Ontologia

Commune · CHL

María Pinto

Chile

CsbTemperate, dry summer, warm summer(49 %)

Species observed

293

Observations

3 713

Area

394,4km²

Ecological tissue

Sample of 47 species (selected proportionally per kingdom among those with at least one documented interaction here) to keep the graph readable. Hover for details, click to explore the full ecosystem of a species.

ℹ️ The territory contains many more species than displayed and all their documented interactions: the graph is intentionally the structural skeleton (top-N species by composite local score, edges filtered by Serrano 2009 disparity filter α=0.2).

RègnesAnimalPlanteChampignonBacterie
RelationsPredationParasitismeSymbiosePollinisation
StatutEn dangerVulnérableProtégéeEndémique

Indicateurs du tissu écologique

Tissu écologique de María Pinto : 37 espèces dont 1 patrimoniale (LR IUCN CR/EN/VU) reliées par 56 interactions GloBI sur 5 types (connectance 5.2%, filtre Serrano α=0.2). 10 bulles taxonomiques (cascade genre/famille GloBI, ≥3 espèces).

Espèces affichées
47
Interactions affichées
56
Connectance
0.052
Patrimoniales
1
Plus dense que (national)0 %(top 100%)

Comparaison sur la connectance du réseau local complet vs distribution nationale (toutes les communes françaises).

Species present

293 distinct species · 3 713 observations

Source: GBIF Occurrence snapshot 2026-05-01.

Densité d'observations

3 713 obs · 12 cellules
Obs. / cellule
≥ 1 090
593–1 089
498–592
252–497
< 252

Source : GBIF — observations agrégées par hexagones 0.027° × 0.027° (~22km), filtre précision coordonnée < 10 km. Fond carte : OpenFreeMap · © OpenStreetMap.

Climate

Mean T°

14,4°C

Annual rain

456mm

Warmest m°

27,1°C

Coldest m°

3,8°C

Elevation: 298 m on average (min 138 m, max 894 m)

Bioclimatic detailsExpert
Annual mean temp.
14,4°C
Annual rain
456mm
Warmest month
27,1°C
Coldest month
3,8°C
Mean alt.
298m
Min
138m
Max
894m
Std. dev.
164m
Köppen-Geiger (dominant)
CsbTemperate, dry summer, warm summer(49 %)Temperate

CHELSA BIO 1-19 v2.1 · ETOPO DEM 60s · Köppen-Geiger 1991-2020 (Beck et al. 2018)

Soil & lithology

pH H₂O

6,7

Org. C

39,0g/kg

Clay

18,8%

Sand

53,6%

Silt

27,6%

Average over 0-30 cm. Per-depth details in expert panel.

Dominant lithology: suGLiMaggregated to Melipilla

3 soil depths detailedExpert
0–5 cm
pH H₂O
6,6
Org. C
61,2g/kg
Clay
16,8%
Sand
55,3%
Silt
27,8%
5–15 cm
pH H₂O
6,7
Org. C
36,1g/kg
Clay
18,2%
Sand
53,8%
Silt
28,0%
15–30 cm
pH H₂O
6,7
Org. C
19,7g/kg
Clay
21,2%
Sand
51,8%
Silt
27,0%

SoilGrids 250m (ISRIC, 2017) · GLiM v1.0 (Hartmann & Moosdorf 2012)

Land cover

Forest13.1%
Crops27.5%
Built-up0.5%
Bare soil5.8%
Other (grassland, water…)53.1%

Copernicus Global Land Cover 100m (Buchhorn et al. 2020)

Hydrology2 basins · 0 lakes · 8 rivers

Hydrology metrics for this exact territory

Stream length here

73,9km

Basins crossed

2

Max stream order

3

Max drainage

2 502km²

Discharge in basins

1,7m³/s

Mean precip.

451mm/an

Mean T°

14,7°C

Moisture idx

-0,65

Max snow

1%

Mean runoff

138mm/an

Mean elev. (basins)

502m

Watersheds crossing here

Live spatial overlap (cached after first hit) · HydroBASINS lev08 × HydroLAKES × HydroRIVERS v10

Human pressure

Pop. density

0hab/km²

Night light

0,6nW

Built-up

47,2%

Pesticides

59,9kg/km²

GHSL POP/Built 2020 · VIIRS lumière nocturne · PEST-CHEMGRIDS 2020 (Maggi et al.)