Ontologia

Commune · BOL

Malla

Bolivia

ETPolar, tundra(93 %)

Species observed

160

Observations

513

Area

350,6km²

Ecological tissue

Sample of 5 species (selected proportionally per kingdom among those with at least one documented interaction here) to keep the graph readable. Hover for details, click to explore the full ecosystem of a species.

ℹ️ The territory contains many more species than displayed and all their documented interactions: the graph is intentionally the structural skeleton (top-N species by composite local score, edges filtered by Serrano 2009 disparity filter α=0.2).

RègnesAnimalPlanteChampignonBacterie
RelationsPredationParasitismeSymbiosePollinisation
StatutEn dangerVulnérableProtégéeEndémique

Indicateurs du tissu écologique

Tissu écologique de Malla : 4 espèces reliées par 3 interactions GloBI sur 1 type (connectance 30.0%, filtre Serrano α=0.2). 1 bulle taxonomique (cascade genre/famille GloBI, ≥3 espèces).

Espèces affichées
5
Interactions affichées
3
Connectance
0.300
Patrimoniales
0
Plus dense que (national)0 %(top 100%)

Comparaison sur la connectance du réseau local complet vs distribution nationale (toutes les communes françaises).

Species present

160 distinct species · 513 observations

Source: GBIF Occurrence snapshot 2026-05-01.

Densité d'observations

513 obs · 9 cellules
Obs. / cellule
≥ 248
248–247
70–247
8–69
< 8

Source : GBIF — observations agrégées par hexagones 0.027° × 0.027° (~22km), filtre précision coordonnée < 10 km. Fond carte : OpenFreeMap · © OpenStreetMap.

Climate

Mean T°

3,8°C

Annual rain

1 498mm

Warmest m°

9,5°C

Coldest m°

-4,9°C

Elevation: 4 490 m on average (min 3 076 m, max 5 386 m)

Bioclimatic detailsExpert
Annual mean temp.
3,8°C
Annual rain
1 498mm
Warmest month
9,5°C
Coldest month
-4,9°C
Mean alt.
4 490m
Min
3 076m
Max
5 386m
Std. dev.
418m
Köppen-Geiger (dominant)
ETPolar, tundra(93 %)Polar

CHELSA BIO 1-19 v2.1 · ETOPO DEM 60s · Köppen-Geiger 1991-2020 (Beck et al. 2018)

Soil & lithology

pH H₂O

6,6

Org. C

39,5g/kg

Clay

23,6%

Sand

41,4%

Silt

34,9%

Average over 0-30 cm. Per-depth details in expert panel.

Dominant lithology: smGLiMaggregated to Loayza

3 soil depths detailedExpert
0–5 cm
pH H₂O
6,6
Org. C
51,5g/kg
Clay
22,1%
Sand
42,5%
Silt
35,4%
5–15 cm
pH H₂O
6,6
Org. C
37,6g/kg
Clay
22,6%
Sand
42,0%
Silt
35,4%
15–30 cm
pH H₂O
6,7
Org. C
29,3g/kg
Clay
26,2%
Sand
39,9%
Silt
33,9%

SoilGrids 250m (ISRIC, 2017) · GLiM v1.0 (Hartmann & Moosdorf 2012)

Land cover

Forest0.4%
Crops1.0%
Built-up0.0%
Bare soil31.8%
Other (grassland, water…)66.7%

Copernicus Global Land Cover 100m (Buchhorn et al. 2020)

Hydrology4 basins · 4 lakes · 4 rivers

Hydrology metrics for this exact territory

Stream length here

28,1km

Lake surface here

2,50km²

Basins crossed

4

Max stream order

3

Max drainage

6 560km²

Discharge in basins

1,0m³/s

Mean precip.

564mm/an

Mean T°

9,0°C

Moisture idx

-0,56

Max snow

1%

Mean runoff

78mm/an

Mean elev. (basins)

3 762m

Live spatial overlap (cached after first hit) · HydroBASINS lev08 × HydroLAKES × HydroRIVERS v10

Human pressure

Pop. density

0hab/km²

Night light

0,0nW

Built-up

1,8%

Pesticides

26,6kg/km²

GHSL POP/Built 2020 · VIIRS lumière nocturne · PEST-CHEMGRIDS 2020 (Maggi et al.)