Ontologia

Municipality · COL

Maní

Colombia

AmTropical, monsoon(100 %)

Species observed

1 314

Observations

34 994

Area

3 750,4km²

Ecological tissue

Sample of 30 species (selected proportionally per kingdom among those with at least one documented interaction here) to keep the graph readable. Hover for details, click to explore the full ecosystem of a species.

ℹ️ The territory contains many more species than displayed and all their documented interactions: the graph is intentionally the structural skeleton (top-N species by composite local score, edges filtered by Serrano 2009 disparity filter α=0.2).

RègnesAnimalPlanteChampignonBacterie
RelationsPredationParasitismeSymbiosePollinisation
StatutEn dangerVulnérableProtégéeEndémique

Indicateurs du tissu écologique

Tissu écologique de Maní : 22 espèces reliées par 37 interactions GloBI sur 2 types (connectance 8.0%, filtre Serrano α=0.2). 9 bulles taxonomiques (cascade genre/famille GloBI, ≥3 espèces).

Espèces affichées
31
Interactions affichées
37
Connectance
0.080
Patrimoniales
0
Plus dense que (national)0 %(top 100%)

Comparaison sur la connectance du réseau local complet vs distribution nationale (toutes les communes françaises).

Species present

1 314 distinct species · 34 994 observations

Source: GBIF Occurrence snapshot 2026-05-01.

Densité d'observations

34 994 obs · 89 cellules
Obs. / cellule
≥ 7 217
656–7 216
280–655
60–279
< 60

Source : GBIF — observations agrégées par hexagones 0.027° × 0.027° (~22km), filtre précision coordonnée < 10 km. Fond carte : OpenFreeMap · © OpenStreetMap.

Climate

Mean T°

26,3°C

Annual rain

3 093mm

Warmest m°

33,2°C

Coldest m°

21,9°C

Elevation: 166 m on average (min 135 m, max 215 m)

Bioclimatic detailsExpert
Annual mean temp.
26,3°C
Annual rain
3 093mm
Warmest month
33,2°C
Coldest month
21,9°C
Mean alt.
166m
Min
135m
Max
215m
Std. dev.
15m
Köppen-Geiger (dominant)
AmTropical, monsoon(100 %)Tropical

CHELSA BIO 1-19 v2.1 · ETOPO DEM 60s · Köppen-Geiger 1991-2020 (Beck et al. 2018)

Soil & lithology

pH H₂O

5,1

Org. C

25,1g/kg

Clay

29,9%

Sand

39,4%

Silt

30,7%

Average over 0-30 cm. Per-depth details in expert panel.

Dominant lithology: suGLiM

3 soil depths detailedExpert
0–5 cm
pH H₂O
5,1
Org. C
31,8g/kg
Clay
28,9%
Sand
40,3%
Silt
30,8%
5–15 cm
pH H₂O
5,1
Org. C
25,2g/kg
Clay
28,8%
Sand
40,1%
Silt
31,1%
15–30 cm
pH H₂O
5,1
Org. C
18,2g/kg
Clay
31,9%
Sand
37,9%
Silt
30,2%

SoilGrids 250m (ISRIC, 2017) · GLiM v1.0 (Hartmann & Moosdorf 2012)

Land cover

Forest17.5%
Crops2.2%
Built-up0.0%
Bare soil0.2%
Other (grassland, water…)80.1%

Copernicus Global Land Cover 100m (Buchhorn et al. 2020)

Hydrology15 basins · 8 lakes · 7 rivers

Hydrology metrics for this exact territory

Stream length here

369,1km

Lake surface here

10,57km²

Basins crossed

15

Max stream order

7

Max drainage

49 197km²

Discharge in basins

5 868,7m³/s

Mean precip.

2 324mm/an

Mean T°

26,5°C

Moisture idx

0,26

Mean runoff

1 607mm/an

Mean elev. (basins)

233m

Watersheds crossing here

6 more basins

Lakes (8, top by area)

Live spatial overlap (cached after first hit) · HydroBASINS lev08 × HydroLAKES × HydroRIVERS v10

Human pressure

Pop. density

0hab/km²

Night light

0,0nW

Built-up

2,9%

Pesticides

17,3kg/km²

GHSL POP/Built 2020 · VIIRS lumière nocturne · PEST-CHEMGRIDS 2020 (Maggi et al.)

Protected areas9

IUCN VI · 9

El Tinije

IUCN VI

Integrated Management Regional Districts · 2008

138 km²

El Bocachico

IUCN VI

Integrated Management Regional Districts · 2013

14 km²

Corozito

IUCN VI

Civil Society Nature Reserve · 2018

12 km²

El Caiman

IUCN VI

Civil Society Nature Reserve · 2022

3 km²

Hato Barley

IUCN VI

Civil Society Nature Reserve · 2025

2 km²

Complete list

WDPA (World Database on Protected Areas) — UNEP-WCMC & IUCN