Costières nîmoises
IUCN Not ReportedSpecial Protection Area (Birds Directive) · 2020
135 km²
Commune · FRA
Manduel
France
CsaTemperate, dry summer, hot summer(100 %)
Species observed
1 151
Observations
16 726
Area
26,3km²
Ecological tissue
Sample of 40 species (selected proportionally per kingdom among those with at least one documented interaction here) to keep the graph readable. Hover for details, click to explore the full ecosystem of a species.
ℹ️ The territory contains many more species than displayed and all their documented interactions: the graph is intentionally the structural skeleton (top-N species by composite local score, edges filtered by Serrano 2009 disparity filter α=0.2).
RègnesAnimalPlanteChampignonBacterie
RelationsPredationParasitismeSymbiosePollinisation
StatutEn dangerVulnérableProtégéeEndémique
Indicateurs du tissu écologique
Tissu écologique de Manduel : 36 espèces dont 1 patrimoniale (LR IUCN CR/EN/VU) + 4 bulles famille, 72 interactions GloBI documentées sur 5 types (connectance 9.2%, filtre Serrano α=0.2). Les 4 bulles regroupent des espèces visuellement absorbées par famille (≥3 espèces visibles).
Espèces affichées
40
Interactions affichées
72
Connectance
0.092
Patrimoniales
1
Plus dense que (national)0 %(top 100%)
Comparaison sur la connectance du réseau local complet vs distribution nationale (toutes les communes françaises).
Species present
1 151 distinct species · 16 726 observations
Source: GBIF Occurrence snapshot 2026-05-01.
Climate
Mean T°
15,2°C
Annual rain
708mm
Warmest m°
30,9°C
Coldest m°
2,4°C
Elevation: 61 m on average (min 49 m, max 70 m)
Bioclimatic details19 BIO + Köppen full + altitude statsExpert
Annual mean temp.
15,2°C
Annual rain
708mm
Warmest month
30,9°C
Coldest month
2,4°C
Mean alt.
61m
Min
49m
Max
70m
Std. dev.
5m
Köppen-Geiger (dominant)
CsaTemperate, dry summer, hot summer(100 %)Temperate
CHELSA BIO 1-19 v2.1 · ETOPO DEM 60s · Köppen-Geiger 1991-2020 (Beck et al. 2018)
Soil & lithology
pH H₂O
7,6
Org. C
29,0g/kg
Clay
21,8%
Sand
38,2%
Silt
39,9%
Average over 0-30 cm. Per-depth details in expert panel.
Dominant lithology: scGLiMaggregated to Gard
3 soil depths detailed0-5cm / 5-15cm / 15-30cm × 5 propsExpert
0–5 cm
pH H₂O
7,5
Org. C
46,4g/kg
Clay
20,9%
Sand
38,7%
Silt
40,3%
5–15 cm
pH H₂O
7,6
Org. C
18,7g/kg
Clay
19,5%
Sand
39,1%
Silt
41,3%
15–30 cm
pH H₂O
7,6
Org. C
21,8g/kg
Clay
25,0%
Sand
36,9%
Silt
38,2%
SoilGrids 250m (ISRIC, 2017) · GLiM v1.0 (Hartmann & Moosdorf 2012)
Land cover
Forest8.3%
Crops41.2%
Built-up3.0%
Bare soil3.5%
Other (grassland, water…)44.1%
Copernicus Global Land Cover 100m (Buchhorn et al. 2020)
Hydrology3 basins · 0 lakes · 1 rivers
Hydrology metrics for this exact territory
Stream length here
3,2km
Basins crossed
3
Max stream order
1
Max drainage
95 065km²
Discharge in basins
175,0m³/s
Mean precip.
715mm/an
Mean T°
13,9°C
Moisture idx
-0,29
Max snow
2%
Mean runoff
352mm/an
Mean elev. (basins)
38m
Watersheds crossing here
Rivers / streams (1, ord ≥ 4)
Live spatial overlap (cached after first hit) · HydroBASINS lev08 × HydroLAKES × HydroRIVERS v10
Human pressure
Pop. density
1hab/km²
Night light
2,8nW
Built-up
296,5%
Pesticides
43,2kg/km²
GHSL POP/Built 2020 · VIIRS lumière nocturne · PEST-CHEMGRIDS 2020 (Maggi et al.)
Protected areas2
IUCN Not Reported · 1IUCN IV · 1
costieres de nimes
IUCN IVLand acquired by a regional conservatory of natural areas · 1900
6 km²
WDPA (World Database on Protected Areas) — UNEP-WCMC & IUCN
France-specific data (Phase 2)
ZNIEFF, Natura 2000, INPN protected spaces, BNV-D pesticides, Naïades water quality, SAFRAN fine climate, BRGM lithology — Layer FR to load in Phase 2.