Amazon Estuary and its Mangroves
IUCN IIWetland of International Importance (Ramsar Site) · 2018
38 049 km²
Municipality · BRA
Brazil
Species observed
389
Observations
1 958
Area
807,6km²
Sample of 36 species (selected proportionally per kingdom among those with at least one documented interaction here) to keep the graph readable. Hover for details, click to explore the full ecosystem of a species.
ℹ️ The territory contains many more species than displayed and all their documented interactions: the graph is intentionally the structural skeleton (top-N species by composite local score, edges filtered by Serrano 2009 disparity filter α=0.2).
Tissu écologique de Maracanã : 27 espèces reliées par 36 interactions GloBI sur 3 types (connectance 5.7%, filtre Serrano α=0.2). 9 bulles taxonomiques (cascade genre/famille GloBI, ≥3 espèces).
Comparaison sur la connectance du réseau local complet vs distribution nationale (toutes les communes françaises).
389 distinct species · 1 958 observations
Source: GBIF Occurrence snapshot 2026-05-01.
Mean T°
26,5°C
Annual rain
2 632mm
Warmest m°
30,7°C
Coldest m°
23,4°C
Elevation: 18 m on average (min -7 m, max 42 m)
CHELSA BIO 1-19 v2.1 · ETOPO DEM 60s · Köppen-Geiger 1991-2020 (Beck et al. 2018)
pH H₂O
4,7
Org. C
32,6g/kg
Clay
42,0%
Sand
32,0%
Silt
26,0%
Average over 0-30 cm. Per-depth details in expert panel.
Dominant lithology: suGLiM
SoilGrids 250m (ISRIC, 2017) · GLiM v1.0 (Hartmann & Moosdorf 2012)
Copernicus Global Land Cover 100m (Buchhorn et al. 2020)
Hydrology metrics for this exact territory
Stream length here
33,7km
Basins crossed
6
Max stream order
6
Max drainage
3 206km²
Discharge in basins
137,3m³/s
Mean precip.
2 704mm/an
Mean T°
26,4°C
Moisture idx
0,40
Mean runoff
1 679mm/an
Mean elev. (basins)
24m
Live spatial overlap (cached after first hit) · HydroBASINS lev08 × HydroLAKES × HydroRIVERS v10
Pop. density
0hab/km²
Night light
0,3nW
Built-up
18,0%
Pesticides
63,0kg/km²
GHSL POP/Built 2020 · VIIRS lumière nocturne · PEST-CHEMGRIDS 2020 (Maggi et al.)
Wetland of International Importance (Ramsar Site) · 2018
38 049 km²
Extractive Reserve · 2024
342 km²
Extractive Reserve · 2002
302 km²
Extractive Reserve · 2014
110 km²
Sustainable Development Reserve · 2016
71 km²
Extractive Reserve · 2002
46 km²
WDPA (World Database on Protected Areas) — UNEP-WCMC & IUCN