Ontologia

Commune · EST

Mäo

Estonia

DfbCold, no dry season, warm summer(100 %)

Species observed

368

Observations

662

Area

14,4km²

Ecological tissue

Sample of 35 species (selected proportionally per kingdom among those with at least one documented interaction here) to keep the graph readable. Hover for details, click to explore the full ecosystem of a species.

ℹ️ The territory contains many more species than displayed and all their documented interactions: the graph is intentionally the structural skeleton (top-N species by composite local score, edges filtered by Serrano 2009 disparity filter α=0.2).

RègnesAnimalPlanteChampignonBacterie
RelationsPredationParasitismeSymbiosePollinisation
StatutEn dangerVulnérableProtégéeEndémique

Indicateurs du tissu écologique

Tissu écologique de Mäo : 28 espèces dont 1 patrimoniale (LR IUCN CR/EN/VU) reliées par 54 interactions GloBI sur 3 types (connectance 9.1%, filtre Serrano α=0.2). 7 bulles taxonomiques (cascade genre/famille GloBI, ≥3 espèces).

Espèces affichées
35
Interactions affichées
54
Connectance
0.091
Patrimoniales
1
Plus dense que (national)0 %(top 100%)

Comparaison sur la connectance du réseau local complet vs distribution nationale (toutes les communes françaises).

Species present

368 distinct species · 662 observations

Source: GBIF Occurrence snapshot 2026-05-01.

Densité d'observations

662 obs · 1 cellules
Obs. / cellule
≥ 662
662–661
662–661
662–661
< 662

Source : GBIF — observations agrégées par hexagones 0.027° × 0.027° (~22km), filtre précision coordonnée < 10 km. Fond carte : OpenFreeMap · © OpenStreetMap.

Climate

Mean T°

5,6°C

Annual rain

771mm

Warmest m°

21,3°C

Coldest m°

-8,4°C

Elevation: 68 m on average (min 61 m, max 72 m)

Bioclimatic detailsExpert
Annual mean temp.
5,6°C
Annual rain
771mm
Warmest month
21,3°C
Coldest month
-8,4°C
Mean alt.
68m
Min
61m
Max
72m
Std. dev.
2m
Köppen-Geiger (dominant)
DfbCold, no dry season, warm summer(100 %)Cold

CHELSA BIO 1-19 v2.1 · ETOPO DEM 60s · Köppen-Geiger 1991-2020 (Beck et al. 2018)

Soil & lithology

pH H₂O

5,9

Org. C

94,1g/kg

Clay

14,5%

Sand

48,3%

Silt

37,2%

Average over 0-30 cm. Per-depth details in expert panel.

Dominant lithology: suGLiMaggregated to Paide

3 soil depths detailedExpert
0–5 cm
pH H₂O
5,7
Org. C
147,4g/kg
Clay
15,1%
Sand
47,5%
Silt
37,3%
5–15 cm
pH H₂O
5,9
Org. C
101,1g/kg
Clay
14,8%
Sand
47,4%
Silt
37,8%
15–30 cm
pH H₂O
6,0
Org. C
33,9g/kg
Clay
13,4%
Sand
50,0%
Silt
36,5%

SoilGrids 250m (ISRIC, 2017) · GLiM v1.0 (Hartmann & Moosdorf 2012)

Land cover

Forest52.0%
Crops26.5%
Built-up0.3%
Bare soil0.1%
Other (grassland, water…)21.2%

Copernicus Global Land Cover 100m (Buchhorn et al. 2020)

Hydrology2 basins · 0 lakes · 2 rivers

Hydrology metrics for this exact territory

Stream length here

3,3km

Basins crossed

2

Max stream order

2

Max drainage

1 038km²

Discharge in basins

0,2m³/s

Mean precip.

647mm/an

Mean T°

5,0°C

Moisture idx

0,16

Max snow

39%

Mean runoff

353mm/an

Mean elev. (basins)

79m

Watersheds crossing here

Live spatial overlap (cached after first hit) · HydroBASINS lev08 × HydroLAKES × HydroRIVERS v10

Human pressure

Pop. density

0hab/km²

Night light

1,2nW

Built-up

25,8%

Pesticides

3,8kg/km²

GHSL POP/Built 2020 · VIIRS lumière nocturne · PEST-CHEMGRIDS 2020 (Maggi et al.)

Protected areas4

IUCN Not Reported · 1IUCN VI · 1IUCN V · 1IUCN Not Assigned · 1🌊 Marine · 1

Pärnu jõe

IUCN Not Reported

Special Areas of Conservation (Habitats Directive) · 2010

9 km²

Mäo mõisa park

IUCN V

Limited management zone of protected landscape · 1959

0 km²

Vodja jõgi

IUCN Not Assigned

Spawning area · 2022

0 km²

WDPA (World Database on Protected Areas) — UNEP-WCMC & IUCN