Geiger (dominant)
CfbTemperate, no dry season, warm summer(90 %)Temperate

CHELSA BIO 1-19 v2.1 · ETOPO DEM 60s · Köppen-Geiger 1991-2020 (Beck et al. 2018)

Soil & lithology

pH H₂O

5,6

Org. C

60,6g/kg

Clay

25,3%

Sand

40,5%

Silt

34,2%

Average over 0-30 cm. Per-depth details in expert panel.

Dominant lithology: scGLiMaggregated to Chachapoyas

3 soil depths detailedExpert
0–5 cm
pH H₂O
5,6
Org. C
86,1g/kg
Clay
25,0%
Sand
40,4%
Silt
34,6%
5–15 cm
pH H₂O
5,6
Org. C
57,9g/kg
Clay
25,2%
Sand
40,6%
Silt
34,2%
15–30 cm
pH H₂O
5,7
Org. C
37,8g/kg
Clay
25,7%
Sand
40,4%
Silt
33,9%

SoilGrids 250m (ISRIC, 2017) · GLiM v1.0 (Hartmann & Moosdorf 2012)

Land cover

Forest36.4%
Crops3.7%
Built-up0.1%
Bare soil0.7%
Other (grassland, water…)59.2%

Copernicus Global Land Cover 100m (Buchhorn et al. 2020)

Hydrology3 basins · 1 lakes · 2 rivers

Hydrology metrics for this exact territory

Stream length here

3,2km

Lake surface here

0,00km²

Basins crossed

3

Max stream order

3

Max drainage

1 908km²

Discharge in basins

2,5m³/s

Mean precip.

1 075mm/an

Mean T°

13,1°C

Moisture idx

-0,20

Max snow

1%

Mean runoff

792mm/an

Mean elev. (basins)

2 844m

Watersheds crossing here

Lakes (1, top by area)

Live spatial overlap (cached after first hit) · HydroBASINS lev08 × HydroLAKES × HydroRIVERS v10

Human pressure

Pop. density

0hab/km²

Night light

0,1nW

Built-up

5,6%

Pesticides

20,4kg/km²

GHSL POP/Built 2020 · VIIRS lumière nocturne · PEST-CHEMGRIDS 2020 (Maggi et al.)

Protected areas1

IUCN VI · 1

WDPA (World Database on Protected Areas) — UNEP-WCMC & IUCN