Lake Balaton
IUCN Not ReportedWetland of International Importance (Ramsar Site) · 1989
595 km²
Subregion · HUN
Marcali
Hungary
CfaTemperate, no dry season, hot summer(96 %)
Area
820,9km²
Ecological tissue
Graphe en cours d’indexation
Calcul du tissu écologique de cette entité.
Le graphe apparaîtra automatiquement dès que le calcul est terminé (rafraîchissement toutes les 2s).
Species present
Computing species observations from GBIF…
Climate
Mean T°
11,2°C
Annual rain
718mm
Warmest m°
26,7°C
Coldest m°
-3,0°C
Elevation: 140 m on average (min 103 m, max 235 m)
Bioclimatic details19 BIO + Köppen full + altitude statsExpert
Annual mean temp.
11,2°C
Annual rain
718mm
Warmest month
26,7°C
Coldest month
-3,0°C
Mean alt.
140m
Min
103m
Max
235m
Std. dev.
27m
Köppen-Geiger (dominant)
CfaTemperate, no dry season, hot summer(96 %)Temperate
CHELSA BIO 1-19 v2.1 · ETOPO DEM 60s · Köppen-Geiger 1991-2020 (Beck et al. 2018)
Soil & lithology
pH H₂O
6,6
Org. C
24,1g/kg
Clay
22,6%
Sand
47,0%
Silt
30,5%
Average over 0-30 cm. Per-depth details in expert panel.
Dominant lithology: suGLiM
3 soil depths detailed0-5cm / 5-15cm / 15-30cm × 5 propsExpert
0–5 cm
pH H₂O
6,5
Org. C
39,2g/kg
Clay
22,6%
Sand
44,3%
Silt
33,1%
5–15 cm
pH H₂O
6,6
Org. C
20,2g/kg
Clay
22,7%
Sand
42,7%
Silt
34,6%
15–30 cm
pH H₂O
6,6
Org. C
13,0g/kg
Clay
22,4%
Sand
53,9%
Silt
23,7%
SoilGrids 250m (ISRIC, 2017) · GLiM v1.0 (Hartmann & Moosdorf 2012)
Land cover
Forest34.9%
Crops43.4%
Built-up0.3%
Bare soil0.6%
Other (grassland, water…)20.8%
Copernicus Global Land Cover 100m (Buchhorn et al. 2020)
Hydrology
Computing basins, lakes, rivers…
Human pressure
Pop. density
0hab/km²
Night light
0,3nW
Built-up
33,3%
Pesticides
20,7kg/km²
GHSL POP/Built 2020 · VIIRS lumière nocturne · PEST-CHEMGRIDS 2020 (Maggi et al.)
Protected areas18
IUCN Not Reported · 14IUCN V · 3IUCN IV · 1
Balaton
IUCN Not ReportedSpecial Protection Area (Birds Directive) · 2004
595 km²
Balaton
IUCN Not ReportedSpecial Areas of Conservation (Habitats Directive) · 2010
595 km²
Balaton-felvidéki Nemzeti Park
IUCN VNational Park · 1997
573 km²
Belső-Somogy
IUCN Not ReportedSpecial Protection Area (Birds Directive) · 2004
333 km²
Kis-Balaton
IUCN VWetland of International Importance (Ramsar Site) · 1979
147 km²
Complete list18 protected areas
- Lake BalatonWetland of International Importance (Ramsar Site)IUCN Not Reported1989595 km²
- BalatonSpecial Protection Area (Birds Directive)IUCN Not Reported2004595 km²
- BalatonSpecial Areas of Conservation (Habitats Directive)IUCN Not Reported2010595 km²
- Balaton-felvidéki Nemzeti ParkNational ParkIUCN V1997573 km²
- Belső-SomogySpecial Protection Area (Birds Directive)IUCN Not Reported2004333 km²
- Kis-BalatonWetland of International Importance (Ramsar Site)IUCN V1979147 km²
- Kis-BalatonSpecial Protection Area (Birds Directive)IUCN Not Reported2004133 km²
- Kis-BalatonSpecial Areas of Conservation (Habitats Directive)IUCN Not Reported2010133 km²
- Boronka-mellékeSpecial Areas of Conservation (Habitats Directive)IUCN Not Reported2010115 km²
- Fishponds and Marshlands south of Lake BalatonWetland of International Importance (Ramsar Site)IUCN Not Reported201195 km²
- Balatoni berkekSpecial Protection Area (Birds Directive)IUCN Not Reported200486 km²
- Boronka-melléki Tájvédelmi KörzetLandscape Protection AreaIUCN V199184 km²
- Csörnyeberek (Zalakomár)Special Areas of Conservation (Habitats Directive)IUCN Not Reported201021 km²
- Pogány-völgyi rétekSpecial Areas of Conservation (Habitats Directive)IUCN Not Reported201020 km²
- Holládi-erdőSpecial Areas of Conservation (Habitats Directive)IUCN Not Reported201020 km²
- Nagybereki Fehér-víz természetvédelmi területNature Conservation AreaIUCN IV197716 km²
- FehérvízSpecial Areas of Conservation (Habitats Directive)IUCN Not Reported201016 km²
- Balatonkeresztúri rétekSpecial Areas of Conservation (Habitats Directive)IUCN Not Reported20106 km²
WDPA (World Database on Protected Areas) — UNEP-WCMC & IUCN