Ontologia

Commune · PAN

Manuel Ortega

Panama

AmTropical, monsoon(82 %)

Species observed

461

Observations

707

Area

991km²

Ecological tissue

Sample of 42 species (selected proportionally per kingdom among those with at least one documented interaction here) to keep the graph readable. Hover for details, click to explore the full ecosystem of a species.

ℹ️ The territory contains many more species than displayed and all their documented interactions: the graph is intentionally the structural skeleton (top-N species by composite local score, edges filtered by Serrano 2009 disparity filter α=0.2).

RègnesAnimalPlanteChampignonBacterie
RelationsPredationParasitismeSymbiosePollinisation
StatutEn dangerVulnérableProtégéeEndémique

Indicateurs du tissu écologique

Tissu écologique de Manuel Ortega : 38 espèces dont 1 patrimoniale (LR IUCN CR/EN/VU) reliées par 38 interactions GloBI sur 4 types (connectance 3.8%, filtre Serrano α=0.2). 7 bulles taxonomiques (cascade genre/famille GloBI, ≥3 espèces).

Espèces affichées
45
Interactions affichées
38
Connectance
0.038
Patrimoniales
1
Plus dense que (national)0 %(top 100%)

Comparaison sur la connectance du réseau local complet vs distribution nationale (toutes les communes françaises).

Species present

461 distinct species · 707 observations

Source: GBIF Occurrence snapshot 2026-05-01.

Densité d'observations

707 obs · 23 cellules
Obs. / cellule
≥ 79
70–78
49–69
22–48
< 22

Source : GBIF — observations agrégées par hexagones 0.027° × 0.027° (~22km), filtre précision coordonnée < 10 km. Fond carte : OpenFreeMap · © OpenStreetMap.

Climate

Mean T°

24,0°C

Annual rain

4 151mm

Warmest m°

27,9°C

Coldest m°

20,6°C

Elevation: 443 m on average (min 19 m, max 1 497 m)

Bioclimatic detailsExpert
Annual mean temp.
24,0°C
Annual rain
4 151mm
Warmest month
27,9°C
Coldest month
20,6°C
Mean alt.
443m
Min
19m
Max
1 497m
Std. dev.
368m
Köppen-Geiger (dominant)
AmTropical, monsoon(82 %)Tropical

CHELSA BIO 1-19 v2.1 · ETOPO DEM 60s · Köppen-Geiger 1991-2020 (Beck et al. 2018)

Soil & lithology

pH H₂O

5,2

Org. C

43,4g/kg

Clay

34,4%

Sand

32,2%

Silt

33,4%

Average over 0-30 cm. Per-depth details in expert panel.

Dominant lithology: vbGLiMaggregated to Cémaco

3 soil depths detailedExpert
0–5 cm
pH H₂O
5,2
Org. C
55,6g/kg
Clay
33,0%
Sand
33,3%
Silt
33,7%
5–15 cm
pH H₂O
5,2
Org. C
40,5g/kg
Clay
33,4%
Sand
32,6%
Silt
33,9%
15–30 cm
pH H₂O
5,2
Org. C
34,0g/kg
Clay
36,8%
Sand
30,6%
Silt
32,5%

SoilGrids 250m (ISRIC, 2017) · GLiM v1.0 (Hartmann & Moosdorf 2012)

Land cover

Forest93.6%
Crops0.1%
Built-up0.0%
Bare soil0.0%
Other (grassland, water…)6.3%

Copernicus Global Land Cover 100m (Buchhorn et al. 2020)

Hydrology6 basins · 0 lakes · 9 rivers

Hydrology metrics for this exact territory

Stream length here

189,6km

Basins crossed

6

Max stream order

4

Max drainage

4 328km²

Discharge in basins

192,5m³/s

Mean precip.

2 036mm/an

Mean T°

24,9°C

Moisture idx

0,28

Mean runoff

1 781mm/an

Mean elev. (basins)

331m

Watersheds crossing here

Live spatial overlap (cached after first hit) · HydroBASINS lev08 × HydroLAKES × HydroRIVERS v10

Human pressure

Pop. density

0hab/km²

Night light

0,0nW

Built-up

0,5%

Pesticides

4,2kg/km²

GHSL POP/Built 2020 · VIIRS lumière nocturne · PEST-CHEMGRIDS 2020 (Maggi et al.)

Protected areas5

IUCN Not Applicable · 2IUCN II · 1IUCN V · 1IUCN VI · 1🌊 Marine · 3

Darién

IUCN II

National Park · 1980

5 675 km²

Darién

IUCN Not Applicable

UNESCO-MAB Biosphere Reserve · 1983

5 675 km²

Darién

IUCN VI

National Protective Forest Reserves · 1977

612 km²

WDPA (World Database on Protected Areas) — UNEP-WCMC & IUCN