Ontologia

Commune · KOR

Mandeok

South Korea

CwaTemperate, dry winter, hot summer(100 %)

Species observed

340

Observations

1 797

Area

16km²

Ecological tissue

Sample of 33 species (selected proportionally per kingdom among those with at least one documented interaction here) to keep the graph readable. Hover for details, click to explore the full ecosystem of a species.

ℹ️ The territory contains many more species than displayed and all their documented interactions: the graph is intentionally the structural skeleton (top-N species by composite local score, edges filtered by Serrano 2009 disparity filter α=0.2).

RègnesAnimalPlanteChampignonBacterie
RelationsPredationParasitismeSymbiosePollinisation
StatutEn dangerVulnérableProtégéeEndémique

Indicateurs du tissu écologique

Tissu écologique de Mandeok : 31 espèces dont 1 patrimoniale (LR IUCN CR/EN/VU) reliées par 29 interactions GloBI sur 3 types (connectance 5.5%, filtre Serrano α=0.2). 2 bulles taxonomiques (cascade genre/famille GloBI, ≥3 espèces).

Espèces affichées
33
Interactions affichées
29
Connectance
0.055
Patrimoniales
1
Plus dense que (national)0 %(top 100%)

Comparaison sur la connectance du réseau local complet vs distribution nationale (toutes les communes françaises).

Species present

340 distinct species · 1 797 observations

Source: GBIF Occurrence snapshot 2026-05-01.

Densité d'observations

1 797 obs · 1 cellules
Obs. / cellule
≥ 1 797
1 797–1 796
1 797–1 796
1 797–1 796
< 1 797

Source : GBIF — observations agrégées par hexagones 0.027° × 0.027° (~22km), filtre précision coordonnée < 10 km. Fond carte : OpenFreeMap · © OpenStreetMap.

Climate

Mean T°

13,8°C

Annual rain

1 881mm

Warmest m°

26,3°C

Coldest m°

-0,2°C

Elevation: 130 m on average (min -2 m, max 254 m)

Bioclimatic detailsExpert
Annual mean temp.
13,8°C
Annual rain
1 881mm
Warmest month
26,3°C
Coldest month
-0,2°C
Mean alt.
130m
Min
-2m
Max
254m
Std. dev.
64m
Köppen-Geiger (dominant)
CwaTemperate, dry winter, hot summer(100 %)Temperate

CHELSA BIO 1-19 v2.1 · ETOPO DEM 60s · Köppen-Geiger 1991-2020 (Beck et al. 2018)

Soil & lithology

pH H₂O

5,8

Org. C

22,2g/kg

Clay

27,2%

Sand

36,8%

Silt

36,0%

Average over 0-30 cm. Per-depth details in expert panel.

Dominant lithology: paGLiMaggregated to Yeosu

3 soil depths detailedExpert
0–5 cm
pH H₂O
5,8
Org. C
31,8g/kg
Clay
27,2%
Sand
36,8%
Silt
36,0%
5–15 cm
pH H₂O
5,8
Org. C
21,2g/kg
Clay
27,8%
Sand
36,2%
Silt
35,9%
15–30 cm
pH H₂O
5,8
Org. C
13,5g/kg
Clay
26,5%
Sand
37,5%
Silt
36,1%

SoilGrids 250m (ISRIC, 2017) · GLiM v1.0 (Hartmann & Moosdorf 2012)

Land cover

Forest51.8%
Crops12.2%
Built-up3.9%
Bare soil1.1%
Other (grassland, water…)31.1%

Copernicus Global Land Cover 100m (Buchhorn et al. 2020)

Hydrology1 basins · 0 lakes · 0 rivers

Hydrology metrics for this exact territory

Basins crossed

1

Max drainage

673km²

Discharge in basins

0,2m³/s

Mean precip.

1 536mm/an

Mean T°

14,0°C

Moisture idx

0,35

Max snow

3%

Mean runoff

702mm/an

Mean elev. (basins)

66m

Watersheds crossing here

Live spatial overlap (cached after first hit) · HydroBASINS lev08 × HydroLAKES × HydroRIVERS v10

Human pressure

Pop. density

3hab/km²

Night light

9,0nW

Built-up

384,5%

Pesticides

55,6kg/km²

GHSL POP/Built 2020 · VIIRS lumière nocturne · PEST-CHEMGRIDS 2020 (Maggi et al.)

Protected areas3

IUCN II · 1IUCN IV · 1IUCN VI · 1🌊 Marine · 2

Mipyeong

IUCN VI

Water Source Protection Area · 1985

5 km²

WDPA (World Database on Protected Areas) — UNEP-WCMC & IUCN