Ontologia

Commune · EST

Mändjala

Estonia

DfbCold, no dry season, warm summer(100 %)

Species observed

712

Observations

4 095

Area

9,7km²

Ecological tissue

Sample of 37 species (selected proportionally per kingdom among those with at least one documented interaction here) to keep the graph readable. Hover for details, click to explore the full ecosystem of a species.

ℹ️ The territory contains many more species than displayed and all their documented interactions: the graph is intentionally the structural skeleton (top-N species by composite local score, edges filtered by Serrano 2009 disparity filter α=0.2).

RègnesAnimalPlanteChampignonBacterie
RelationsPredationParasitismeSymbiosePollinisation
StatutEn dangerVulnérableProtégéeEndémique

Indicateurs du tissu écologique

Tissu écologique de Mändjala : 28 espèces dont 1 patrimoniale (LR IUCN CR/EN/VU) reliées par 51 interactions GloBI sur 4 types (connectance 7.7%, filtre Serrano α=0.2). 9 bulles taxonomiques (cascade genre/famille GloBI, ≥3 espèces).

Espèces affichées
37
Interactions affichées
51
Connectance
0.077
Patrimoniales
1
Plus dense que (national)0 %(top 100%)

Comparaison sur la connectance du réseau local complet vs distribution nationale (toutes les communes françaises).

Species present

712 distinct species · 4 095 observations

Source: GBIF Occurrence snapshot 2026-05-01.

Densité d'observations

4 095 obs · 1 cellules
Obs. / cellule
≥ 4 095
4 095–4 094
4 095–4 094
4 095–4 094
< 4 095

Source : GBIF — observations agrégées par hexagones 0.027° × 0.027° (~22km), filtre précision coordonnée < 10 km. Fond carte : OpenFreeMap · © OpenStreetMap.

Climate

Mean T°

7,0°C

Annual rain

598mm

Warmest m°

20,2°C

Coldest m°

-4,6°C

Elevation: 3 m on average (min -2 m, max 4 m)

Bioclimatic detailsExpert
Annual mean temp.
7,0°C
Annual rain
598mm
Warmest month
20,2°C
Coldest month
-4,6°C
Mean alt.
3m
Min
-2m
Max
4m
Std. dev.
2m
Köppen-Geiger (dominant)
DfbCold, no dry season, warm summer(100 %)Cold

CHELSA BIO 1-19 v2.1 · ETOPO DEM 60s · Köppen-Geiger 1991-2020 (Beck et al. 2018)

Hydrology1 basins · 1 lakes · 0 rivers

Hydrology metrics for this exact territory

Lake surface here

0,00km²

Basins crossed

1

Max drainage

3 095km²

Discharge in basins

0,0m³/s

Mean precip.

580mm/an

Mean T°

5,9°C

Moisture idx

0,06

Max snow

34%

Mean runoff

313mm/an

Mean elev. (basins)

17m

Watersheds crossing here

Lakes (1, top by area)

Live spatial overlap (cached after first hit) · HydroBASINS lev08 × HydroLAKES × HydroRIVERS v10

Protected areas19

IUCN Not Assigned · 10IUCN IV · 4IUCN Not Reported · 3IUCN VI · 1IUCN Ib · 1🌊 Marine · 6

Mullutu-Loode

IUCN Not Reported

Special Protection Area (Birds Directive) · 2004

66 km²

Mullutu-Loode

IUCN Not Reported

Special Areas of Conservation (Habitats Directive) · 2010

58 km²

Complete list

WDPA (World Database on Protected Areas) — UNEP-WCMC & IUCN