Ontologia

Commune · ETH

Mandura

Ethiopia

AwTropical, savannah(98 %)

Species observed

70

Observations

138

Area

1 077km²

Ecological tissue

Sample of 3 species (selected proportionally per kingdom among those with at least one documented interaction here) to keep the graph readable. Hover for details, click to explore the full ecosystem of a species.

ℹ️ The territory contains many more species than displayed and all their documented interactions: the graph is intentionally the structural skeleton (top-N species by composite local score, edges filtered by Serrano 2009 disparity filter α=0.2).

RègnesAnimalPlanteChampignonBacterie
RelationsPredationParasitismeSymbiosePollinisation
StatutEn dangerVulnérableProtégéeEndémique

Indicateurs du tissu écologique

Tissu écologique de Mandura : 2 espèces reliées par 2 interactions GloBI sur 2 types (connectance 66.7%, filtre Serrano α=0.2). 1 bulle taxonomique (cascade genre/famille GloBI, ≥3 espèces).

Espèces affichées
3
Interactions affichées
2
Connectance
0.667
Patrimoniales
0
Plus dense que (national)0 %(top 100%)

Comparaison sur la connectance du réseau local complet vs distribution nationale (toutes les communes françaises).

Species present

70 distinct species · 138 observations

Source: GBIF Occurrence snapshot 2026-05-01.

Densité d'observations

138 obs · 10 cellules
Obs. / cellule
≥ 50
50–49
16–49
10–15
< 10

Source : GBIF — observations agrégées par hexagones 0.027° × 0.027° (~22km), filtre précision coordonnée < 10 km. Fond carte : OpenFreeMap · © OpenStreetMap.

Climate

Mean T°

23,3°C

Annual rain

1 573mm

Warmest m°

33,6°C

Coldest m°

16,2°C

Elevation: 1 181 m on average (min 856 m, max 1 897 m)

Bioclimatic detailsExpert
Annual mean temp.
23,3°C
Annual rain
1 573mm
Warmest month
33,6°C
Coldest month
16,2°C
Mean alt.
1 181m
Min
856m
Max
1 897m
Std. dev.
166m
Köppen-Geiger (dominant)
AwTropical, savannah(98 %)Tropical

CHELSA BIO 1-19 v2.1 · ETOPO DEM 60s · Köppen-Geiger 1991-2020 (Beck et al. 2018)

Soil & lithology

pH H₂O

5,6

Org. C

28,9g/kg

Clay

40,5%

Sand

27,6%

Silt

31,9%

Average over 0-30 cm. Per-depth details in expert panel.

Dominant lithology: vbGLiMaggregated to Metekel

3 soil depths detailedExpert
0–5 cm
pH H₂O
5,6
Org. C
36,6g/kg
Clay
37,8%
Sand
29,0%
Silt
33,2%
5–15 cm
pH H₂O
5,6
Org. C
31,9g/kg
Clay
39,7%
Sand
28,0%
Silt
32,3%
15–30 cm
pH H₂O
5,6
Org. C
18,3g/kg
Clay
43,9%
Sand
26,0%
Silt
30,1%

SoilGrids 250m (ISRIC, 2017) · GLiM v1.0 (Hartmann & Moosdorf 2012)

Land cover

Forest30.9%
Crops14.4%
Built-up0.0%
Bare soil0.0%
Other (grassland, water…)54.6%

Copernicus Global Land Cover 100m (Buchhorn et al. 2020)

Hydrology6 basins · 0 lakes · 1 rivers

Hydrology metrics for this exact territory

Stream length here

33,0km

Basins crossed

6

Max stream order

4

Max drainage

5 603km²

Discharge in basins

60,3m³/s

Mean precip.

1 686mm/an

Mean T°

22,3°C

Moisture idx

-0,09

Mean runoff

448mm/an

Mean elev. (basins)

1 290m

Watersheds crossing here

Rivers / streams (1, ord ≥ 4)

Live spatial overlap (cached after first hit) · HydroBASINS lev08 × HydroLAKES × HydroRIVERS v10

Human pressure

Pop. density

1hab/km²

Night light

0,0nW

Built-up

3,2%

Pesticides

2,8kg/km²

GHSL POP/Built 2020 · VIIRS lumière nocturne · PEST-CHEMGRIDS 2020 (Maggi et al.)