Ontologia

Commune · FRA

Marçais

France

CfbTemperate, no dry season, warm summer(100 %)

Species observed

1 647

Observations

25 094

Area

29,5km²

Ecological tissue

Sample of 39 species (selected proportionally per kingdom among those with at least one documented interaction here) to keep the graph readable. Hover for details, click to explore the full ecosystem of a species.

ℹ️ The territory contains many more species than displayed and all their documented interactions: the graph is intentionally the structural skeleton (top-N species by composite local score, edges filtered by Serrano 2009 disparity filter α=0.2).

RègnesAnimalPlanteChampignonBacterie
RelationsPredationParasitismeSymbiosePollinisation
StatutEn dangerVulnérableProtégéeEndémique

Indicateurs du tissu écologique

Tissu écologique de Marçais : 31 espèces dont 1 patrimoniale (LR IUCN CR/EN/VU) reliées par 115 interactions GloBI sur 5 types (connectance 15.5%, filtre Serrano α=0.2). 8 bulles taxonomiques (cascade genre/famille GloBI, ≥3 espèces).

Espèces affichées
39
Interactions affichées
115
Connectance
0.155
Patrimoniales
1
Plus dense que (national)0 %(top 100%)

Comparaison sur la connectance du réseau local complet vs distribution nationale (toutes les communes françaises).

Species present

1 647 distinct species · 25 094 observations

Source: GBIF Occurrence snapshot 2026-05-01.

Densité d'observations

25 094 obs · 4 cellules
Obs. / cellule
≥ 9 425
9 425–9 424
8 182–9 424
8 182–8 181
< 8 182

Source : GBIF — observations agrégées par hexagones 0.027° × 0.027° (~22km), filtre précision coordonnée < 10 km. Fond carte : OpenFreeMap · © OpenStreetMap.

Climate

Mean T°

11,7°C

Annual rain

816mm

Warmest m°

24,6°C

Coldest m°

1,1°C

Elevation: 201 m on average (min 180 m, max 228 m)

Bioclimatic detailsExpert
Annual mean temp.
11,7°C
Annual rain
816mm
Warmest month
24,6°C
Coldest month
1,1°C
Mean alt.
201m
Min
180m
Max
228m
Std. dev.
11m
Köppen-Geiger (dominant)
CfbTemperate, no dry season, warm summer(100 %)Temperate

CHELSA BIO 1-19 v2.1 · ETOPO DEM 60s · Köppen-Geiger 1991-2020 (Beck et al. 2018)

Soil & lithology

pH H₂O

6,4

Org. C

26,2g/kg

Clay

23,4%

Sand

38,7%

Silt

37,8%

Average over 0-30 cm. Per-depth details in expert panel.

Dominant lithology: scGLiMaggregated to Cher

3 soil depths detailedExpert
0–5 cm
pH H₂O
6,3
Org. C
43,8g/kg
Clay
22,8%
Sand
39,4%
Silt
37,8%
5–15 cm
pH H₂O
6,4
Org. C
21,0g/kg
Clay
23,2%
Sand
38,0%
Silt
38,7%
15–30 cm
pH H₂O
6,4
Org. C
13,8g/kg
Clay
24,3%
Sand
38,8%
Silt
36,9%

SoilGrids 250m (ISRIC, 2017) · GLiM v1.0 (Hartmann & Moosdorf 2012)

Land cover

Forest12.0%
Crops68.8%
Built-up0.3%
Bare soil0.3%
Other (grassland, water…)18.5%

Copernicus Global Land Cover 100m (Buchhorn et al. 2020)

Hydrology2 basins · 0 lakes · 2 rivers

Hydrology metrics for this exact territory

Stream length here

6,2km

Basins crossed

2

Max stream order

3

Max drainage

4 517km²

Discharge in basins

0,7m³/s

Mean precip.

726mm/an

Mean T°

11,0°C

Moisture idx

-0,18

Max snow

5%

Mean runoff

237mm/an

Mean elev. (basins)

183m

Live spatial overlap (cached after first hit) · HydroBASINS lev08 × HydroLAKES × HydroRIVERS v10

Human pressure

Pop. density

0hab/km²

Night light

0,1nW

Built-up

34,4%

Pesticides

44,1kg/km²

GHSL POP/Built 2020 · VIIRS lumière nocturne · PEST-CHEMGRIDS 2020 (Maggi et al.)

Protected areas1

IUCN Not Reported · 1

WDPA (World Database on Protected Areas) — UNEP-WCMC & IUCN

France-specific data (Phase 2)

ZNIEFF, Natura 2000, INPN protected spaces, BNV-D pesticides, Naïades water quality, SAFRAN fine climate, BRGM lithology — Layer FR to load in Phase 2.